Two symbiotic alien species, the Ringers, arrive on Earth with a warning to humans: Humanity's technological advancement spells destruction for the plTwo symbiotic alien species, the Ringers, arrive on Earth with a warning to humans: Humanity's technological advancement spells destruction for the planet and threatens the human species with extinction. It's a process the Ringers have seen multiple times, and only this once have they arrived in time before catastrophe and destruction. Humans should leave the planet, join the aliens in a symbiotic relationship, and live in space habitats with endless resources mined from the solar system.
Except the Ringers make first contact with humans from the watershed networks, committed to fighting climate change and healing the planet. And these humans say, why would we abandon our home, when we are just now making a difference in saving it? But other human societies, like the corporations and nation-states, may have a very different agenda.
Will the Ringers force humans to leave their planet and disassemble it for parts, or will they enter into a mutually beneficial agreement that preserves what some humans care the most for?
Having heard Emrys describe this book as "diaperpunk", in the vein of "hopepunk", I certainly see that description. This is punk, in terms of scrappy and from the ground up. And hope, in terms of ecological and environmental outlooks, evolving societal responses to issues like gender identities, non-heteronormative relationships, and so on... And it's totally "diaperpunk" because babies, nursing, changing diapers, and playdates are actually essential to the action, relationships, and political agenda!
The technology is also incredibly interesting. I'm fascinated by the idea of the dandelion networks and the watershed community organization that's focused on crowdsourcing, extreme community collaboration and brainstorming, and the analyzing the environmental impact of *every* decision. Key decisions are made due to erratic storm seasons, and fraught plot action is complicated by a hurricane.
This story presents a way for local political action to be deeply aligned with and concerned with environmental action, and to harness technology, communication, and at-your-fingertips data in a way that certainly makes sense but seems just quite out of the reach of our current capabilities. In many scenes, I genuinely wondered - is this change possible? Could we really hope for this? Or would human nature, greedy politics, and rampant capitalism continually crush the waves of changes needed to bring this to life?
There's a lot to love about this story. It reminded me strongly of elements in Emma Newman's Planetfall series (perhaps in the way technology is used by the characters?), but with a more hopeful tone. And I appreciated the questions being asked by the characters: What can we all do to succeed, and to preserve what is important to all of us? Whether that's a home, a culture, a food, a religion. What makes us *us*, and how do we remain ourselves while also acknowledging adaptation may be necessary?...more
I was very eager to try Sinopticon after enjoying some previous anthologies of translated Chinese SFF. A new-to-me editor and translator, and3.5 stars
I was very eager to try Sinopticon after enjoying some previous anthologies of translated Chinese SFF. A new-to-me editor and translator, and a mix of author names (some I'd read before, some I hadn't heard of), and more female authors as well. And this definitely lived up to my expectations for more variety! Xueting Christine Ni's selections cover a range of SF topics and types of SF. Her notes after each story also provided a lot of great context. I don't always want to know "more" after a short story, but the afterwords were well placed to understand why particular stories were chosen, what made them stand out to the editor, and particular Chinese concepts and ideas being used.
I have to place a huge caveat here that I know little about Chinese history, culture, and storytelling. But the stories that stuck out the most to me in Sinopticon were the ones exploring ideas that are definitely Chinese - such as "Tombs of the Universe" by Han Song, "The Great Migration" by Ma Boyong, and "The Tide of Moon City" by Regina Kanyu Wang. These stories made me pause and think how I'd never seen these premises in SF before! More of this, please!
My overall rating is lowered somewhat because as with most collections or anthologies, there are always a few stories that aren't to one's taste. In my case, some of the longer stories - such as the one about zombies - were not interesting. However, I was still impressed with the variety of the selections and the care taken in the translation.
Thank you to NetGalley and the publisher for providing an eARC in exchange for my honest opinion....more
Starlings was my first real dive into Walton's short stories and poetry. Ultimately it felt like a mishmash of stories I liked and pieces that didn't Starlings was my first real dive into Walton's short stories and poetry. Ultimately it felt like a mishmash of stories I liked and pieces that didn't really feel like short stories. With Walton's own commentary about learning to write short stories, this collection naturally drew my attention to that question: "What IS a short story?"
A few of the stories really worked for me, but some others just didn't gel, or felt a little stale. For example, do we really need a sci fi lite version of the "why do you cut the end off the ham" joke? That one felt like filler, especially to someone like me who's come across this particular joke a lot in recent days.
"Sleeper" was a reread - I read it first when it was published on Tor.com, and it's one of my favorites. Also, it seems, it's one of her more recently written stories, and not necessarily a spin on a joke or a practice at writing from a specific viewpoint (which are two things that come up a lot when Walton talks about inspirations for stories in this collection).
Other stories I particularly liked were "On the Wall" (written from the viewpoint of the magic mirror from Snow White), "The Panda Coin" (where the POV changes to follow a coin as it goes through the hands of people living on a space station), and "Turnover".
"Turnover" was the particular story that tickled my fancy the most in this collection. The story is about a generation ship on its way to a planet - and a younger generation wants to preserve their way of life even when they arrive. Yes, there will be a lot of scientists and engineers in space colonies, but the arts and ballet (or low-gravity ballet) are just as important to society and civilization and people's souls. And there's something very uplifting in a story about creating more options for the future, rather than narrowing it down. Let's give our children wiggle room for their lives. We'll all be happier for it.
I feel that Walton really lives in her poetry in this collection. She seems to have a confidence in it that she doesn't have in her short stories (going by her own remarks). Sadly, I am not a fan of much poetry so far, so it was lost on me. A matter of my taste rather than her quality, for sure.
Overall, this was a pleasant collection with a couple of standout stories that I would especially recommend to Walton's fans from her novels.
(Thank you to NetGalley and the publisher for the e-ARC)...more
This is THE book on planet formation and the search for exoplanets.
I loved the focus on process and formation. Tasker demonstrates over and over againThis is THE book on planet formation and the search for exoplanets.
I loved the focus on process and formation. Tasker demonstrates over and over again how our assumptions and theories about planets, solar systems, and what's possible out there get overturned all the time by new discoveries and new data. A hypothetical formation process is suggested to cover the size and orbit of one exoplanet, then needs to be revised again and again as new "formerly impossible" exoplanets are discovered.
And this calls into question our own solar system - are WE the weird ones? Are we rare? Do we need to disregard all our assumptions about planets and life when we search farther and farther out?
Tasker lets her audience have ALL the information about planets. This is some pretty technical stuff and Tasker doesn't skimp. I assume she's left out the very, VERY technical stuff, for accessibility reasons, but this is not a dumbed down version with all the corners rounded off. Some parts read a little like a textbook, but it was always interesting and the occasional side remark in the footnotes added personality.
Unlike other pieces I've read on exoplanets, The Planet Factory always seemed firmly rooted in what we know (and what little we sometimes can find out), rather than speculating too much and creating an "artist's impression" instead of a scientific one. I'm going to be rather put out next time I read a sensationalistic news article touting "the most Earth-like exoplanet yet", because the real scientific data probably doesn't support that (it will be real news when it does!).
Highly recommended for readers and amateur scientists searching for detailed and cutting edge information on planetary science and exoplanets.
(My understanding is that The Planet Factory is out in the UK now, and will be out in the US in November 2017. I received an e-ARC from NetGalley for review, so thank you to NetGalley and the publisher.)...more
Over the years, I have read two novels (Dawn and Wild Seed) and one story ("The Evening, and The Morning, and the Night") by Octavia E. Butler. I haveOver the years, I have read two novels (Dawn and Wild Seed) and one story ("The Evening, and The Morning, and the Night") by Octavia E. Butler. I have always heard of her as one of the most highly-regarded women SFF writers, and one of the top two perennial picks when anyone lists black SFF authors (I usually say flip a coin whether #1 on the list will be her or Delany). Suffice it to say, I've become increasingly interested in reading her work over the last few years, and when given the opportunity to read Gerry Canavan's overview, I knew I needed to read this to better my understanding.
First, this book gave me real insight into some of the difficulties I've had with Butler's work. Why are her stories so dark? Why do protagonists make these challenging decisions? Why are relationships so heteronormative? Why am I uncomfortable with the power dynamics and lack of consent? Canavan summarizes and analyzes all of Butler's published work and a large amount of her unpublished stories and (many!) alternative drafts. His analysis was both very accessible and informative to me, as an interested reader who hasn't yet read her entire canon.
Very fascinating to me is how this book is just as much about the stories that Butler didn't write or didn't publish as it is about the ones she did. Canavan's access to Butler's entire, meticulous library of personal notes allowed him to read and then offer up to his audience the most interesting "what-ifs?" from her career, which was truly great. I was also very interested in how Canavan teases out the similarities and Patternist world building that underlies all of Butler's work. This was a great insight into a body of fiction, but also into how an author's imagination can be influenced long term by early experiences.
Butler's stories are about power, and power corrupting, and all things defined by their opposites: "It seemed very difficult for Butler to think of anything without immediately thinking also of its opposite(s) and of how all supposed opposites are dialectically intertwined. This extends even to the level of her plots: very commonly, almost characteristically, she would wind up writing the opposite of the narrative she originally set out to write. [...] Frequently her heroes turn sour, or become suspect, or seem to cross unthinkable lines of ethics and integrity in the name of survival."
I came away thinking that there are a lot of dark sides to Butler's career... and in her stories, as I have to conclude. But I think now I will find her stories richer and juicier to discuss. Butler had mantras, her "positive obsessions", and rituals or routines aimed at helping her write a "yes-book". And yet while she wanted to write a positive book, or a utopian story, ultimately every story she wrote seemed to reverse on her. For some reason, this particular fact about Butler's writing really struck me.
All in all, I found Gerry Canavan's Octavia E. Butler to be a fantastic and absorbing read. It finds a good balance between the academic and fan tones, which I think suits readers like me who want to know more about a favorite author, but aren't looking for a dense academic project. I am very eager to try more of the Masters of Science Fiction series now, and greatly look forward to reading more of Butler's novels, in a new, more informed light....more
I started reading Swanwick’s short stories this year when I binge read the Mongolian Wizard stories available for free on Tor.com, and I was really imI started reading Swanwick’s short stories this year when I binge read the Mongolian Wizard stories available for free on Tor.com, and I was really impressed at how well Swanwick told complete stories as mini-episodes in the short story format. So, I went looking for more of his work. Not So Much, Said the Cat comes out very soon from Tachyon Publications, and I really enjoyed it! It is a very strong and entertaining collection of Swanwick's more recent stories. Every story is succinct and well-crafted, even if I didn't appreciate the content of a few.
In the introduction, Swanwick says that this is his first collection that feels like every story is written by the same author. I agree with this, though I would emphasize that the stories have enough variety to never bore, switching settings, genre, protagonists, and so on. There are definitely enough similarities in style and setting to clearly be from the same author. I appreciate collections that feel cohesive, as a chunk of an author's work that represents their style.
Swanwick has really honed his craft and studied the short story format. From the very first story, "The Man in Grey", I felt the stories were strong and taut, and efficiently and effectively conveyed in brief but rich sentences and passages, and often humorously.
Some of the stories I enjoyed the most were:
“The Dala Horse”, a “Red Riding Hood” SF dystopia type of story about a young girl traveling to her grandmother’s house and waylaid by a troll.
“The Scarecrow’s Boy”, which surprised me at every single turn. This is the one story that I went back to reread parts of it to untangle the progression. It’s about a robot scarecrow rescuing a diplomat’s child. There’s a revelation at the end that you could almost miss.
"The Woman Who Shook the World-Tree" has burst of energetic scientific activity that you know must eventually end in disaster, but results in a pretty touching romantic moment.
“From Babel's Fall'n Glory We Fled..." was my favorite science fiction story, about human settlers who want to be granted a home on an alien planet. The aliens look like millipedes/centipedes. Their economy is a capitalism of trust; the humans' is based on information. When an enemy faction destroys one of the alien cities, an alien survivor goes with a human to take all his people's knowledge to another city to restart it. And like a lot of Swanwick’s stories in this collection, it did not end in the way that I thought it would.
The Surplus and Darger story, “Tawny Petticoats”. I think Swanwick has written a lot of stories and at least one novel about Surplus and Darger. They’re kind of con men… and in this story, they recruit a woman to help them with a black money scheme in a fantasy New Orleans.
I didn’t like a handful of stories, mostly because of their content. For example, I’m not super fond of stories in general that feature lots of sex and drinking and debauchery on the eve of disaster, like “3 A.M. in the Mesozoic Bar”. Some stories like “Libertarian Russia”, had darker, more depressing Russian moody setting that don’t appeal to me personally either. However, I can easily see other people loving these!
This will not be my last Michael Swanwick collection. I absolutely want to read his other short stories and hopefully get my hands on a few of his novels.
DNF'ing at 41%. This was SUCH a hard decision! The book is NOT bad! But I had two problems:
1) This is a very slow-moving book. Lots of subtlety. It haDNF'ing at 41%. This was SUCH a hard decision! The book is NOT bad! But I had two problems:
1) This is a very slow-moving book. Lots of subtlety. It has not suited my mood at all. I've been finding excuses for the last 3 weeks to read other things rather than pick up this book.
2) I received this as an ARC from NetGalley (so thank you to them and the publisher!), and the ebook displayed horribly on my Kindle. The formatting was so inconsistent, with dozens of hyphenated words in the middle of paragraphs and complete lack of paragraph breaks or indentations for pages upon pages... plus the usual mistakes in uncorrected ARCS, like missing words... it was too slow going. I kept tripping up on these things. I'm trained to notice these problems because I do copy editing and proofreading for my job, so this isn't something I can "turn off" in my brain and just enjoy the meaning of the text. It was beginning to diminish my opinion of the book, which was unfair to the story and the writing!
So I stopped. If I see this on the New Books shelf at the library, I will gladly pick it up in physical form and give it another go, when I'm in the mood for it... and the formatting is nicer :-)...more
This took me totally by surprise. I've tried multiple times to get into Seanan McGuire's work and this - THIS was what I hoped to discover.
I loved it.This took me totally by surprise. I've tried multiple times to get into Seanan McGuire's work and this - THIS was what I hoped to discover.
I loved it. All of it, from its gripping premise to vivid characters to perfect tone. It's fanciful and macabre and joyful and sad. I'll try to write an expanded review later. (EDIT TO ADD: Long review is now up here: http://koenix.org/every-heart-doorway...)
(Oh! I have to mention that this has an asexual character, and it's the first time I've ever read an ace character's description of their feelings and thought "oh my god, yes, that's me". It's really only a small part of the story, but it means so much to me, especially in a beautiful story about what it feels like to not fit in, to be out of place.)
(I received this as an e-ARC from NetGalley in exchange for an honest review)...more
Central Station is a "fix-up" novel of previously published short stories by Lavie Tidhar — stories which were always intended to be drawn together in
Central Station is a "fix-up" novel of previously published short stories by Lavie Tidhar — stories which were always intended to be drawn together into a whole novel. It hints at huge changes and shifts for humanity while intimately focusing on the individuals; it's about a transformed human experience in the solar system, but stays in a single city. And it harks back to the feel of a golden age of SF with a distinctly retro vibe that is rich and imaginative. It manages to evoke the past and the future simultaneously, making me feel a sense of longing and familiarity with a history of pulp SF I've not even read! (And just look at that cover art from Tachyon — it's perfect!)
This is the first work I've read by Lavie Tidhar, and I can't wait to read more. I was so happy to come to Central Station without any expectations, encouraged by only a few brief anticipatory remarks from others. I not only thoroughly enjoyed Central Station, I also enjoyed going in blind and letting its atmosphere sink in.
So what is Central Station about? It's a series of stories about the people who live in Tel Aviv, near the space port Central Station. There are the street vendors, the artist birthing and killing a god while the locals gather to watch, a data vampire who came down the gravity well and set up house with a book collector, an Oracle who speaks to the Others, and and not-entirely-human children from the birthing centers... They're all here for a reason — gathered, returned, those who never left — in the shadow of Central Station, where people come and go from the stars.
"I don't want to go to the stars,' Vlad said. 'Going away seldom changes who we are."
(How's that for a quote that condenses the oft-repeated story of humans exploring the stars and themselves?!)
These stories can stand on their own, but meld together into an overall bigger narrative that works seamlessly. The chapters were originally published as short stories from 2011 to 2015 (and then "substantively" edited to combine them) and then a few chapters are original to final work.
In each chapter you experience a part of the story from a different character's viewpoint. Every person is a secondary character in someone else's story. I love this structure! It gave me chills and reminded me of reading Charles de Lint or Angelica Gorodischer for the first time. I mean, yes, it's totally different from works by those authors, but I just had the sense I was reading something different and impressive. The way the story was told pulled me in just as much as the story and characters itself.
Frankly, I do think it's strange that the publisher's description only names Boris, when other characters and women like Miriam ("Mama Jones") and Carmel (the data vampire) are just as important as him. And don't forget the robo-priest, R. Brother Patch-It, or the alte-zachen man! There's a plethora of fantastic types of people and places and things in Central Station. The world was solid; its depth was established with only brief mentions and small infodumps when necessary. Sometimes hints are better than long treatises, because half the fun is for the reader to fill in the blanks in their own mind and to use that imagination muscle to envision the bustling, colorful Tel Aviv transformed in the future with a space port looming above!
The lushness, the alien-ness, but organic feel of the setting of Tel Aviv, with the gamespace and the Conversation flickering in and around, reminded me of Hyperion by Dan Simmons. The idea that this is on Earth but felt actually alien to me was fantastic and refreshing: this is a futuristic imagining of a part of the world that is already unknown to me, but remained human and real.
The truth is I loved reading this book so much but it's hard to explain why, because it was so personal. It triggered some wonderful memories of other books and reading experiences and this intangible thing I seem to be pursuing in my own personal reading journey. Is it possible to feel nostalgia for a book while reading it for the first time? Because that's what it felt like. I also appreciated the subtle nature of the story itself: there may not be a decisive-enough conclusion to the tale for some readers, but I didn't need one. There are hints and implications and I saw where the story could go... it was the journey itself and the characters that I devoured.
I'll post my full-length review a little closer to the release date, per the publisher's request! Here are some quick preview thoughts though, because I can't resist.
This was a slow burn that really captured me by the end. If you read Jo Walton's Thessaly series and thought "hey, this needs more philosophy and a totally cool and bizarre 24th century setting!" ... well, try this.
I and everyone I've talked to so far has found this book to be very difficult to get started with due to its slow style. However, I truly thought the initial slog was worth it when I hit Chapter 20 and the character revelations and duplicity and strange, strange things kicked into high gear. (view spoiler)[(WTF, J.E.D.D. Mason? And the black hole? And can we just... can we just talk about that scene with the completely nude Ganymede nestled amongst all the other world leaders? That was totally a riff on the frequently mentioned Marquis de Sade, right??) (hide spoiler)]
EDIT TO ADD: Full Review!
I think the publisher’s description expresses the opening of this story very well – and the rest becomes increasingly intricate with every chapter, every new character, and every sly reveal. I really do not want to give too much away!
This is a story with many threads that will take time to untangle. If I had to summarize Too Like the Lightning, I would say I understood it as a tale about how sudden forces and plots begin to destabilize a utopia-like political system. It’s philosophical, intellectual, political – like a love letter to ancient philosophy and the Enlightenment, transported to the 25th century, in a bizarre but fantastic way.
Mycroft Canner (one of the direst criminals in this world now serving out his sentence in public servitude) is tasked to write this history of seven days* in which the world’s political system of non-geographical Hives (or “party-nations”?) slides towards collapse. Mycroft narrates parts that he is present for, as well as situations where he is not physically in attendance, but hearing what is going on through other people’s trackers. In a few interludes, another character investigating one of the mysteries, Martin Guildbreaker, is asked to insert their own interviews with others where Mycroft was not present.
Interestingly, the “Reader” speaks back to Mycroft in the familiar form, countering his statements or actions or the fashion in which he tells the story – such as alluding to characters’ gender, either biological or in the way that Mycroft wants to “code” them for the Reader. At one point, Mycroft even “debates” with the Reader about who the protagonist of the book is! You’d conclude perhaps that it’s Mycroft, because he is narrator and actor, but he assures us that it is the child Bridger with the supernatural power whom we should be watching:
“I am the window through which you watch the coming storm. He is the lightning.”
One of the most deliciously convoluted aspects of this world is the gender politics and how Mycroft slides back and forth between the socially acceptable neutral “they”, the real biological sex of characters, and “his” own choices for coding people’s gender depending on how he wants to present them. It is not socially acceptable in this futuristic world to display gendered traits, such as clothing. Everyone dresses in “wraps”, hiding their physical biological characteristics as much as possible. To outright “gender” a person with pronouns is shocking and taboo. But Mycroft shifts around all the time and shows us that even in a world where gender isn't supposed to matter anymore... people still seem to care.
The pronouns used to refer to any one character can range across all possibilities in a single scene, from the preferred “they”, to “he”, to “she”! It was dizzying and torturous to figure out and exhilarating, as I felt at times that I was truly reading about characters whose gender didn’t matter or where everything was so topsy-turvy that you simply could not make assumptions.
Too Like the Lightning began very slowly. It is, as Ada Palmer has stated, “written in the style of an Eighteenth-Century memoir or philosophical novel, like Candide.” This style was hard to adjust to and slowed down my reading through the first half of the book. However, my appreciation for the depth of the world, the unreliability of the characters and narrator, and the mature depiction of incestuous world-level politics grew dramatically throughout. This story and its telling are unique and don’t fit into any mold I’ve read before.
There were moments where I thought the novel had become weird, or heavy, or too dry – and then suddenly cool in the most nerdy of ways. There is an entire chapter where all the dialogue is in Latin! No, not just the translation because you’re told the scene is Latin, but the actual Latin is on the page, with the translation interspersed. The fourteen-year-old in me (who was obsessed with the idea of writing stories with translated dialogue) went nuts over that.
People who love philosophy, historical fiction (particularly ancient Greece, Rome, and the Enlightenment), political intrigue, and science fiction will all find something to enjoy in this novel. By the end, all I wanted was the next book and more, more, more!
*Too Like the Lightning is only the first half; the final few days will be concluded in Seven Surrenders, coming out in December 2016. I’m not sure how many books will be in this series, but Too Like the Lightning and Seven Surrenders are absolutely the first and second halves of a single book, just split into two volumes.
An American heiress named Ginger is living in London during World War I. She’s engaged to a British intelligence officer named Ben. And she’s a medium for the Spirit Corps based in Le Havre.
Soldiers are conditioned to report in to the mediums of the Spirit Corps when they die. The mediums then pass on any information from the front onto the military intelligence. Mediums like Ginger contribute a lot to the war effort, but only as long as they pass information through what the publisher’s description calls “appropriate channels”. Which basically means, they’re civilian women and if the male military officers don’t believe them, then they’re out of luck.
While her fiance is away, Ginger discovers a traitor or German spy in their midst. Without Ben there to validate her information, the officers think she's just imagining this. And then it becomes clear that the Spirit Corps is being targeted by the Germans, who want to know where they are physically located.
On her own, Ginger has to discover the traitor and save the Spirit Corps.
A major event at the beginning of Ghost Talkers is not mentioned in the publisher's description. In order to avoid spoiler territory, I will dance around what that is, but an astute reader may be able to put two and two together from the book's blurb and what I say here. My massive appreciation for Ghost Talkers is all based on the emotional feels from the fallout of this event. Because I knew how it would end.
Usually I would say that having a predictable ending makes a book boring. However, here it works so well because Mary Robinette Kowal effectively uses the whole middle of the book to make you care about the characters. You see what Ginger is going to lose by the end. In fact you spend the entire book knowing she's already lost it. But she keeps going.
Ginger's future is ripped away - the war took it away. Finding the spy in their midst is deeply personal to her; it's not just a duty to be performed for the war effort. There's a great plot to uncover a spy and save the Spirit Corps, but the people are what matters.
This made made very emotional - and all due to the magnificent warmth and believability of Kowal's characters, like Ginger and Ben. Their love warmed my heart; their pain wrenched it. The expectation of the final scene had me alternately lingering between chapters and blazing through sections. And I wish I could say more about why!
I love Kowal for writing romantic stories about couples that you can feel in your bones adore each other. They're rock-solid people. Jane and Vincent's marriage was the heart and soul and (dare I say?) binding threads of the Glamourist Histories series. In Ghost Talkers, it's Ginger and Ben's love and respect for each other. And let's not forget the kindness, generosity, and strength of supporting characters like Mrs. Richardson!
This is a beautiful story about spirits.... and I don't just mean the souls reporting in after death, but also the kinds of spirits people need in order to survive and strive on, like courage and love.
I heartily recommend this book. Long-time Kowal lovers are going to get what they expect, and for new readers, this is an excellent standalone story that demonstrates Kowal's talent for creating lovable characters and effective stories. I hope you enjoy it!...more
It's with some sadness and regret that I have to say upfront... I very much anticipated Everfair, but it ultimately did not reach the potential I thou
It's with some sadness and regret that I have to say upfront... I very much anticipated Everfair, but it ultimately did not reach the potential I thought it had. It has great qualities and some weaknesses, which I will tackle in turn.
In Everfair, Shawl excellently uses steampunk in a new and exciting way. She explores how history might have been different for the Congo if the native people had had access to steam-powered technology, to give them an advantage against the brutal, horrific rule of Leopold II. Going into this book, I didn't know about this time period: from 1885 to 1908, King Leopold II of Belgium decimated the Congo Free State in Africa, enslaving, mutilating, and killing the people there to obtain the area's natural resources. I can't believe I had never learned about this part of history before. And in Everfair, Shawl asks how might life have been for the indigenous people, if they had had more advanced technology and if a few other historical events had gone a little differently.
The Everfair of the title is a country in the Congo. It is founded by a diverse group of people, some white and some black, who are seeking freedom (of ideology, religion, race, etc.). Everfair becomes not just an experimental colony, but also a haven for people escaping Leopold's cruelty. The book focuses on three wars: Everfair's fight against Leopold, their involvement in World War I, and then their own internal crisis.
Where Everfair shines is in its concept. It is strongest in the ideas it wants to express about colonialism, race, gender, religion, sexuality, and technology. As a tiny example, one of the things I liked the most, one of those many "what ifs?" peppered throughout, is the prosthetic hands. A number of characters lose one of their hands (Leopold II and white colonialists were real bastards). An Everfair resident invents steam-powered prosthetic replacements. How these prosthetic hands are used and described was really great. This is absolutely what I expected to see in this book: steampunk melding with the real history of this place.
But then I have to come to what this book doesn't do so well. I was interested as the characters were introduced and Everfair was founded... but then it didn't quite proceed as I hoped after the setup. And it's this: I don't think Shawl has successfully told a story in this book.
If this is intended to be the story of Everfair as a state, then it doesn't hit the mark. It reads like a timeline of events. Which may be appropriate for a history textbook, but it isn't a smooth story. The chapters are short; they read like snippets or vignettes cut from a much bigger (more interesting) narrative. The jumps between chapters are huge - from a couple of months to a couple of years. Most major events, from political deals to interpersonal crises, happen off screen. They are infodumped or hazily referred to in the next chapter... leaving me frequently asking, 'What just happened?"
If this book is the story of its characters, then it also stumbles. There's a very large cast, many of whom have points of view. Most of them don't get that much page time. Everfair spans 25 years in the lives of at least a dozen people, but you're never in any one person's head for long enough to get deep under their skin. I was seriously in doubt for most of the book about characters' feelings and motivations. Many of their choices don't stand up under scrutiny because they exist in an information vacuum.
Any single one of these characters could have had an entire book devoted to only their story, and it would have been fascinating! A book only focusing on Lisette and Daisy's strained love affair. Or only on Tink, exploring his enslavement, his escape, his inventions, his love, his family back in Macao. Or Josina, the king's wife, and how she helps manipulate the political and social landcape of Everfair. Or the King Mwenda himself, as he struggles with war, consolidating power, balancing the many issues of his kingdom. Or Fwendi, the spy! She was my favorite character!
Clearly, at least, the characters are interesting, which is why the lack of development is so disappointing. I get excited just thinking about what could have been. But instead Everfair only gives you a small taste of each character. And tied together as the history of Everfair, it feels choppy and disjointed.
I wanted a lot more from this book. I will emphasize its good points though: it has an imaginative premise that is well-worth reading for. It tackles important subjects. It achieves a wonderful, deft use of steampunk . And the language, the writing, is very good. I only wish there had been more of it.
*I received a free ARC of Falling in Love with Hominids through NetGalley in exchange for an honest review.*
Falling in Love with Hominids is the first*I received a free ARC of Falling in Love with Hominids through NetGalley in exchange for an honest review.*
Falling in Love with Hominids is the first work I've read by Nalo Hopkinson. I am not sure that a collection of short stories is the best way of easing into a new author for me, since I am not a connoisseur of the short story. This is a collection of short stories Hopkinson wrote over a decade. In her introduction, she talks about how the unifying theme is her own journey towards falling in love with people... liking other human beings more.
This collection elicited a lot of mixed reactions from me. Every story was very different and unique from others. I'd rather give a quick snapshot of each story than only try to summarize how varied this collection is.
"The Easthound": Adults are getting sick, and upon reaching puberty, all people turn into "sprouteds", monsters that attack everyone. I'm a little tired of stories where becoming an adult turns you, literally or figuratively, into a monster.
"Soul Case": The introduction piqued my interest, but after the interesting scene at the beginning, a woman gives up her duty and her grandson learns how to climb trees? I was confused.
"Message in a Bottle": A longer story that tracks the progress of one man's relationship and journey into fatherhood while his friend's family struggles with an unusual girl they have adopted. I was with this story until about the end when all is revealed.
"The Smile on the Face": Gilla, a young girl who's hit puberty, gets some body image help and a confidence boost after swallowing a cherry pit... and hearing the voice of a hamadryad. This story really blossomed by the end with a great message about young women owning their bodies. However, the setting is SO OVERUSED: teens get together at a party while the adults are away and play embarrassing games so they can make out in closets. I wanted something more original instead.
"Left Foot, Right": A young woman goes to a store to buy a new pair of red shoes, to appease her dead sister. This was creepy. It was a little disturbing, but one of the shorter stories in the collection that I thought was really well plotted. It unfolded well; the character's emotions got to me.
"Old Habits": Ghosts inhabit the shopping mall they all died in, and only experience the sights and sounds they crave of the living world when they relive their deaths. I really enjoyed the setting of this story! The main character was well drawn and I became quickly engrossed in what was going on.
"Emily Breakfast": A couple's chicken goes missing, but the chickens don't seem normal in this world. I liked the beginning of the story but some of the worldbuilding greatly confused me. I was left asking "Why is the world this way... and why do I care?"
"Herbal": A very short story about an elephant in a living room. I truly didn't get the point of this story but it starts with a bang and is a great idea to imagine!
"A Young Candy Daughter": According to the introduction, the inspiration for this is the question "What if God was one of us?" I agree this is an interesting question, but Hopkinson's answer in this story did not appeal to me.
"A Raggy Dog, A Shaggy Dog": About a woman who loves plants and especially orchids. The atmosphere of the story and the narration style was very interesting.
"Shift": This is "a paradigm shift on The Tempest", told as if Caliban and Ariel were siblings, and in the modern world. I loved The Tempest and Hopkinson's inspiration here was one of my favorite concepts in the collection! I wasn't as impressed by all of the execution (all the back and forths with the double narrative / two different times was too much for the length of the overall story), but I did like the end.
"Delicious Monster": This is a story I really wanted more background on. Ostensibly inspired by a Monstera deliciosa plant (split-leaved philodendron), but I didn't understand what was happening at all. The characters and their relationships were pretty memorable, however, and if this were a longer story, maybe even novella or novel length, I think I would have liked it even more.
"Snow Day": This is supposed to be a fun story that incorporates the titles of five books that were up for the first Canada Reads, but I thought that wasn't enough to base a story on.
"Flying Lessons": A very short story with sinister overtones, probably about the after effects of molestation on a young girl. This was not a favorite either, but it certainly got a reaction.
"Whose Upward Flight I Love": Trees are flying away! An interesting idea, not developed into much of a story.
"Blushing": Bluebeard turned on its head! The ending to this one surprised me a lot.
"Ours Is the Prettiest": This is a story from the Bordertown shared-world anthology. I've read a lot of the Bordertown stories and this story was the highlight of this collection, my absolute favorite story, because I could latch on to the familiar details of Bordertown while enjoying the new details and diversity Hopkinson infused her story with. Very enjoyable! I wanted nothing more than to grab a Bordertown anthology and stay in this world by the time the story ended.
"Men Sell Not Such in Any Town": Another story that left me unsettled with an unpleasant feeling, and I'm not sure what it was about!
This is the most mixed bag of short fiction I've read in a while. Many failed to capture my interest right away or throughout the entire story. I failed to see the point of others. In some cases I also wanted more from Hopkinson's short introductions for each story. However, there were enough memorable stories that I enjoyed - especially the penultimate Bordertown story - for me to rate this book 3 out of 5 stars.
I'm disappointed I didn't enjoy Hopkinson's writing more. From story to story I found the writing to be uneven. Clearly Hopkinson's style appealed to me in a few stories much more than in others. I tend to blame myself for not grasping the purpose or message of short stories, but I definitely enjoyed and got something out of the longer stories with more development rather than the shorter vignettes.
I would not enthusiastically recommend this collection to everyone and their friend, but I suspect fans of Hopkinson's work will enjoy it. I do look forward to exploring her novels....more