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Discontinuous Galerkin methods applied to shock and blast problems. (English) Zbl 1065.76134

Summary: We describe procedures to model transient shock interaction using discontinuous Galerkin methods for compressible Euler equations. The problems are motivated by blast flows surrounding cannons with perforated muzzle brakes. The goal is to predict shock strengths and blast over pressure. This application illustrates several computational difficulties. The software must handle complex geometries. The problems feature strong interacting shocks, with pressure ratios of the order of 1000; the weaker precursor shocks traveling rearward also must be accurately captured. These aspects are addressed using anisotropic mesh adaptation. A shock detector is used to control the adaptation and limiting. We also describe procedures to track projectile motion in the flow by a level-set procedure.

MSC:

76M10 Finite element methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics
76L05 Shock waves and blast waves in fluid mechanics
65M50 Mesh generation, refinement, and adaptive methods for the numerical solution of initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs

References:

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