Abstract
We consider Lambda-hyperon production in the target-fragmentation region of semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering within the framework of fracture functions. We present a first attempt to determine the flavour and energy dependences of these non-perturbative distributions through a simultaneous QCD-based fit to available neutral- and charged-current semi-inclusive-DIS cross sections. Predictions based on the resulting nucleon-to-Lambda fracture functions are in good agreement with data and observables not included in the regression. The successful prediction of the Q 2 dependence of the Lambda multiplicity notably represents the first validation of the perturbative framework implied by fracture functions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. Basile et al., Nuovo Cimento A 66, 129 (1981)
L. Trentadue, G. Veneziano, Phys. Lett. B 323, 201 (1994)
Yu.L. Dokshitzer, Sov. Phys. JETP 46, 641 (1977)
V.N. Gribov, L.N. Lipatov, Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 15, 438 (1972)
G. Altarelli, G. Parisi, Nucl. Phys. B 126, 298 (1977)
D. Graudenz, Nucl. Phys. B 432, 351 (1994)
J.C. Collins, Phys. Rev. D 57, 3051 (1998)
M. Grazzini, L. Trentadue, G. Veneziano, Nucl. Phys. B 519, 394 (1998)
J. Levelt, P.J. Mulders, Phys. Rev. D 49, 96 (1994)
J. Beringer et al. (Particle Data Group), Phys. Rev. D 86, 010001 (2012)
E. Konishi, A. Ukawa, G. Veneziano, Nucl. Phys. B 157, 45 (1979)
D. de Florian, C.A. Garcia Canal, R. Sassot, Nucl. Phys. B 470, 195 (1996)
D. de Florian, R. Sassot, Nucl. Phys. B 488, 367 (1997)
C.C. Chang et al., Phys. Rev. D 27, 2776 (1983)
G.T. Jones et al. (WA21 Collaboration), Z. Phys. C 57, 197 (1993)
M. Arneodo et al. (EMC Collaboration), Z. Phys. C 34, 283 (1987)
M.R. Adams et al. (E665 Collaboration), Z. Phys. C 61, 539 (1994)
A. Airapetian et al. (Hermes Collaboration), Eur. Phys. J. A 47, 113 (2011)
N.M. Agababyan et al. (SKAT Collaboration), Phys. At. Nucl. 70, 1731 (2007)
P. Astier et al. (NOMAD Collaboration), Nucl. Phys. B 621, 3 (2002)
S. Albino, B.A. Kniehl, G. Kramer, Nucl. Phys. B 803, 42 (2008)
M. Glück, E. Reya, A. Vogt, Z. Phys. C 67, 433 (1995)
P. Astier et al. (NOMAD Collaboration), Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A 515, 800 (2003)
M. Derrick et al. (ZEUS Collaboration), Phys. Lett. B 315, 481 (1993)
T. Ahmed et al. (H1 Collaboration), Nucl. Phys. B 429, 477 (1994)
A.B. Kaidalov, O.I. Piskunova, Z. Phys. C 30, 145 (1986)
M. Osipenko et al. (CLAS Collaboration), Phys. Rev. D 80, 032004 (2009)
F. James, M. Roos, Comput. Phys. Commun. 10, 343 (1975)
D. Allasia et al. (WA25 Collaboration), Nucl. Phys. B 224, 1 (1983)
D. Allasia et al. (WA25 Collaboration), Phys. Lett. B 154, 231 (1983)
S. Alekhin, S. Kulagin, R. Petti, Phys. Lett. B 675, 433 (2009)
J.R. Ellis et al., Eur. Phys. J. C 52, 283 (2007)
Acknowledgements
We gratefully acknowledge M. Stratmann and S. Albino for providing us with their fragmentation-function routines. We especially acknowledge D. Naumov for interesting discussions related to backgrounds in Lambda production in DIS and for providing us the neutrino flux parametrisations. We wish to thank the organizers of the Workshop “Strangeness polarization in semi-inclusive and exclusive Lambda production” held in ECT*, Trento, in October 2008 and all the participants for stimulating discussions on this topic. We finally thank Laurent Favart, Dmitry Naumov, Jean-René Cudell and Luca Trentadue for a critical reading of the manuscript prior to submission.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ceccopieri, F.A., Mancusi, D. QCD analysis of Lambda hyperon production in DIS target-fragmentation region. Eur. Phys. J. C 73, 2435 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2435-5
Received:
Revised:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2435-5