We propose a novel priority-based approach that enables the optimal control of the transmission power and the use of the available network resources of a multihop Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access (DS-CDMA) Wireless Visual Sensor Network (WVSN). TheWVSN nodes can either monitor different scenes (source nodes) or retransmit videos of other nodes (relay nodes). Moreover, in real environments the source nodes monitor different scenes that may be of dissimilar importance. Hence a higher end-to-end quality is demanded for those nodes that are assigned a higher priority. Overall, each node has different power and resource requirements, and therefore a global optimization approach is required. For the purpose of enhancing the delivered video quality of the source nodes with respect to their priorities, we define and suggest the use of priority-based optimization criteria. Experimental results that assess the proposed approach are provided and conclusions are drawn.