A 0.4-mW/Gb/s near-ground receiver front-end with replica transconductance termination calibration for a 16-Gb/s source-series terminated transceiver

K Kaviani, A Amirkhany, C Huang, P Le…�- IEEE journal of solid�…, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
K Kaviani, A Amirkhany, C Huang, P Le, WT Beyene, C Madden, K Saito, K Sano…
IEEE journal of solid-state circuits, 2013ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper describes a low-power receiver front-end in a bidirectional near-ground source-
series terminated (SST) interface implemented in a 40-nm CMOS process, which supports
low-common mode differential NRZ signaling up to 16-Gb/s data rates. The high-speed
operation is enabled by utilizing a common-gate amplifier stage with replica
transconductance impedance calibration that accurately terminates the channel in the
presence of receiver input loading. The near-ground low-impedance receiver also�…
This paper describes a low-power receiver front-end in a bidirectional near-ground source-series terminated (SST) interface implemented in a 40-nm CMOS process, which supports low-common mode differential NRZ signaling up to 16-Gb/s data rates. The high-speed operation is enabled by utilizing a common-gate amplifier stage with replica transconductance impedance calibration that accurately terminates the channel in the presence of receiver input loading. The near-ground low-impedance receiver also incorporates common-mode gain cancellation and in-situ equalization calibration to achieve reliable data reception at 16 Gb/s with better than 0.4 mW/Gb/s power efficiency over a memory link with more than 15 dB loss at the Nyquist frequency.
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