Rock-type Pokémon stand out for their great defense to physical attacks; however, this type is tied with the Grass type as having the most weaknesses, with five, and Pokémon of this type are generally not very fast. Also, some Rock-type moves don't have great accuracy.
All Fossil Pokémon before Gen VIII are of this type. Their fossils preserve enough material genetic to be worked with to bring them back to life, but it can be known, that the Rock type was very abundant. They also have unique combinations to Pokémon of the present.
Most Rock-type Pokémon are biological organisms covered with armor made out of minerals. However, there are other Pokémon that resemble living rock (such as the Roggenrola line, Nosepass, and Minior).
The Rock type is commonly combined with the Ground type, so they are usually confused, although they're not the same. Even in the anime, this confusion has been present, saying that Rock-type Pokémon are immune to Electric-type attacks when this factor is actually present for the Ground type instead.
Minior in Core Form has the highest Speed of all non-Mega Evolved, and non-Paradox Rock types (120) But Midday Lycanroc has the most Speed of all non-Mega Evolved Rock types when Minior is not in Core Form. (112)
They're strong against the Bug type because a rock can easily crush an insect.
They're strong against the Fire type because rocks can keep fire at bay, and the fire disappears easily if rocks are thrown on it. Additionally, rocks are not flammable. Curiously, the Scorbunny evolution line can light rocks on fire and Cinderace's signature move, Pyro Ball, involves lighting a pebble on fire and kicking it at an opponent.
They're strong against the Flying type because in ancient times, birds were hunted with the use of stones; especially since throwing a stone at a bird can kill it, hence the term "You can kill two birds with one stone".
They're strong against the Ice type because stones and rocks can shatter ice with ease.
They're weak against the Grass type because the roots of trees and plants make their way through the ground, and if there's a rock, the plants can wedge their roots into the rock and break it.
They're weak against the Ground type because sandstorms erode rocks and earthquakes destroy structures made of stone and concrete.
They're weak against the Fighting type because some martial artists are trained to break stones, cement, and concrete.
They're weak against the Steel type because steel is harder than stone and tools made out of steel are made to break rocks.
They're weak against the Water type because water can sink and break rocks.
They're resistant to the Normal type because regular people cannot split rocks and they are normally resilient.
They're resistant to the Poison type because rocks are non-organic and are thus unaffected by poisons. Interestingly, Rock-type Pokémon are still able to be poisoned, unlike the Steel type which is immune to their attacks.
They’re resistant to the Flying Type because rocks are not blown away by wind, and carrying rocks inhibits a bird’s ability to fly.
Trivia[]
The Rock-type is tied with the Grass-type for the most weaknesses (5).
However, if both are combined, the weakness outcome only comes out as 4.
The Pokémon Trainer Guess toy states that the Rock-type is called the Jewel-type.