A comprehensive survey on LEACH-based clustering routing protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

I Daanoune, B Abdennaceur, A Ballouk�- Ad Hoc Networks, 2021 - Elsevier
During the previous few years, Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) appears as an active research
domain due to the wide use of this technology in several applications, such as military, …

[PDF][PDF] An enhanced energy-efficient routing protocol for wireless sensor network.

I Daanoune, A Baghdad, A Ballouk�- International Journal of Electrical &�…, 2020 - core.ac.uk
Recent few years, Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has been an increasingly important
technology that has been applied in almost all domains, even in complex environments where …

[PDF][PDF] Improved LEACH protocol for increasing the lifetime of WSNs

I Daanoune, A Baghdad, A Ballouk�- Int. J. Electr. Comput. Eng�…, 2021 - academia.edu
Recently, wireless sensor network (WSN) is taking a high place in several applications:
military, industry, and environment. The importance of WSNs in current applications makes the …

Design and optimization of an inset fed circular microstrip patch antenna using DGS structure for applications in the millimeter wave band

A Zaidi, A Baghdad, A Ballouk…�- …�Conference on Wireless�…, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper we present a performance comparison of an inset fed circular microstrip patch
antenna designed to operate at milimeterwave frequencies, with and without a DGS (…

High gain microstrip patch antenna, with PBG substrate and PBG cover, for millimeter wave applications

A Zaidi, A Baghdad, A Ballouk…�- 2018 4th International�…, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This work aims to provide a new improved antenna structure using the PBG technique (photonic
band gap) to operate in the millimeter wave band. The proposed design consists of an …

CPW fed wide to dual band frequency reconfigurable antenna for 5G applications

…, A Baghdad, WA Awan, A Ballouk…�- 2019 International�…, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper contains a Co-Planar waveguide (CPW) fed wideband to dual band frequency
reconfigurable patch antenna for 5G applications. The frequency reconfigurability is achieved …

Compact size T-shaped patch Antenna for E-band applications

…, A Baghdad, N Hussain, A Ballouk…�- …�Networks and Mobile�…, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The presented paper is a “T” shaped compact size wideband antenna., dedicated for E-band
applications. The bandwidth of the proposed design ranges from 60.89 GHz to 79.16GHz (…

[PDF][PDF] A 2.45/5.8 GHz high-efficiency dual-band rectifier for low radio frequency input power

S El Mattar, A Baghdad, A Ballouk�- International Journal of�…, 2022 - researchgate.net
This article proposes a concurrent rectifier for radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting from
the popular ambient RF sources wireless fidelity (WiFi) 2.45 and 5.8 GHz bands. A voltage …

Analysis and optimisation of 8� 1 double'U'slotted patch array for future 5G communications

…, WA Awan, S Faleh, A Ballouk…�- …�Journal of Systems�…, 2020 - inderscienceonline.com
In this manuscript, an 8 � 1 rectangular 'U' slotted patch antenna array designed for future
5G communications is presented. The proposed antenna is designed using the 3D EM …

[PDF][PDF] Extending the Lifetime of Wireless Sensor Networks using an Improved Clustering Protocol

I Daanoune, A Baghdad, A Ballouk�- International Journal of�…, 2020 - researchgate.net
Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is one of the underlying mechanics of IoT (Internet-of-Things)
which has recently seen a worldwide interest by its use in several domains as military, …