Skip to main content
Log in

Finite Generation and Holomorphic Anomaly Equation for Equivariant Gromov—Witten Invariants of \({K_{{\mathbb{P}^1} \times {\mathbb{P}^1}}}\)

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Frontiers of Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we study the higher genus equivariant Gromov—Witten invariants of \({K_{{\mathbb{P}^1} \times {\mathbb{P}^1}}}\) via Givental formalism. In particular, we prove the generating function satisfies finite generation property and holomorphic anomaly equation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Coates T., Corti A., Iritani H., Tseng H.-H., Computing genus-zero twisted Gromov-Witten invariants. Duke Math. J., 2009, 147(3): 377–438

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Coates T., Givental A., Quantum Riemann—Roch, Lefschetz and Serre. Ann. of Math., 2007, 165(1): 15–53

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Coates T., Iritani H., Gromov—Witten invariants of local ℙ2 and modular forms. Kyoto J. Math., 2021, 61(3): 543–706

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Etingof P., Mathematical ideas and notions of quantum field theory. Available at http://www-math.mit.edu/etingof/lect.ps, 2002

  5. Fang B., Ruan Y., Zhang Y., Zhou J., Open Gromov—Witten theory of \({K_{{\mathbb{P}^2}}}\), \({K_{{\mathbb{P}^1} \times {\mathbb{P}^1}}}\), KWℙ[1,1,2], \({K_{{\mathbb{F}_1}}}\) and Jacobi forms. Comm. Math. Phys., 2019, 369(2): 675–719

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Garvan F., Cubic Modular Identities of Ramanujan, Hypergeometric Functions and Analogues of the Arithmetic-geometric Mean Iteration, Providence, RI: Amer. Math. Soc., 1994

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Givental A.B., Gromov—Witten invariants and quantization of quadratic Hamiltonians. Mosc. Math. J., 2001, 1(4): 551–568

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Givental A.B., Semisimple Frobenius structures at higher genus. Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN, 2001, 2001(23): 1265–1286

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Givental A.B., Symplectic geometry of Frobenius structures. In: Frobenius Manifolds, Wiesbaden: Friedr. Vieweg, 2004, 91–112

  10. Guo S., Janda F., Ruan Y., Structure of higher genus Gromov—Witten invariants of quintic 3-folds. 2018, arXiv:1812.11908

  11. Lho H., Gromov—Witten invariants of Calabi-Yau fibrations. 2019, arXiv:1904.10315

  12. Lho H., Gromov—Witten invariants of Calabi—Yau manifolds with two Kähler parameters. Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN, 2021, 2021(10): 7552–7596

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Lho H., Pandharipande R., Stable quotients and the holomorphic anomaly equation. Adv. Math., 2018, 332: 349–402

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Li J., Tian G., Virtual moduli cycles and Gromov—Witten invariants of algebraic varieties. J. Amer. Math. Soc., 1998, 11(1): 119–174

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Pandharipande R., Pixton A., Zvonkine D., Relations on \({\overline M _{g,n}}\) via 3-spin structures. J. Amer. Math. Soc., 2015, 28(1): 279–309

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Teleman C., The structure of 2D semi-simple field theories. Invent. Math., 2012, 188(3): 525–588

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Wang X., Quasi-modularity and holomorphic anomaly equation for the twisted Gromov—Witten theory: \({\cal O}\left( 3 \right)\) over ℙ2. Acta Math. Sin. Engl. Ser., 2019, 35(12): 1945–1962

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The author would like to specially thank professor Shuai Guo and Felix Janda for numerous discussing Givental theory and Calabi—Yau geometry. He would also like to thank the anonymous referee for careful reading of the manuscript and for the many helpful suggestions and comments. This work is supported by National Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11601279, 12071255) and Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (No. ZR2021MA101).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xin Wang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Wang, X. Finite Generation and Holomorphic Anomaly Equation for Equivariant Gromov—Witten Invariants of \({K_{{\mathbb{P}^1} \times {\mathbb{P}^1}}}\). Front. Math 18, 17–46 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11464-021-0225-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11464-021-0225-1

Keywords

MSC2020

Navigation