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On transformation operators for the Schrödinger equation with an additional periodic complex potential. (English) Zbl 1525.34126

In this paper, the authors prove that the solutions \(f_\pm(x,\lambda)\) of the equation \[ -y''+e^{ix}y+q(x)y=\lambda^2y,\quad x\in(-\infty,\infty) \] where q is a complex-valued function satisfying \[ \int_{-\infty}^\infty(1+|x|)|q(x)|dx<\infty, \] enjoy the equations \[ f_\pm(x,\lambda)=f_0(x,\pm\lambda)\pm\int_{x}^{\pm\infty}K^\pm(x,t)f_0(x,\pm\lambda)dt, \] where \(K^\pm(x,t)\) are continuous functions and satisfy \[ |K^\pm(x,t)|\leq(1/2)\sigma_0^\pm(((x+t)/2))e^{\sigma_1^\pm(x)}, K^\pm(x,x)=\pm(1/2)\int_{x}^{\pm\infty}q(t)dt. \]

MSC:

34L40 Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.)
34B24 Sturm-Liouville theory
34B09 Boundary eigenvalue problems for ordinary differential equations
Full Text: DOI

References:

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