1808 in Scotland

Centuries:	17th; 18th; 19th; 20th; 21st;
Decades:	1780s; 1790s; 1800s; 1810s; 1820s;
See also:	List of years in Scotland; Timeline of Scottish history; 1808 in: The UK • Wales • Elsewhere

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Events from the year 1808 in Scotland.

Incumbents

Law officers

Judiciary

Lord President of the Court of Session – Lord Succoth to 31 August; then Lord Avontoun
Lord Justice General – The Duke of Montrose
Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Granton

Events

January – Christopher Anderson begins missionary work in The Pleasance district of Edinburgh, which will lead to his taking over the Charlotte Chapel.
2 March – inaugural meeting of the Wernerian Natural History Society is held in Edinburgh under the presidency of Prof. Robert Jameson.^[1]^[2]
21 May – Thomas Telford's Tongland bridge is fully completed.
27 May – the Kilmarnock and Troon Railway becomes the first railway line in Scotland to be authorised by Act of Parliament.^[3]
7 June – first meeting at the Bogside Racecourse, Irvine.^[4]
October – Thomas Telford's Dunkeld–Birnam bridge is opened to road traffic.^[5]
John Rennie's new Musselburgh Bridge (over the Esk) is completed.^[6]
Court of Session Act reforms the Court of Session.
Broadford flax mill is established in Aberdeen, the earliest iron-framed textile mill in Scotland.^[7]
William Blackwood begins publication of the Edinburgh Encyclopædia, edited by David Brewster.
Travel writer Sir John Carr publishes Caledonian Sketches, or a Tour through Scotland in 1807.

Births

22 January – James Fergusson, architectural historian (died 1886 in London)
29 February – Hugh Falconer, geologist, botanist, paleontologist and paleoanthropologist (died 1865 in London)
9 May – John Scott Russell, shipbuilder (died 1882 on the Isle of Wight)
11 June – James Ballantine, painter (died 1877)
16 June – James Frederick Ferrier, metaphysical and epistemological philosopher (died 1864)
2 July – Thomas Simpson, Arctic explorer (probable suicide 1840 in the United States)
19 August – James Nasmyth, mechanical engineer (died 1890 in England)
24 August – William Lindsay Alexander, church leader (died 1884)
c. 7 or 8 September – William Livingston (Uilleam Macdhunleibhe), Gaelic poet (died 1870)^[8]
15 September – John Hutton Balfour, botanist (died 1884)
21 September – Evan MacColl, poet writing in Gaelic and English (died 1898 in Canada)
19 December – Horatius Bonar, Free Church minister and hymnodist (died 1889)
James Gall, evangelical minister, astronomer and cartographer (died 1895)
David Moore, born Muir, botanist (died 1879 in Ireland)
David Rhind, architect (died 1883)
James Aitken Wylie, Free Church minister and religious historian (died 1890)

Deaths

20 January – Francis Charteris, Lord Elcho (born 1749)
28 January – James Finlayson, minister of the Church of Scotland (born 1758)
13 February – William Fullarton, British Army officer, agriculturalist and colonial governor (born 1754; died in London)
19 June – Alexander Dalrymple, hydrographer (born 1737)
2 July – Robert Arnot, Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland (born 1744)
21 August – John Adamson, Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland (born 1742)
23 August – Robert Small, Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, mathematician and astronomer (born 1732)
5 September – John Home, Episcopalian minister, playwright and writer (born 1722)
20 September – John Elliot, Royal Navy officer (born 1732)
15 October – James Anderson of Hermiston, agriculturalist (born 1739)
24 October – Francis Wemyss-Charteris, landowner (born 1723)

The arts

Walter Scott's poem Marmion: a tale of Flodden Field is published in Edinburgh.

References

^ "Wernerian Natural History Society". Scholarly Societies Project. Archived from the original on 4 February 2012. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
^ Sweet, Jessie M. (1967). "The Wernerian Natural History Society in Edinburgh". Freiberger Forschungshefte, Reihe C. 223: 205–218.
^ Lewin, Henry Grote (1925). Early British Railways: a short history of their origin and development, 1801–1844. London: Locomotive Publishing Co.
^ "Bogside Racecourse". greyhoundderby.com. Retrieved 16 August 2014.
^ "Telford's Bridge". Dunkeld & Birnam Tourist Association. Archived from the original on 19 August 2014. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
^ "Musselburgh, New Bridge". Canmore. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. 2007. Retrieved 16 August 2014.
^ "Aberdeen, Maberly Street, Broadford Works". Canmore. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. July 2008. Retrieved 17 August 2014.
^ Whyte, Christopher (1991). William Livingston/Uilleam Macdhunleibhe (1808–70): a survey of his poetry and prose. PhD thesis, University of Glasgow. Retrieved 2014-08-18.

[1] "Wernerian Natural History Society". Scholarly Societies Project. Archived from the original on 4 February 2012. Retrieved 9 January 2012.

[2] Sweet, Jessie M. (1967). "The Wernerian Natural History Society in Edinburgh". Freiberger Forschungshefte, Reihe C. 223: 205–218.

[3] Lewin, Henry Grote (1925). Early British Railways: a short history of their origin and development, 1801–1844. London: Locomotive Publishing Co.

[4] "Bogside Racecourse". greyhoundderby.com. Retrieved 16 August 2014.

[5] "Telford's Bridge". Dunkeld & Birnam Tourist Association. Archived from the original on 19 August 2014. Retrieved 15 August 2014.

[6] "Musselburgh, New Bridge". Canmore. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. 2007. Retrieved 16 August 2014.

[7] "Aberdeen, Maberly Street, Broadford Works". Canmore. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. July 2008. Retrieved 17 August 2014.

[8] Whyte, Christopher (1991). William Livingston/Uilleam Macdhunleibhe (1808–70): a survey of his poetry and prose. PhD thesis, University of Glasgow. Retrieved 2014-08-18.

[1]

v t e Years in Scotland (843–present)
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15th century	1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500
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17th century	1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700
18th century	1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800
19th century	1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
20th century	1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
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