Using geographic information systems in injury research
- PMID: 18021129
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1547-5069.2007.00185.x
Using geographic information systems in injury research
Abstract
Purpose: To provide an overview of geographic information systems (GIS) and to discuss current and future applications in injury and trauma research.
Design: Literature review and discourse of GIS technology related to injury and trauma research.
Method: A search of scientific literature databases, text books, and online resources was undertaken to describe the current and prospective uses of GIS in injury and trauma research.
Results: Geographic information systems are computerized mapping systems that link information from different data sets spatially. The advantage of GIS is the capability to graphically display different attributes of an area in a way that is easily interpretable. Geographic information systems have been used to study injury rates, describe populations at risk for injury, examine access to trauma care, and develop and assess injury prevention programs.
Conclusions: Geographic information systems are tools for injury researchers to analyze injury rates and risks and to describe their results with colorful maps and graphics that allow the public to see how injuries affect their communities.
Similar articles
-
American Association for the Surgery of Trauma Prevention Committee topical overview: National Trauma Data Bank, geographic information systems, and teaching injury prevention.Am J Surg. 2013 Nov;206(5):709-13. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.07.002. Epub 2013 Sep 6. Am J Surg. 2013. PMID: 24016704
-
The spatial epidemiology of trauma: the potential of geographic information science to organize data and reveal patterns of injury and services.Can J Surg. 2008 Oct;51(5):389-95. Can J Surg. 2008. PMID: 18841227 Free PMC article.
-
Using geographic information systems to design population-based interventions.Public Health Nurs. 2004 Nov-Dec;21(6):547-54. doi: 10.1111/j.0737-1209.2004.21607.x. Public Health Nurs. 2004. PMID: 15566560
-
GIS and injury prevention and control: history, challenges, and opportunities.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2010 Mar;7(3):1002-17. doi: 10.3390/ijerph7031002. Epub 2010 Mar 11. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2010. PMID: 20617015 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The application of geographic information systems and global positioning systems in humanitarian emergencies: lessons learned, programme implications and future research.Disasters. 2003 Jun;27(2):127-40. doi: 10.1111/1467-7717.00224. Disasters. 2003. PMID: 12825436 Review.
Cited by
-
Geographic Information Systems Utilization in Pediatric End-of-Life Research: A Scoping Review.Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2024 Feb;41(2):216-227. doi: 10.1177/10499091231165276. Epub 2023 Mar 24. Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2024. PMID: 36960618 Free PMC article.
-
Demographics and Incident Location of Traumatic Injuries at a Single Level I Trauma Center.Kans J Med. 2021 Jan 21;14:5-11. doi: 10.17161/kjm.vol1413771. eCollection 2021. Kans J Med. 2021. PMID: 33643521 Free PMC article.
-
Methodological considerations in MVC epidemiological research.Inj Prev. 2021 Apr;27(2):155-160. doi: 10.1136/injuryprev-2020-043987. Epub 2020 Nov 16. Inj Prev. 2021. PMID: 33199349 Free PMC article.
-
Geospatial mapping can be used to identify geographic areas and social factors associated with intentional injury as targets for prevention efforts distinct to a given community.J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2018 Jan;84(1):70-74. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000001720. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2018. PMID: 29040200 Free PMC article.
-
Spatial distribution of child pedestrian injuries along census tract boundaries: Implications for identifying area-based correlates.PLoS One. 2017 Jun 14;12(6):e0179331. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0179331. eCollection 2017. PLoS One. 2017. PMID: 28614377 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
