Jackson's climbing salamander
Jackson's climbing salamander | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Amphibia |
Order: | Urodela |
Family: | Plethodontidae |
Genus: | Bolitoglossa |
Species: | B. jacksoni
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Binomial name | |
Bolitoglossa jacksoni Elias, 1984
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Jackson's climbing salamander (Bolitoglossa jacksoni) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to Guatemala. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. The salamander is among the 25 "most wanted lost" species that are the focus of Global Wildlife Conservation's "Search for Lost Species" initiative, as it had not been seen since 1975.[2] It was rediscovered in 2017 at an amphibian reserve in the Sierra de los Cuchumatanes.[3]
Appreance
Females of the species grow up to 65 mm long and are a bright yellow with a dorsal, chocolate brown band and a thin white stripe running between the brown band and the yellow.[4] The brown band generally runs across the middle of the entire body and a very large part of the tail. The species has suckers on its fingers so it can climb trees.[5] The eyes are also yellow in color.
Habitat
Because Jackson’s climbing salamander has only been observed three times, its habitat is not fully known. According to the IUCN , the species occurs in a very limited area, approximately 12 km north-northeast of Santa Cruz Barillas. The juvenile male was photographed more than 300 meters higher than the altitude at which scientists had thought the species would occur (approximately 1400 meters.[5]
References
- ^ IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Bolitoglossa jacksoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T59171A54374955. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T59171A54374955.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
- ^ "The Search for Lost Species". Global Wildlife Conservation. Retrieved 2017-06-02.
- ^ "Brilliantly colored 'lost' salamander rediscovered after 42 years". news.mongabay.com. Retrieved 2017-11-02.
- ^ "AmphibiaWeb - Bolitoglossa jacksoni". amphibiaweb.org. Retrieved 2024-01-13.
- ^ a b "'Golden Wonder' Rediscovered After 42 Years". web.archive.org. 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2024-01-13.
External links
- Data related to Bolitoglossa jacksoni at Wikispecies