Bean yellow mosaic virus: Difference between revisions
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It also is known to infect several non-leguminous plants including ''[[Gladiolus]] sp.'',<ref>[http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/PDFS/1983/Phyto73n03_449.PDF Strains of Bean Yellow Mosaic Virus Compared to Clover Yellow Vein Virus in Relation to Gladiolus Production in Florida. Nagel, J., Zettler, F.W. and Hiebert, E. (Phytopathology 73:449,1983.)]</ref> ''Fressia sp.'', Opium Poppy (''[[Papaver somniferum]]''), ''Canna spp.'' and ''[[Eustoma russellianum]]''. |
It also is known to infect several non-leguminous plants including ''[[Gladiolus]] sp.'',<ref>[http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/PDFS/1983/Phyto73n03_449.PDF Strains of Bean Yellow Mosaic Virus Compared to Clover Yellow Vein Virus in Relation to Gladiolus Production in Florida. Nagel, J., Zettler, F.W. and Hiebert, E. (Phytopathology 73:449,1983.)]</ref> ''Fressia sp.'', Opium Poppy (''[[Papaver somniferum]]''), ''Canna spp.'' and ''[[Eustoma russellianum]]''. |
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Symptoms in these plants include mosaic, leaf malformation and leaf mottling. <ref>[http://vegetablemdonline.ppath.cornell.edu/PhotoPages/Bean/Viruses/BeanYMV.htm Symptoms of BYMV in Bean]</ref><ref>[http://www.freshfromflorida.com/ |
Symptoms in these plants include mosaic, leaf malformation and leaf mottling. <ref>[http://vegetablemdonline.ppath.cornell.edu/PhotoPages/Bean/Viruses/BeanYMV.htm Symptoms of BYMV in Bean]</ref><ref>[http://www.freshfromflorida.com////// Virual Inclusions of BYMV]</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Revision as of 20:12, 6 October 2014
| Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) | |
|---|---|
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| BYMV affected Canna (plant) | |
| Virus classification | |
| Group: | IV: (+)sense RNA Viruses
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| Family: | |
| Genus: | |
| Species: | Bean yellow mosaic virus
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| Synonyms | |
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bean virus 2 | |
Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) is a plant pathogenic virus [1] in the genus Potyvirus and the virus family Potyviridae. Like other members of the Potyvirus genus, BYMV is a monopartite strand of positive-sense, single-stranded RNA surrounded by a capsid made for a single viral encoded protein. The virus is a filamentous particle that measures about 750 nm in length. This virus is transmitted by species of aphids and by mechanical inoculation.[2]
Geographic Distribution and Host Range
A mosaic disease, believed to be BYMV, was first reported in the early 1900s infecting garden peas (Pisum sativum) in the Northeastern United States.[3] Today the virus is believed to be distributed worldwide.
In addition to peas this virus is known to infect many other legumes (family Fabaceae) including green beans (Phaseolus vulgaris),[4] peanuts (Arachis hypogaea),[5] soybeans (Glycine max),[6] Faba beans (Vicia faba), several species of clover (Trifolium hybridum, T. vesiculosum, T. incarnatum, T. pratense, T. repens, T. subterraneum), alfalfa (Medicago sativa), vetch (Vicia sativa), lupine (Lupinus luteus),[7] Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia), Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum),and Crotalaria spectabilis.
It also is known to infect several non-leguminous plants including Gladiolus sp.,[8] Fressia sp., Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum), Canna spp. and Eustoma russellianum.
Symptoms in these plants include mosaic, leaf malformation and leaf mottling. [9][10]
References
- ^ [ http://www.freshfromflorida.com/Divisions-Offices/Plant-Industry/Science/Florida-Plant-Viruses-And-Their-Inclusions/Florida-Plant-Viruses-And-Their-Inclusions/About-Viruses About Plant Viruses]
- ^ Plant Virus Descriptions
- ^ Doolittle, S.P. and Jones, F.R. (1925). Phytopathology 15: 763
- ^ Pierce, W.H. (1934). Phytopathology 24: 87
- ^ Bays, D.C. and Demski, J.W. (1986). Plant Dis. 70: 667
- ^ Ghabrial, S.A., Pickard, C.M. and Stuckey, R.E. (1977). Identification and Distribution of Virus Diseases of Soybean in Kentucky. Pl. Dis. Reptr 61: 690
- ^ Corbett,M. K. (1958) A Virus Disease of Lupines caused by Bean Yellow mosaic virus. Phytopathology 48:86-91
- ^ Strains of Bean Yellow Mosaic Virus Compared to Clover Yellow Vein Virus in Relation to Gladiolus Production in Florida. Nagel, J., Zettler, F.W. and Hiebert, E. (Phytopathology 73:449,1983.)
- ^ Symptoms of BYMV in Bean
- ^ Virual Inclusions of BYMV