Deep collaborative filtering via marginalized denoising auto-encoder

S Li, J Kawale, Y Fu�- Proceedings of the 24th ACM international on�…, 2015 - dl.acm.org
S Li, J Kawale, Y Fu
Proceedings of the 24th ACM international on conference on information and�…, 2015dl.acm.org
Collaborative filtering (CF) has been widely employed within recommender systems to solve
many real-world problems. Learning effective latent factors plays the most important role in
collaborative filtering. Traditional CF methods based upon matrix factorization techniques
learn the latent factors from the user-item ratings and suffer from the cold start problem as
well as the sparsity problem. Some improved CF methods enrich the priors on the latent
factors by incorporating side information as regularization. However, the learned latent�…
Collaborative filtering (CF) has been widely employed within recommender systems to solve many real-world problems. Learning effective latent factors plays the most important role in collaborative filtering. Traditional CF methods based upon matrix factorization techniques learn the latent factors from the user-item ratings and suffer from the cold start problem as well as the sparsity problem. Some improved CF methods enrich the priors on the latent factors by incorporating side information as regularization. However, the learned latent factors may not be very effective due to the sparse nature of the ratings and the side information. To tackle this problem, we learn effective latent representations via deep learning. Deep learning models have emerged as very appealing in learning effective representations in many applications. In particular, we propose a general deep architecture for CF by integrating matrix factorization with deep feature learning. We provide a natural instantiations of our architecture by combining probabilistic matrix factorization with marginalized denoising stacked auto-encoders. The combined framework leads to a parsimonious fit over the latent features as indicated by its improved performance in comparison to prior state-of-art models over four large datasets for the tasks of movie/book recommendation and response prediction.
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