×

The relations among the notions of various kinds of stability and their applications. (English) Zbl 07871743

Summary: First, we prove that a random metric space can be isometrically embedded into a complete random normed module, as an application it is easy to see that the notion of \(d\)-\(\sigma\)-stability in a random metric space can be regarded as a special case of the notion of \(\sigma\)-stability in a random normed module; as another application we give the final version of the characterization for a \(d\)-\(\sigma\)-stable random metric space to be stably compact. Second, we prove that an \(L^p\)-normed \(L^{\infty}\)-module is exactly generated by a complete random normed module so that the gluing property of an \(L^p\)-normed \(L^{\infty}\)-module can be derived from the \(\sigma\)-stability of the generating random normed module, as applications the direct relation between module duals and random conjugate spaces are given. Third, we prove that a random normed space is order complete iff it is \((\varepsilon,\lambda)\)-complete, as an application it is proved that the \(d\)-decomposability of an order complete random normed space is exactly its \(d\)-\(\sigma\)-stability. Finally, we prove that an equivalence relation on the product space of a nonempty set \(X\) and a complete Boolean algebra \(B\) is regular iff it can be induced by a \(B\)-valued Boolean metric on \(X\), as an application it is proved that a nonempty subset of a Boolean set \((X, d)\) is universally complete iff it is a \(B\)-stable set defined by a regular equivalence relation.

MSC:

46H25 Normed modules and Banach modules, topological modules (if not placed in 13-XX or 16-XX)
18F15 Abstract manifolds and fiber bundles (category-theoretic aspects)
46A16 Not locally convex spaces (metrizable topological linear spaces, locally bounded spaces, quasi-Banach spaces, etc.)
53C23 Global geometric and topological methods (à la Gromov); differential geometric analysis on metric spaces

References:

[1] Aliprantis, CD; Forder, KC, Infinite Dimensional Analysis: A Hitchhiker’s Guide, 2006, Berlin: Springer, Berlin · Zbl 1156.46001
[2] Diestel, J.; Uhl, JJ Jr, Vector measures, (AMS) Math. Surv., 15, 1, 1977 · Zbl 0369.46039
[3] Drapeau, S.; Jamneshan, A.; Karliczek, M.; Kupper, M., The algebra of conditional sets and the concepts of conditional topology and compactness, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 437, 561-589, 2016 · Zbl 1436.03266 · doi:10.1016/j.jmaa.2015.11.057
[4] Dunford, N.; Schwartz, JT, Linear Operators (I): General Theory, 1958, New York: Wilely, New York · Zbl 0084.10402
[5] Filipović, D.; Kupper, M.; Vogelpoth, V., Separation and duality in locally \(L^0\)-convex modules, J. Funct. Anal., 12, 3996-4029, 2009 · Zbl 1180.46055 · doi:10.1016/j.jfa.2008.11.015
[6] Gigli, N., Lecture notes on differential calculus on RCD spaces, Publ. RIMS Kyoto Univ., 54, 855-918, 2018 · Zbl 1418.49009 · doi:10.4171/prims/54-4-4
[7] Gigli, N., Nonsmooth differential geometry-an approach tailed for spaces with Ricci curvature bounded from below, Mem. Am. Math. Soc., 251, 1196, 1-159, 2018 · Zbl 1404.53056
[8] Gigli, N., Lučić, D., Pasqualetto, E.: Duals and pullbacks of normed modules. Isr. J. Math. arXiv:2207.04972 (2022) (to appear)
[9] Guo, T.X.: The theory of probabilistic metric spaces with applications to random functional analysis. Master’s thesis, Xi’an Jiaotong University, China (1989)
[10] Guo, T.X.: Random metric theory and its applications. Ph.D thesis, Xi’an Jiaotong University, China (1992)
[11] Guo, T.X.: A new approach to probabilistic functional analysis. In: Proceedings of the First China Postdoctoral Academic Conference. The China National Defense and Industry Press, Beijing, pp. 1150-1154 (1993) (in Chinese)
[12] Guo, TX, The Radon-Nikodým property of conjugate spaces and the \(w^*\)-equivalence theorem for \(w^*\)-measurable functions, Sci. China Ser. A, 39, 1034-1041, 1996 · Zbl 0868.46014
[13] Guo, TX, Some basic theories of random normed linear spaces and random inner product spaces, Acta Anal. Funct. Appl., 1, 160-184, 1999 · Zbl 0965.46010
[14] Guo, TX, Relations between some basic results derived from two kinds of topologies for a random locally convex module, J. Funct. Anal., 258, 9, 3024-3047, 2010 · Zbl 1198.46058 · doi:10.1016/j.jfa.2010.02.002
[15] Guo, TX, The relation of Banach-Alaoglu theorem and Banach-Bourbaki-Kakutani-Šmulian theorem in complete random normed modules to stratification structure, Sci. China Math. Ser. A, 51, 1651-1663, 2008 · Zbl 1167.46049 · doi:10.1007/s11425-008-0047-6
[16] Guo, TX, Representation theorems of the dual of Lebesgue-Bochner function spaces, Sci. China Ser. A, 43, 3, 234-243, 2000 · Zbl 0959.46024 · doi:10.1007/BF02897846
[17] Guo, TX, On some basic theorems of continuous module homomorphisms between random normed modules, J. Funct. Spaces, 2013, 2013 · Zbl 1295.46036
[18] Guo, TX, Extension theorems of continuous random linear operators on random domains, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 193, 15-27, 1995 · Zbl 0879.47018 · doi:10.1006/jmaa.1995.1221
[19] Guo, TX; Li, SB, The James theorem in complete random normed modules, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 308, 257-265, 2005 · Zbl 1077.46061 · doi:10.1016/j.jmaa.2005.01.024
[20] Guo, TX; Shi, G., The algebraic structure of finitely generated \(L^0(\cal{F},\mathbb{K} )\)-modules and the Helly theorem in random normed modules, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 381, 833-842, 2011 · Zbl 1230.46064 · doi:10.1016/j.jmaa.2011.03.069
[21] Guo, T.X., Wang, Y.C., Chen, G., Xu, H.K., Yuan, G.: The noncompact Schauder fixed point theorem in random normed modules and its applications. arXiv:2014.11095 (2023)
[22] Guo, T.X., Wang, Y.C., Tang, Y.: The Krein-Milman theorem in random locally convex modules and its applications. Sci. Sin. Math. 53(12), 1-18 (2023) (in Chinese)
[23] Guo, TX; Wang, YC; Yang, BX; Zhang, EX, On \(d-\sigma \)-stability in random metric spaces and its applications, J. Nonlinear Convex Anal., 21, 6, 1297-1316, 2020 · Zbl 1476.46001
[24] Guo, TX; You, ZY, The Riesz’s representation theorem in complete random inner product modules and its applications, Chin. Ann. Math. Ser. A, 17, 361-364, 1996 · Zbl 0940.60067
[25] Guo, TX; Zeng, XL, Random strict convexity and random uniform convexity in random normed modules, Nonlinear Anal., 73, 1239-1263, 2010 · Zbl 1202.46055 · doi:10.1016/j.na.2010.04.050
[26] Guo, TX; Zhang, EX; Wang, YC; Guo, ZC, Two fixed point theorems in complete random normed modules and their applications to backward stochastic equations, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 486, 2, 2020 · Zbl 1471.60086 · doi:10.1016/j.jmaa.2019.123644
[27] Guo, TX; Zhang, EX; Wu, MZ; Yang, BX; Yuan, G.; Zeng, XL, On random convex analysis, J. Nonlinear Convex Anal., 18, 1967-1996, 2017 · Zbl 1396.46056
[28] Guo, T.X., Zhao, S.E., Zeng, X.L.: Random convex analysis (I): separation and Fenchel-Moreau duality in rando locally convex modules. Sci. Sin. Math. 45, 1961-1980 (2015) (in Chinese) · Zbl 1499.46010
[29] Guo, TX; Zhao, SE; Zeng, XL, The relations among the three kinds of conditional risk measures, Sci. China Math., 57, 1753-1764, 2014 · Zbl 1316.46004 · doi:10.1007/s11425-014-4840-0
[30] Haydon, R.; Levy, M.; Raynaud, Y., Randomly Normed Spaces, 1991, Paris: Hermann, Paris · Zbl 0771.46023
[31] Ionescu Tulcea, A.; Ionescu Tulcea, C., On the lifting property (I), J. Math. Anal. Appl., 3, 537-546, 1961 · Zbl 0122.11604 · doi:10.1016/0022-247X(61)90075-0
[32] James, RC, Characterizations of reflexivity, Stud. Math., 23, 205-216, 1964 · Zbl 0113.09303 · doi:10.4064/sm-23-3-205-216
[33] Jamneshan, A.; Kupper, M.; Zapata, JM, Parameter-dependent stochastic optimal control in finite discrete time, J. Optim. Theory Appl., 186, 644-666, 2020 · Zbl 1448.93346 · doi:10.1007/s10957-020-01711-z
[34] Jamneshan, A., Zapata, J.M.: On compactness in \(L^0\)-modules. arXiv:1711.09785v1 (2017)
[35] Kabanov, Y., Stricker, C.: A teacher’s note on no-arbitrage criteria, Séminaire de Probabilités, XXXV, Lect. Notes Math. vol. 1755, pp. 149-152. Springer, Berlin (2001) · Zbl 0982.60032
[36] Kantorovich, LV, The method of successive approximation for functional equations, Acta Math., 71, 63-97, 1939 · JFM 65.0520.02 · doi:10.1007/BF02547750
[37] Kantorovich, L.V., Vulikh, B.Z., Pinsker, G.A.: Functional Analysis in Semiordered Spaces. Gostekhizdat, Moscow (1950) (in Russian) · Zbl 0037.07201
[38] Kusraev, AG, On Banach-Kantorovich spaces, Sibirsk. Mat. Zh., 26, 2, 119-126, 1985 · Zbl 0576.46010
[39] Kusraev, AG; Kutateladze, SS, Boolean Valued Analysis. Mathematics and Its Applications, 1999, Amsterdam: Springer Netherlands, Amsterdam · Zbl 0935.03058 · doi:10.1007/978-94-011-4443-8
[40] Lučić, D.; Pasqualetto, E., The Serre-Swan theorem for normed modules, Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo, 68, 2, 385-404, 2019 · Zbl 1433.46030 · doi:10.1007/s12215-018-0366-6
[41] Lučić, M.; Pasqualetto, E.; Vojnović, I., On the reflexivity properties of Banach bundles and Banach modules, Banach J. Math. Anal., 18, 7, 2024 · Zbl 1529.18004 · doi:10.1007/s43037-023-00315-9
[42] Schweizer, B., Sklar, A.: Probabilistic Metric Spaces. Elsevier/North-Holland, New York (1983); reissued by Dover Publications, New York (2005) · Zbl 0546.60010
[43] Wagner, DH, Survey of measurable selection theorems, SIAM J. Control Optim., 15, 859-903, 1977 · Zbl 0407.28006 · doi:10.1137/0315056
[44] Weaver, N., Lipschitz Algebras, 1999, River Edge: World Scientific Publishing Co. Inc, River Edge · Zbl 0936.46002 · doi:10.1142/4100
[45] Wu, M.Z., Guo, T.X.: A counterexample shows that not every locally \(L^0\)-convex topology is necessarily induced by a family of \(L^0\)-seminorms. arXiv:1501.04400v1 (2015)
[46] Wu, MZ; Guo, TX; Long, L., The fundamental theorem of affine geometry in regular \(L^0\)-modules, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 507, 2, 2022 · Zbl 1479.51001 · doi:10.1016/j.jmaa.2021.125827
[47] Zapata, JM, On the characterization of locally \(L^0\)-convex topologies induced by a family of \(L^0\)-seminorms, J. Convex Anal., 24, 2, 383-391, 2017 · Zbl 1371.46005
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.