Reducing the domination number of graphs via edge contractions

E Galby, PT Lima, B Ries�- arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.01800, 2019 - arxiv.org
In this paper, we study the following problem: given a connected graph $ G $, can we reduce
the domination number of $ G $ by at least one using $ k $ edge contractions, for some fixed
integer $ k\geq 0$? We present positive and negative results regarding the computational
complexity of this problem.

[HTML][HTML] Reducing the domination number of graphs via edge contractions and vertex deletions

E Galby, PT Lima, B Ries�- Discrete Mathematics, 2021 - Elsevier
In this work, we study the following problem: given a connected graph G, can we reduce the
domination number of G by at least one using k edge contractions, for some fixed integer k>
0? We show that for k= 1 (resp. k= 2), the problem is NP-hard (resp. coNP-hard). We further
prove that for k= 1, the problem is W [1]-hard parameterized by domination number plus the
mim-width of the input graph, and that it remains NP-hard when restricted to chordal {P 6, P
4+ P 2}-free graphs, bipartite graphs and {C 3,…, C ℓ}-free graphs for any ℓ≥ 3. We also�…
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