Skip to main content
Log in

Lorenz rankings of rules for the adjudication of conflicting claims

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Economic Theory Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

For the adjudication of conflicting claims, we develop three general approaches to obtain Lorenz rankings of rules. Our first approach concerns a parameterized family that contains several important rules (Thomson in Soc Choice Welf 31:667–692, 2008). We give a condition that the parameters defining two members of the family should satisfy for one of them to Lorenz dominate the other. Our second approach exploits the concept of “consistency” (Young in Math Oper Res 12:398–414, 1987). We derive a criterion to deduce Lorenz domination for arbitrarily many claimants from Lorenz domination in the two-claimant case. Our third approach is based on the notion of an “operator” on the space of rules (Thomson and Yeh in J Econ Theory 143:177–198, 2008). We develop conditions under which operators preserve the Lorenz order, or reverse it. As corollaries of our general theorems, we obtain rankings of most of the rules that have been discussed in the literature.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alcalde J., Marco M., Silva J.A.: Bankruptcy problems and the Ibn Ezra’s proposal. Econ Theory 26, 103–114 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Alcalde J., Marco M., Silva J.A.: The minimal overlap rule revisited. Soc Choice Welf 31, 109–128 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aumann R., Maschler M.: Game theoretic analysis of a bankruptcy problem from the Talmud. J Econ Theory 36, 195–213 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bergantiños G., Méndez-Naya L.: Additivity in bankruptcy problems and in allocation problems. Span Econ Rev 3, 223–229 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bosmans, K., Lauwers L.: Lorenz comparisons of nine rules for the adjudication of conflicting claims. Mimeo (2007)

  • Chun Y., Schummer J., Thomson W.: Constrained egalitarianism: a new solution to bankruptcy problems. Seoul J Econ 14, 269–297 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chun Y., Thomson W.: Convergence under replication of rules to adjudicate conflicting claims. Games Econ Behav 50, 129–142 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Curiel I., Maschler M., Tijs S.H.: Bankruptcy games. Z Oper Res 31, A143–A159 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dominguez D., Thomson W.: A new solution to the problem of adjudicating conflicting claims. Econ Theory 28, 283–307 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Herrero C., Villar A.: The three musketeers: four classical solutions to bankruptcy problems. Math Soc Sci 39, 307–328 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hokari T, Thomson W.: On properties of division rules lifted by bilateral consistency. J Math Econ 44, 211–231 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hougaard J.L., Østerdal L.P.: Inequality preserving rationing. Econ Lett 87, 355–360 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hougaard, J.L., Thorlund-Peterson, L.: Bankruptcy rules, inequality, and uncertainty. Mimeo (2001)

  • Ju B.-G., Moreno-Ternero J.: On the equivalence between progressivity and inequality reduction in taxation. Soc Choice Welf 30, 561–569 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ju, B.-G., Moreno-Ternero, J.: Progressivity and merging-proof taxation. Int J Game Theory. Forthcoming (2009)

  • Kasajima, Y., Velez, R.: Reflecting inequality of claims in gains and losses. Econ Theory. Forthcoming, (2010a)

  • Kasajima, Y., Velez, R.: Non-proportional inequality preservation in gains and losses. Mimeo (2010b)

  • Marchant, T.: Scale invariance and similar invariance conditions for bankruptcy problems. Soc Choice Welf 31, 693–707 (2008). Erratum in Soc Choice Welf 31, 709–710 (2008)

  • Moreno-Ternero J., Villar A.: The Talmud rule and the securement of agents’ awards. Math Soc Sci 47, 245–257 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moreno-Ternero J., Villar A.: The TAL-family of rules for bankruptcy problems. Soc Choice Welf 27, 231–249 (2006a)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moreno-Ternero J., Villar A.: On the relative equitability of a family of taxation rules. J Public Econ Theory 8, 283–291 (2006b)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • O’Neill B.: A problem of rights arbitration from the Talmud. Math Soc Sci 2, 345–371 (1982)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Piniles H.M.: Darkah shel Torah. Forester, Vienna (1861)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schummer J., Thomson W.: Two derivations of the uniform rule. Econ Lett 55, 333–337 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sen A., Foster J.: On Economic Inequality. Clarendon Press, Oxford (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomson, W.: Condorcet lecture, fourth international meeting of the Society for Social Choice and Welfare, Alicante (2000)

  • Thomson W.: Axiomatic and game-theoretic analysis of bankruptcy and taxation problems: a survey. Math Soc Sci 45, 249–297 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thomson W.: Two families of rules for the adjudication of conflicting claims. Soc Choice Welf 31, 667–692 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thomson, W.: Consistent allocation rules. Mimeo (2009a)

  • Thomson, W.: How to divide when there isn’t enough; from the Talmud to game theory. Mimeo (2009b)

  • Thomson W., Yeh C.-H.: Operators for the adjudication of conflicting claims. J Econ Theory 143, 177–198 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Young P.: On dividing an amount according to individual claims or liabilities. Math Oper Res 12, 398–414 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to William Thomson.

Additional information

I gratefully acknowledge support from NSF under Grant SES-0214691. I thank Kristof Bosmans, Marc Fleurbaey, Tarık Kara, Vikram Manjunath, Juan Moreno-Ternero, and Cori Vilella for their comments, and Yoichi Kasajima and Rodrigo Velez for numerous helpful discussions. I also thank two anonymous referees for their comments.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Thomson, W. Lorenz rankings of rules for the adjudication of conflicting claims. Econ Theory 50, 547–569 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00199-010-0575-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00199-010-0575-5

Keywords

JEL Classification

Navigation