"Hocus Pocus" is a song by the Dutch rock band Focus, written by keyboardist, flutist, and vocalist Thijs van Leer and guitarist Jan Akkerman. It was recorded and released in 1971 as the opening track of their second studio album Moving Waves.[6] An edited version was released as a single (with "Janis" as the B-side) on the Imperial, Polydor and Blue Horizon labels in Europe in 1971, but failed to chart outside of the Netherlands (NL#09).

"Hocus Pocus"
Single by Focus
from the album Focus II
B-side"Janis"
ReleasedJuly 1971 (Europe)[1]
February 1973 (US, Canada)
Recorded1971; re-recorded 1972
Genre
Length6:42 (album version)
3:18 (single edit)
3:25 (re-recording: "Hocus Pocus 2", "Hocus Pocus II")
LabelImperial Records (NL)
Polydor (DE, UK)
Blue Horizon (UK)
Sire Records (US, CA)
Songwriter(s)Thijs van Leer, Jan Akkerman
Producer(s)Mike Vernon
Official audio
"Hocus Pocus" on YouTube

Buoyed by a live performance on The Old Grey Whistle Test in December 1972 and a subsequent British club tour,[6] the song rose to No. 20 on the UK charts in late January 1973.[7]

In the United States and Canada, the song was released as a single on the Sire Records label in the United States and Canada in 1973. A different recording, a faster version of the song, entitled "Hocus Pocus 2" or "Hocus Pocus II", appeared on the B-side of the original single edit in these territories.[8] It was not available outside the US until Sire Records in 1975 released the compilation album Dutch Masters (1969–73), and it was later added as a bonus track on the CD release of Ship of Memories,[8] where the producer, Mike Vernon, also mentions it in his booklet notes as the US single version.[9]

In the United States and Canada the song peaked at No. 9 on the Billboard Hot 100 the weeks of June 2 and 9 in the US and No. 18 in Canada during the spring and summer of 1973.[10][11]

The song was given new life in the new millennium, when it became the musical signature of the Nike Write the Future advertising campaign, shown during the 2010 FIFA World Cup.[6] That year the single re-entered the UK charts at No. 57 and on the Dutch charts at No. 48.

In 1984 the song was covered by California based punk band The Vandals on their When in Rome Do as The Vandals album.

In 1999 the song was covered by German heavy metal band Helloween and released on their Metal Jukebox album.

Description

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"Hocus Pocus" was described as “the bludgeoning guitar riff… broken upt (or held together) by whistles, yodels, flutes and all manner of musical graffiti.” Another reviewer wrote that it amounts to … a modern day Teddy Bear’s Picnic without a let-up”. Akkerman himself has said that it “was a send-up of ourselves… all that serious Monteverdian fantasy.”[12] It is an instrumental with silly noises that can not really be called vocals. In New Musical Express in May 1973 Akkerman said that it was “just a send-up of those rock groups”.[13]

The song takes the form of a rondo, consisting of alternation between a powerful rock chord riff with short drum solos and then varied solo "verses" (in the original all performed by Thijs van Leer) which include yodeling, organ playing, accordion, scat singing, flute riffs, and whistling. The single version is significantly edited from the album version.

"Hocus Pocus 2" is a slightly faster version with some funk elements and rhythms added. It was released as a single in its own right in Europe and was the B-side to the North American release of "Hocus Pocus". When performing live, Focus would play "Hocus Pocus" even faster.[14]

Chart performance

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Use in media

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  • The song has also been used in the British motoring show Top Gear during one of The Stig's power laps, on series 6 episode 1, testing a Mercedes-Benz CLS55 AMG; as the exit music on the second series of the BBC TV sitcom Saxondale; in the film The Stoned Age; in a 2008 McDonald's commercial featuring the website Line Rider; in a 2010 Nike football World Cup advertisement titled "Write the Future"; in the third season episode of My Name is Earl entitled "Early Release", when Earl is locked in solitary confinement; and in the 2008 Supernatural episode "Ghostfacers".
  • The song was used in the episode "Chris" in the Channel 4 teen drama Skins. During a scene where Chris tries to sell a CD player for pizza, the song can be heard playing in the background while Chris and Sid are about to get kicked out of a music shop, the music plays as they end up making their way to a tip where they end up selling the CD player
  • The song was sampled for J. Cole's 2010 single "Blow Up".
  • "Hocus Pocus 2" was included in GuitarFreaks & DrumMania V5 Rock to Infinity and was also used in the 2014 remake of Robocop during a live-fire test with Robocop against a large number of robot drones and the character Mattox.
  • The song has also been featured on HBO's Vinyl, and on season 7 of Showtime's Shameless.
  • The song was also used in the 2013 documentary 1. In this film about Formula 1 racing, the pulsing song was the backdrop for in-car footage of Ayrton Senna's qualifying lap at the Monaco Grand Prix.
  • Hocus Pocus accompanied the chase scenes of Dave TV's 2016 fantasy comedy Zapped, in Series 3 Episode 5 called "Book".
  • The song was prominently featured in a scene in Edgar Wright’s 2017 film Baby Driver, elements of the track having been used in Wright's 2007 film Hot Fuzz by composer David Arnold.
  • The song was used in the trailer for Pixar's 2020 film Onward. It was also used in DreamWorks' 2020 film Trolls World Tour as well as in the end credits of the 2020 Netflix film The Babysitter: Killer Queen. On the 7th-Inning Stretch livestream, organist Josh Kantor performs the song to celebrate viewers' birthdays.[25]
  • The song was used in Finland as the theme song for the YLE television programme Iltatähti, which was aired in 1973–1983.[26]
  • The song was performed in October 2024 in Finland in the YLE programme Elämäni biisi (‘Song of my life’), by the programme’s house band. The song had been chosen by Mato Valtonen, who commented the song as follows: “At the age of 16, there was this jolt in my life, when I heard a completely insane song, which had yodeling, whistling and all kinds of crazy sounds. The first thing I thought was that you can’t do a song like this, this is too crazy. But my second reaction was that of course you have to be this crazy. I had been inhibited in a hell of a many ways, and this liberated me,” Valtonen explained in the episode. In social media, the song was hailed as the greatest one in the history of the show. It was performed by Timo Kämäräinen (guitar), Lenni-Kalle Taipale (keyboards and accordion), and Diandra Flores, Tero Vesterinen and Lauri Mikkola (vocals, Mikkola also played tin whistle).[27][28][29][30]

References

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  1. ^ "Focus singles".
  2. ^ de la Rosa, Manzanares (12 February 2018). "Strange Hits: Focus - "Hocus Pocus"". The Young Folks. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  3. ^ Reed, Ryan (28 July 2021). "Top 50 Progressive Rock Songs". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  4. ^ Todd, Frank (24 May 2018). "Todd's Baby Boomer Trivia: Volume 21". My Central Jersey. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  5. ^ Popoff, Martin (January 5, 2024). "The Top 20 unlikely Progressive Rock hits, ranked". Goldmine. Retrieved January 7, 2024.
  6. ^ a b c "The Story of Focus' Exceptional Hit, 'Hocus Pocus'". Bandonthewall.org. November 2018. Archived from the original on 22 October 2019.
  7. ^ "Hocus Pocus: Singles". Officialcharts.com. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
  8. ^ a b Johnson, Peet (2013). Hocus Pocus. The Life & Journey of Rock’s Dutch Masters. Tweed Press. pp. 8–9. ISBN 978-0-646-57754-8.
  9. ^ Mike Vernon (1988). Ship of Memories. EMI-Bovema B.V. CDM 7 48858 2.
  10. ^ The Hot 100, Week of June 2, 1973 – Billboard. Retrieved 26 December 2020
  11. ^ The Hot 100, Week of June 9, 1973 – Billboard. Retrieved 26 December 2020
  12. ^ Randall, David (2002). In and Out of Focus. The Music of Jan Akkerman & Focus. London: SAF Publishing. p. 47. ISBN 0 946719 44 6.
  13. ^ "Focus — Hocus Pocus" [‘’]. rock-reflections.com. 26 May 2024. Retrieved 21 October 2024.
  14. ^ Knight, Gladys (host) (5 October 1973). "Hocus Pocus - Focus". The Midnight Special. Season 2. Episode 4.
  15. ^ a b Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970-1992. St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
  16. ^ "RPM100 Singles". RPM. Retrieved 8 May 2018.
  17. ^ a b "Dutch Music Charts". Dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved 8 May 2018.
  18. ^ "Focus Chart Performance". Officialcharts.com. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
  19. ^ "Focus Chart History: Hot 100". Billboard.com. 2019. Archived from the original on 31 May 2019.
  20. ^ Cash Box Top 100 Singles, June 16, 1973[permanent dead link]
  21. ^ "Hocus Pocus Chart Performance". Acharts.co. Retrieved 8 May 2018.
  22. ^ Canada, Library and Archives (July 13, 2017). "Image : RPM Weekly". Library and Archives Canada.
  23. ^ "Billboard Top 100 - 1973". Billboard. Archived from the original on 25 November 2010. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
  24. ^ Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles, December 29, 1973
  25. ^ @jtkantor (9 September 2020). "The old "Happy Birthday to You" song is overplayed. Please join my grassroots movement to make "Hocus Pocus" by Foc…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  26. ^ Iltatähti Jakso 1: Meikkirokkia ja kymmenvuotisjuhlia [‘Make-up rock and 10-year celebrations’.]
  27. ^ "Hocus Pocus in Elämäni biisi". Elämäni biisi. YLE. 19 October 2024. Retrieved 23 October 2024.
  28. ^ Äijälä, Satu (19 October 2024). "Yksi kappale varasti somekansan huomion Elämäni biisissä: "Kaikkien aikojen ylivoimainen ykkönen"" [‘One song in Elämäni biisi got almost all of the attention in social media: “This was the greatest song of all times, by far.’]. Ilta-Sanomat (in Finnish). Helsinki: Sanoma. Retrieved 23 October 2024.
  29. ^ Hopi, Anna (20 October 2024). "Yksi kappale Elämäni biisi-ohjelmassa riehaannutti katsojat: "Kaikkien aikojen ylivoimainen ykkönen"" [‘One song in Elämäni biisi caused viewers to go wild: “The greatest song of all time by far’]. Iltalehti (in Finnish). Helsinki: Alma Media Suomi. Retrieved 23 October 2024.
  30. ^ J. A. Kaunisto (20 October 2024). "Kaikkien aikojen hulluin Elämäni biisi -esitys - Sleepy Sleepersin Mato Valtonen laittoi tahallaan ohjelman housebändin todelliseen testiin!" [‘The craziest performance of all times in Elämäni biisi — Mato Valtonen of the Sleepy Sleepers deliberately tested the house band’]. v2.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 23 October 2024.
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