Santamaria, R.; Wang, K.; Salasi, M.; Iannuzzi, M.; Mendoza, M.Y.; Quadir, M.Z. Stress Corrosion Cracking of 316L Stainless Steel Additively Manufactured with Sinter-Based Material Extrusion. Materials2023, 16, 4006.
Santamaria, R.; Wang, K.; Salasi, M.; Iannuzzi, M.; Mendoza, M.Y.; Quadir, M.Z. Stress Corrosion Cracking of 316L Stainless Steel Additively Manufactured with Sinter-Based Material Extrusion. Materials 2023, 16, 4006.
Santamaria, R.; Wang, K.; Salasi, M.; Iannuzzi, M.; Mendoza, M.Y.; Quadir, M.Z. Stress Corrosion Cracking of 316L Stainless Steel Additively Manufactured with Sinter-Based Material Extrusion. Materials2023, 16, 4006.
Santamaria, R.; Wang, K.; Salasi, M.; Iannuzzi, M.; Mendoza, M.Y.; Quadir, M.Z. Stress Corrosion Cracking of 316L Stainless Steel Additively Manufactured with Sinter-Based Material Extrusion. Materials 2023, 16, 4006.
Abstract
This study investigates the stress corrosion cracking (SCC) behavior of type 316L stainless steel (SS316L) produced with sinter-based material extrusion additive manufacturing (AM). This technology has been shown to produce SS316L with microstructures and mechanical properties comparable to its wrought counterpart in the annealed condition. However, despite plenty of research on SCC of SS316L, little is known about SCC in sinter-based AM SS316L. This study focuses on the influence of sintered microstructures on susceptibility to SCC initiation and crack-branching. Custom-made C-rings were exposed to different stress levels in acidic chloride solutions at various temperatures. To better understand the SCC behavior of SS316L, solution-annealed (SA) and cold-drawn (CD) wrought SS316L were tested for comparison. Results showed that sinter-based AM SS316L was more susceptible to SCC initiation than SA wrought SS316L but more resistant than CD wrought SS316L. Moreover, sinter-based AM SS316L showed noticeably better resistance to crack-branching than both wrought SS316L counterparts. The investigation was supported by comprehensive pre- and post-test microanalysis using light optical microscopy (LOM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), and micro-computed tomography (micro-CT)
Engineering, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
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