RTC Transit
File:CAT.JPG | |
Parent | Regional Transportation Commission of Southern Nevada |
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Founded | December 5, 1992 |
Headquarters | Las Vegas, Nevada |
Locale | Las Vegas, Nevada |
Service area | Las Vegas, North Las Vegas Henderson, Boulder City |
Service type | Bus, Bus Rapid Transit, Paratransit |
Routes | 36 |
Stops | 3700+ |
Hubs | 2 |
Stations | 22 (MAX Line) |
Fleet | 338 Fixed Route; 272 Paratransit |
Daily ridership | December 2007 ridership 4.9 Million |
Fuel type | Diesel, Low-Sulfur Diesel, CNG, Hybrid. |
Operator | (Veolia Transportation, Fixed Route) (First Transit, Paratransit) |
Chief executive | Jacob Snow, General Manager |
Website | rtcsnv.com |
Citizens Area Transit (or CAT) is currently the name of the bus system in the Las Vegas, Clark County, Nevada area. Not all of Clark County is serviced by regular scheduled routes. The routes primarily operate within the greater Las Vegas area. The CAT system is owned by the Regional Transportation Commission of Southern Nevada.
History
Citizens Area Transit was formed by the Regional Transportation Commission of Clark County to provide reliable bus service to the cities of Las Vegas, North Las Vegas, Henderson, Mesquite, and Laughlin. The system began on December 5, 1992 under the direction of Kurt Weinrich, the general manager at that time. The fleet consisted of mostly old vehicles like Flixble Grumman's, GMC RTS's, and Gillig Phantoms. They also had purchased 90 brand new New Flyer D40's. Before CAT had started operations, the privately owned Las Vegas Transit System, Inc. ran the streets of Las Vegas for more than 40 years. Las Vegas Transit service mainly consisted of loop routes that made many turns throughout the city, sometimes doubling back on its own routes and making several "subloops" within a loop. At one point, LVT was named America's worst transit system. Under pressure by the county and state, and by court order of the state court, LVTS Inc. was ordered to cease operations and relinquish all its equipment, land, and property to the RTC.
Soon after starting up operations, CAT began to catch on with the city and blossomed. In 1997, the American Public Transportation Association awarded CAT the highest honor, Best Transit System in America (within its category). CAT was on top of American transit and it was great times. However, things began to change rapidly in the following years. In 2002, The Amalgamated Transit Union and the bus contractor began renewal contract talks. However, both sides were unable to reach any compromise on operators' wages and in May of that year, CAT suffered its very first strike. Several drivers walked off the job and on to the picket lines leaving the system crippled. Coach operators from sister agencies were called in to drive the buses and serve the city. Eventually, all was settled and things returned back to normal.
In 2004, CAT received its first shipment of 10 BRT vehicles from Irisbus. These buses were placed on the new MAX Line that serves North Las Vegas Boulevard. Only a year later, CAT received its first shipment of 50 double decker buses from Alexander Dennis. This brings CAT back into the game of ordering buses in big orders (considering they only order a few buses each time).
In March 2007, CAT received its first shipment of 30 Diesel-Electric Hybrid vehicles from New Flyer. Later this year, 40 double deck vehicles from Alexander Dennis should arrive on site. While new vehicles continue to arrive and replace the older vehicles at CAT, the RTC is unveiling a new rapid transit system, called ACE, a winking acknowledgement to a gambler' s term for the ace card or one. The first line will be called "ACE Downtown Connector" and will service the downtown and strip corridors.
Equipment
CAT operates Irisbus Civis diesel electric vehicles on one route traversing North Las Vegas Boulevard, connecting Nellis AFB to the Downtown Transportation Center (DTC). This service is known as MAX. These Civis vehicles operate in a dedicated lane and are self steering, with the driver controlling acceleration and braking. This is the first use of this type of vehicle in the United States.
On October 27, 2005 CAT added a fleet of double decker buses on The Strip Route. The route is now called The Deuce.
On April 26, 2007, Coach 902 was the first 900 series coach to be placed into regular fixed-route service. It served Line 208 on this afternoon and brought a new era of hybrid technology with it.
Fares
Fares as of December 1, 2005
Fare Type | Regular | 1Reduced: Seniors/Students |
Residential One-Way Fare: | $1.25 | $0.60 |
Strip One-Way Fare: | $2.00 | $1.00 |
One-Trip Ridecard (same as Red. One-Way Fare): | $1.25 | $0.60 |
Residential 1-Day Pass: | $2.502 | $1.252 |
Strip 1-Day Pass: | $5.00 | $5.00 |
30-Day Pass: | $40.00 | $20.00 |
NOTE: Although Routes 110, 202, and 204 now use double-deck buses, fares on that route are the RESIDENTIAL prices, regardless of what the bus actually advertises inside.
1 To be able to purchase reduced rides and passes, you MUST show some type of reduced identification, whether it be a high school ID, CAT Reduced ID, or another transit systems Reduced Card.
2 To use this pass on the DEUCE, you must pay an additional 50 cents EACH TIME you board.
Route numbers
Future Routes
- ACE Downtown Connector: Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) route to serve the downtown and strip areas.
Current Routes
- 100's: Local North/South service within the Las Vegas Valley.
- 200's: Local East/West service within the Las Vegas Valley.
- 400's: Circulator/Connector routes.
- 705-717: Special senior citizen routes.
- MAX: Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Route currently servicing Las Vegas Blvd. North.
- DEUCE: Exclusive Las Vegas Strip service.
Former Routes
- 300's: Exclusive Las Vegas Strip service.(replaced by the DEUCE).
- 551: Special shuttle connecting the DTC with the Las Vegas Monorail.
- 600's: Outlying routes servicing Laughlin and Mesquite.
- 701-702: Intercity Shuttle loop routes.
- 800's: Express Service for major arterial routes.
All-time fleet roster
Model | Length | Year | Bus Numbers | No. In Fleet (No. Remaining) | Fuel Type | Notes |
Flxible Grumman 870 | 40' | 1980 | 201-208 | 8 (Retired) | Diesel | |
Flxible Grumman 870 (Former LVTS) | 40' | 1982 | 250-261 | 12 (Retired) | Diesel | |
GMC RTS (Former LVTS) | 40' | 1981 | 101-105 | 5 (Retired) | Diesel | |
Gillig Phantom(Former LVTS) | 40' | 1990 | 301-313 | 13 (Retired) | Diesel | |
New Flyer D60HF (Former LVTS) | 60' | 1991 | 500-503 | 4 (Retired) | Diesel | |
TMC RTS | 40' | 1992 | 150-154 | 5 (Retired) | Diesel | |
New Flyer D40HF | 40' | 1992 | 401-490 | 90 (35) | Diesel | 4 |
New Flyer D40LF | 41' | 1994 | 601-604 | 4 (4) | Diesel | |
New Flyer D60HF | 62' | 1995 | 510-517 | 8 (8) | Diesel | |
New Flyer D40LF | 41' | 1995 | 610-631 | 22 (22) | Diesel | |
New Flyer D40LF | 41' | 1995 | 640-657 | 18 (17) | Diesel | |
New Flyer D60HF | 62' | 1997 | 520-525 | 6 (6) | Diesel | |
NABI 436.08 | 60' | 1997 | 530-564 | 35 (34) | Diesel | |
El Dorado Transmark | 33' | 1998 | 351-370 | 20 (Retired) | Diesel | 3 |
New Flyer D40LF | 40' | 1998 | 380-399 | 20 (Rejected Vehicles) | Diesel | 9 |
NABI 436.08 | 60' | 1998 | 565-575 | 11 (11) | Diesel | |
NABI 40-LFW | 41' | 1999 | 701-760 | 60 (57) | Diesel | |
Neoplan AN460L | 60' | 2001 | 504-509 | 6 (6) | Diesel | |
New Flyer C40LF | 41' | 2001 | 670-676 | 7 (7) | CNG | 5,6 |
Irisbus Civis | 60' | 2004 | M01-M10 | 10 (10) | Diesel-Electric | 8 |
New Flyer D60LF | 60' | 2005 | 800-829 | 30 (30) | Diesel | 7 |
Alexander Dennis Enviro 500 | 40' | 2005 | 200-249 | 50 (49) | Diesel | 1,2 |
New Flyer DE41LFR | 41' | 2007 | 900-929 | 30 (30) | Diesel-Electric Hybrid | |
Alexander Dennis Enviro 500 | 40' | 2007 | 101-140 | 40 (33) | Diesel | 10 |
New Flyer DE41LFR | 40' | 2007 | TBA | 30 | Diesel-Electric Hybrid | |
Alexander Dennis Enviro 500 | 42' | 2008 | TBA | 40 | Diesel | |
NABI | 40' | 2008 | 949-978 | 30 (30) | Diesel-Electric Hybrid | |
New Flyer CNG | 40' | 2008 | TBA | 20 | CNG | |
Wright StreetCar RTV | 62' | 2008/2009 | TBA | 50 | Diesel-Hybrid | |
New Flyer CNG | 40' | 2009? | TBA | 48 | CNG | 11 |
1 These are the first double deckers to be used for fixed route service in Las Vegas.
2 The reason for 49 remaining is because 1 coach has already been destroyed in an accident.
3 Although these coaches were fairly new, they have been retired due to their small capacity.
4 Coaches are being retired.
5 These are the only CNG coaches in the CAT fleet, for now.
6 Coaches were originally numbered 660-666.
7 Coaches have been refitted with a grill on the engine door to allow cool air to enter engine area thus avoiding engine fires.
8 These are the only Irisbus Civis coaches in America.
9 These coaches were rejected by RTC and acquired by LACMTA.
10 These coaches are arriving on RTC property.
11 These vehicles were approved for purchase at the RTC Commission meeting on December 16, 2007. The notice to proceed has been given.
CAT Vehicles
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A retired 1992 TMC RTS.
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A 2007 Dennis E500 sporting current gold and blue livery with "The Deuce" fleetname.
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A 2005 Dennis E500 sporting current gold and blue livery with "The Deuce" fleetname.
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A retired 1990 Gillig Phantom.
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A retired 1997 Eldorado National Transmark.
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A 1992 D40HF sporting the original CAT livery.
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A 2002 Neoplan AN460L
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A 1997 New Flyer D60HF.
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A 1998 NABI Model 436.
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A 1995 New Flyer D40LF.
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A 2001 New Flyer C40LF.
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A 1999 NABI 40-LFW sporting the current gold and blue livery.
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A 2005 D60LF.
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A brand new 2007 DE41LFR in the current gold and blue livery.
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A 2003 Irisbus Civis.
Accidents
Throughout the 15 years of service, CAT has seen its share of accidents. 2 recent accidents involving CAT buses have gotten attention of the local media.
July 19, 2006
On the night of July 19, 2006, a Deuce double decker bus (Coach 224) blew a tire while traveling north on Interstate 15 and collided head on with a semi-truck which was heading southbound on I-15. The accident occurred around 10:00 pm, but since the two vehicles were so massive in size and had created a massive accident, it took cleanup crew until about 10:00 am the following morning to finish the scene. The driver of the bus survived while the driver of the truck did die. The investigation is citing the contracted maintenance company, Veolia Transportation, for not checking that tire properly, as it was reported in by drivers many times prior to the accident.
January 3, 2008
On the night of January 3, 2008, a CAT bus collided through 2 brick walls before finally hitting a house and coming to rest. Around 9:30 pm, CAT bus 915, route 207, was heading south on Christy Lane and turning left onto Mabel Road, when a mustang car collided with the bus. This sent the bus out of control and sent it through to the house. There were 3 minor injures on the bus, and unconfirmed injures in the mustang. The bus was not taken out of the property until the next morning, because officials were concerend that the bus might have made the house structurally unsafe. However, support columns were placed and the bus was removed.[citation needed]
Service area
CAT operates different sized buses on different routes. Five routes are classified as 100% articulated: 109 (Maryland Parkway), 110 (Eastern Avenue), 201 (Tropicana Avenue), 202 (Flamingo Avenue), and 206 (Charleston Avenue), with the 111 (Pecos/Green Valley) scheduled to use "artics" for select runs. The system's two busiest routes, THE DEUCE and Route 109 Maryland Parkway, provide service to the Las Vegas Strip and McCarran International Airport, respectively. A majority of Las Vegas Valley residents live within a half-mile of CAT service, but this percentage seems to be decreasing, as CAT is not expanding the service area as fast as the metropolitan area is expanding.[citation needed]
CAT also operates event-specific routes for special events such as auto races at Las Vegas Motor Speedway, sporting events at Sam Boyd Stadium, and air shows at Nellis Air Force Base.
Routes, times, frequencies and stops
Most routes run from early morning (04:00) until late night (01:00). Some routes operate less frequently on weekends and holidays. 15 routes operate 24 hours a day, seven days a week, including THE DEUCE and 109/Maryland Parkway. Las Vegas has one of the most comprehensive night bus networks in the United States, owing to the 24 hour nature of the casinos and hospitality industry.
Special services
Even though all buses in the system have wheelchair lifts, CAT operates CAT Paratransit for people who have difficulty in accessing the regular transit system. By-appointment-only paratransit is a door-to-door service. CAT also maintains an open charge account with a local taxicab company to service paratransit ridership when unforeseen delays occur, frequently caused by traffic congestion.
External links
Official Sites
- RTC of Southern Nevada, owns CAT.
- CAT website for routes and fares
Bus Fan Sites
- The Vegas Bus Yard Website featuring pictures of Southern Nevada buses.