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Anne Blythe Meriwether Accessed at 18:00 of September 9, 2010.</ref> He left the governor's office in 1592. Gutierre de Miranda has a sizable estate in the area that included well-bred horses.<ref>[http://www.sino-platonic.org/complete/spp177_horses.html Timeline of Horse], by Beverley Davis. Accessed September 9, 2010 at 16:45.</ref>
Anne Blythe Meriwether Accessed at 18:00 of September 9, 2010.</ref> He left the governor's office in 1592. Gutierre de Miranda has a sizable estate in the area that included well-bred horses.<ref>[http://www.sino-platonic.org/complete/spp177_horses.html Timeline of Horse], by Beverley Davis. Accessed September 9, 2010 at 16:45.</ref>


In 1577, Gutierre de Miranda, brother of former Governor [[Hernando de Miranda]], was appointed to serve as Governor and Captain of [[Castillo de San Marcos|San Marcos]] (a new fortress built in [[St. Augustine, Florida]]) <ref name="SEHOC">{{cite news|author=Chester B. DePratter|date=November 26, 2008|url=http://www.cas.sc.edu/sciaa/staff/depratterc/hstory2.html|title=The Second Spanish Occupation: 1577 - 1587|publisher= Santa Elena history|accessdate= September 9, 2010}}</ref> by [[Pedro Menéndez de Márquez]] and king [[Philip II of Spain|Philip II]].<ref name="OTY">{{cite news|author=Margaret Davis Cate|date=November 26, 1930|url=http://www.glynngen.com/mdc/oty/page1.htm|title=OUR TODAYS AND YESTERDAYS BY MARGARET CATE BOOK|publisher= Castal georgia genealogy|accessdate= September 9, 2010 <!-- at 16:45 --> }}</ref> From that moment, Gutierre de Miranda traveled to [[Florida]] and settled in [[Santa Elena, la Florida|Santa Elena]]. Pedro Menéndez Marqués, governor at the time of the other Florida soon decided to Miranda rights, among which were to convert this in the interim governor of Santa Elena, but this election could not take place then, in 1578, Captain Tomás Bernaldo de Quirós was appointed acting governor of that city. Between 1577 and 1580, the Governor of San Marcos, Miranda and acting governor of Santa Elena, Captain Bernaldo de Quiros, along with the governor of Florida, Pedro Menendez Marques, attacked and subjected to several indigenous groups who had participated in the destruction of the first city of Santa Elena. In November 1580, Gutierre de Miranda took the post of commander in Santa Elena and he built a large ranch near the city. In On October 14, 1586, Gutierrez de Miranda, after learning the news that [[Francis Drake]] might have intended to attack Florida, informed the king of the state of Santa Elena and he said he planned to go help Santa Elena, as soon as the wind would allow sailing. He began work at the Fort of San Marcos and enhanced it with curtain walls, bunkers and new weapons platforms.<ref name="SEHOC"/>
In 1577, Gutierre de Miranda, brother of former Governor [[Hernando de Miranda]], was appointed to serve as Governor and Captain of [[Castillo de San Marcos|San Marcos]] (a new fortress built in [[St. Augustine, Florida]]) <ref name="SEHOC">{{cite news|author=Chester B. DePratter|date=November 26, 2008|url=http://www.cas.sc.edu/sciaa/staff/depratterc/hstory2.html|title=The Second Spanish Occupation: 1577 - 1587|publisher= Santa Elena history|accessdate= September 9, 2010}}</ref> by [[Pedro Menéndez de Márquez]] and king [[Philip II of Spain|Philip II]].<ref name="OTY">{{cite news|author=Margaret Davis Cate|date=November 26, 1930|url=http://www.glynngen.com/mdc/oty/page1.htm|title=OUR TODAYS AND YESTERDAYS BY MARGARET CATE BOOK|publisher= Castal georgia genealogy|accessdate= September 9, 2010 <!-- at 16:45 --> }}</ref> From that moment, Gutierre de Miranda traveled to [[Florida]] and settled in [[Santa Elena, la Florida|Santa Elena]]. Pedro Menéndez Marqués, governor at the time of the other Florida soon decided to Miranda rights, among which were to convert this in the interim governor of Santa Elena, but this election could not take place then, in 1578, Captain Tomás Bernaldo de Quirós was appointed acting governor of that city. Between 1577 and 1580, the Governor of San Marcos, Miranda and acting governor of Santa Elena, Captain Bernaldo de Quiros, along with the governor of Florida, Pedro Menendez Marques, attacked and subjected to several indigenous groups who had participated in the destruction of the first city of Santa Elena. In November 1580, Gutierre de Miranda took the post of commander in Santa Elena and he built a large ranch near the city. October 14, 1586, Gutierrez de Miranda, after learning the news that [[Francis Drake]] might have intended to attack Florida, informed king the Santa Elena and he said he planned to go help Santa Elena, as soon as the wind would allow sailing. He began work at the Fort San Marcos and enhanced it with curtain walls, bunkers and new weapons platforms.<ref name="SEHOC"/>


However, according Historians John E. Findling and Frank W. Thackeray, was actually after an effective attack and burning of [[Saint Augustine, Florida|Saint Augustine]] by Captain Francis Drake in 1586, where Gutierre Miranda began building of Castillo de San Marcos, in order to try to protect the city against future attacks. <ref group=note>Although the Fort over time would be destroyed, in 1668 by the English pirate Robert Searles, this would be rebuilt from the government of Francisco Guerra and de la Vega (who ruled between 1664 and Florida 1671).</ref><ref>[http://books.google.es/books?id=snH_ra8KCAIC&pg=PA49&lpg=PA49&dq=Hernando+de+Miranda,+governor+of+Florida&source=bl&ots=SW3B4Bo7wx&sig=FywJbWVjVjPHFWUr6raNFSb0lt4&hl=es&sa=X&ei=hr3KU9y8C8ix0QX6hoAY&ved=0CGAQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=Hernando%20de%20Miranda%2C%20governor%20of%20Florida&f=false Events that Changed America Through the Seventeenth Century]. Edited by John E. Findling,Frank W. Thackeray. Pages 49 and 50.</ref>


==Notes==
{{Reflist|group=note}}


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 20:22, 19 July 2014

Gutierre de Miranda
04º Governor of La Florida
In office
5 September, 1576/1589 – 1577/1592
Preceded byHernando de Miranda
Succeeded byRodrigo del Junco and Pedro Menéndez de Márquez
Personal details
BornUnknown
Professioncaptain and governor

Gutierre de Miranda was the captain and governor of Castillo de San Marcos (1577–80) and governor of Florida (1589–1592).

Biography

In 5 September, 1776, (or 1589, according the sources[1]) he was appointed governor of Florida. Under his tenure, Florida's economy was very low and the population of the province was sustained with little food. In addition, there were native revolts against the settlers.[2] He left the governor's office in 1592. Gutierre de Miranda has a sizable estate in the area that included well-bred horses.[3]

In 1577, Gutierre de Miranda, brother of former Governor Hernando de Miranda, was appointed to serve as Governor and Captain of San Marcos (a new fortress built in St. Augustine, Florida) [4] by Pedro Menéndez de Márquez and king Philip II.[5] From that moment, Gutierre de Miranda traveled to Florida and settled in Santa Elena. Pedro Menéndez Marqués, governor at the time of the other Florida soon decided to Miranda rights, among which were to convert this in the interim governor of Santa Elena, but this election could not take place then, in 1578, Captain Tomás Bernaldo de Quirós was appointed acting governor of that city. Between 1577 and 1580, the Governor of San Marcos, Miranda and acting governor of Santa Elena, Captain Bernaldo de Quiros, along with the governor of Florida, Pedro Menendez Marques, attacked and subjected to several indigenous groups who had participated in the destruction of the first city of Santa Elena. In November 1580, Gutierre de Miranda took the post of commander in Santa Elena and he built a large ranch near the city. According anthropologist Chester B. DePratter, on October 14, 1586, Gutierrez de Miranda, after learning the news that Francis Drake might have intended to attack Florida, informed to king about the Santa Elena state and he said he planned to go help Santa Elena, as soon as the wind would allow sailing. So, He began work at the Fort Castillo de San Marcos and enhanced it with curtain walls, bunkers and new weapons platforms.[4]

However, according Historians John E. Findling and Frank W. Thackeray, was actually after an effective attack and burning of Saint Augustine by Captain Francis Drake in 1586, where Gutierre Miranda began building of Castillo de San Marcos, in order to try to protect the city against future attacks. [note 1][6]


Notes

  1. ^ Although the Fort over time would be destroyed, in 1668 by the English pirate Robert Searles, this would be rebuilt from the government of Francisco Guerra and de la Vega (who ruled between 1664 and Florida 1671).

References

  1. ^ U.S. States F-K.
  2. ^ A History of Colonial South Carolina, by Anne Blythe Meriwether Accessed at 18:00 of September 9, 2010.
  3. ^ Timeline of Horse, by Beverley Davis. Accessed September 9, 2010 at 16:45.
  4. ^ a b Chester B. DePratter (November 26, 2008). "The Second Spanish Occupation: 1577 - 1587". Santa Elena history. Retrieved September 9, 2010.
  5. ^ Margaret Davis Cate (November 26, 1930). "OUR TODAYS AND YESTERDAYS BY MARGARET CATE BOOK". Castal georgia genealogy. Retrieved September 9, 2010.
  6. ^ Events that Changed America Through the Seventeenth Century. Edited by John E. Findling,Frank W. Thackeray. Pages 49 and 50.

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