View source for copper

You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reason:

Your IP address is in a range that has been blocked on all Wikimedia Foundation wikis.

The block was made by ‪JJMC89‬. The reason given is Open proxy/Webhost: See the help page if you are affected: .

Start of block: 23:27, 19 April 2024
Expiry of block: 23:27, 19 April 2027

Your current IP address is 3.87.218.95. The blocked range is 3.87.0.0/16.

Please include all above details in any queries you make. If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the No open proxies global policy.

Otherwise, to discuss the block please post a request for review on Meta-Wiki. You could also send an email to the stewards VRT queue at stewards@wikimedia.org including all above details.

You can view and copy the source of this page.

{{also|Copper}}
==English==
{{wp}}
{{elements|en|Cu|nickel|Ni|zinc|Zn}}
[[File:NatCopper.jpg|thumb|upright|Copper in its natural state.]]

===Pronunciation===
* {{enPR|kŏp'ə|a=UK}}, {{IPA|en|/ˈkɒ.pə/}}
* {{enPR|kä'pər|a=US}}, {{IPA|en|/ˈkɑ.pɚ/}}
* {{audio|en|en-us-copper.ogg|a=US}}
* {{enPR|kŏp'ə|a=AusE}}, {{IPA|en|/ˈkɔ.pə/}}
* {{audio|en|EN-AU ck1 copper.ogg|a=AU}}
* {{rhymes|en|ɒpə(ɹ)|s=2}}

===Etymology 1===
{{inh+|en|enm|coper}}, from {{inh|en|ang|coper}}, {{m|ang|copor||copper}}, from {{der|en|LL.|cuprum||copper}}, contraction of {{der|en|la|[[aes]] [[Cyprium]]||lit=[[Cyprian]] brass}}, from {{der|en|grc|Κύπρος||Cyprus}}. Cognate with {{cog|nl|koper||copper}}, {{cog|de|Kupfer||copper}}, {{cog|is|kopar||copper}}.

====Noun====
{{en-noun|~}}

# {{senseid|en|Q753}}{{lb|en|uncountable}} A reddish-brown, [[malleable]], [[ductile]] [[metal]]lic [[element]] with high [[electrical]] and [[thermal]] [[conductivity]], symbol Cu, and atomic number 29.
# The [[reddish]]-[[brown]] [[colour]] / [[color]] of copper.
#: {{color panel|BB5836}}
# {{lb|en|countable|dated}} Any of various specialized items that are made of copper, where the use of copper is either traditional or vital to the function of the item.
#* {{quote-text|en|year=1885|title=General Rules and Regulations Applicable to All Employes of the Chicago and Grand Trunk Railway Company
|passage='''Coppers''' are generally good for a year, if the battery is carefully attended {{...}}}}
#* {{quote-text|en|year=1890|title=The Manufacturer and Builder|volume=22|page=83
|passage=Some '''coppers''' come already tinned. I didn't buy mine, so they surely were not tinned.}}
#* {{quote-text|en|year=1907|chapter=Instructions for the Care of Callaud Batteries|title=Journal of the Telegraph|volume=XL
|passage='''Coppers''' are not consumed, and their life depends largely on the manner in which they are used.}}
## {{lb|en|countable}} A copper [[coin]], typically of a small [[denomination]], such as a [[penny]].
##* {{quote-book|en|author=w:Benjamin Franklin| title=w:The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin| passage=I had in my pocket a handful of copper money, three or four silver dollars, and five pistoles in gold. As he proceeded I began to soften, and concluded to give the '''coppers'''.| page=255| pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=wf1YOkoBYcIC&pg=PA255&dq=coppers+%22Benjamin+Franklin%22+Bigelow&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjV6KW1scbmAhXIGs0KHRHyAZQQ6AEwAnoECAIQAg#v=onepage&q=coppers%20%22Benjamin%20Franklin%22%20Bigelow&f=false| year_published=1868| year=1799| editor=John Bigelow}}
##* {{RQ:Marshall Squire's Daughter|II
|passage="I don't want to spoil any comparison you are going to make," said Jim, "but I was at Winchester and New College." ¶ "That will do," said Mackenzie. "I was dragged up at the workhouse school till I was twelve. Then I ran away and sold papers in the streets, and anything else that I could pick up a few '''coppers''' by—except steal.{{nb...}}."}}
## {{lb|en|UK|AU|dated}} A large pot, often used for heating water or washing clothes over a fire. In Australasia at least, it could also be a fixed installation made of copper, with a fire underneath and its own chimney. Generally made redundant by the advent of the washing machine.
##: {{ux|en|Mum would heat the water in a '''copper''' in the kitchen and transfer it to the tin bath.}}
##: {{ux|en|I explain that socks can’t be boiled up in the '''copper''' with the sheets and towels or they shrink.}}
##* {{quote-text|en|year=1797|chapter=Dyeing|editors=Colin Macfarquhar; George Gleig|title=Encyclopædia Britannica: or, A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Miscellaneous Literature|section=Volume 6, Part 1 [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=CXpMAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA207&dq=%22water+in+a%7Cthe+copper%22+-intitle:%22%22+-inauthor:%22%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=KqIwT_qFGqHUmAW63fDaBQ&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22water%20in%20a%7Cthe%20copper%22%20-intitle%3A%22%22%20-inauthor%3A%22%22&f=false p.207]
|passage=When the water in the '''copper''' boils, the arsenic and tartar, well pounded, is put into it, and kept boiling till the liquor is reduced to about half.}}
##* {{quote-book|1=en|year=1886|translator=H.L. Br&aelig;kstad|author=w:Peter Christen Asbj&oslash;rnsen|title=Folk and Fairy Tales|page=6|passage='You had better mind you don't get up too early, and you mustn't put any fire under the '''copper''' before two o'clock.'}}
##* {{quote-book|1=en|year=1898|author=w:H.G. Wells|title=w:The War of the Worlds|publisher=William Heinemann|location=London|page=230|passage=He rose to his knees, for he had been sitting in the darkness near the '''copper'''.}}
##* {{quote-book|1=en|year=1907|year_published=1980|author=w:Barbara Baynton|title=Human Toll|series=Portable Australian Authors: Barbara Baynton|editors=Sally Krimmer; Alan Lawson|publisher=University of Queensland Press|location=St Lucia|page=254|passage='Vot game now she play?' he asked himself, as he distinguished his wife near one of the pig-scalding '''coppers'''.}}
##* {{quote-text|en|year=2000|author=Christopher Christie|title=The British Country House in the Eighteenth Century|page=266
|passage=The wet laundry's stove had a long vent in the ceiling which helped to release the steam from the '''coppers''' in which the clothes and bed linen were boiled.}}
# {{senseid|en|butterfly}} {{lb|en|entomology}} Any of various [[lycaenid]] butterflies with copper-coloured upperwings, especially those of the genera {{taxfmt|Lycaena|genus}} and {{taxfmt|Paralucia|genus}}.

=====Synonyms=====
* {{sense|colour}} {{l|en|chestnut}}, {{l|en|russet}}

=====Derived terms=====
{{col-auto|en|copperbar|copperfasten|Copperfield|copperleaf|copperless|Copperopolis|copperous|coppersmithing|coppersmithy|coppertop|copperwork|copperworker|copperworking|copperworks|copperworm|cozzer|decacopper|dicopper|electrocopper|heptacopper|multicopper|noncopper|octacopper|octadecacopper|organocopper|pentacopper|pentadecacopper|radiocopper|recopper|tetracopper|tetradecacopper|tridecacopper
|antimonial copper
|arsenical copper
|Austrian copper
|Austrian copper rose
|barium copper disilicate
|barium copper oxide
|barium copper silicate
|barium copper tetrasilicate
|black copper
|black copper ore
|blanched copper
|blister copper
|blistered copper
|blue copper
|Bungtown copper
|calcium copper tetrasilicate
|cement copper
|Chessy copper
|chromated copper arsenate
|clear one's coppers
|cool one's coppers
|copper acetate
|copper age
|copper arsenate
|copper-arsenide
|copper arsenide
|copper-arsenite
|copper arsenite
|copper aspirinate
|copperbar
|copper barilla
|copper-beech
|copper beech
|copper-bellied snake
|copperbelly
|copper-belly
|Copperbelt
|copperbelt
|copper belt
|copper-bit
|copper-blende
|copper-bloom
|copper-bottom
|copper-bottomed
|copper-bound
|copper-butterfly
|copper-cap
|copper-captain
|copper captain
|copper carbonate
|copper chloride
|copper chopper
|copper-colic
|copper-cut
|copper dichloride
|coppered
|copper-emerald
|copperer
|Copper Eskimo
|copper-faced
|copperfasten
|copper-fasten
|copper fasten
|copper-fastened
|Copperfield
|copper-finch
|copper finch
|copper-foil
|copper-glance
|copper globemallow
|copper-green
|copper group
|copperhead
|copper-head
|copper-headed
|copper-hells
|copper-hops
|copper-Indian
|coppering
|copper iris
|copper-iron
|copperise
|copperish
|copperize
|copper-knob
|copperleaf
|copperless
|copper loss
|copper-man
|copper-manganese
|copper-mica
|copper moki
|coppern
|copper-nickel
|copper nitrate
|coppernob
|copper-nose
|copper nose
|Copperopolis
|copper ore
|copperous
|copper oxide
|copper phosphide
|copper phthalocyanine
|copper-place
|copperplate
|copper-powder
|copper pyrites
|copper-rain
|copper schist
|copper shark
|copperskin
|copper-skinned
|copper-slate
|coppersmith
|coppersmithing
|coppersmithy
|copper-smoke
|copper-snake
|copper-spot
|copper sulfate
|copper sulfide
|copper sulphate
|copper sulphide
|coppertop
|copper-top
|copper-topped
|copper transport disease
|copper uranite
|copper-vitriol
|copperware
|copper-wing
|copperwork
|copper-work
|copperworker
|copperworking
|copperworks
|copper-works
|copperworm
|coppery
|cozzer
|decacopper
|dicopper
|disulfide of copper
|disulphide of copper
|dry copper
|electrocopper
|emerald copper
|emerald copper ore
|enamelers' copper
|enamellers' copper
|gold-copper ore
|great copper
|grey copper
|grey copper ore
|heptacopper
|holler copper
|hot coppers
|indigo copper
|japan copper
|large copper
|manganese copper
|multicopper
|noncopper
|octacopper
|octadecacopper
|octahedral copper
|octahedral copper ore
|organocopper
|peacock copper
|pentacopper
|pentadecacopper
|phosphor copper
|purple copper
|purple copper ore
|pyritous copper
|radiocopper
|recopper
|red copper
|scarce copper
|silver-copper nitrate
|small copper
|sulfate of copper
|sulphate of copper
|tetracopper
|tetradecacopper
|tin-silver-copper
|tricopper
|tridecacopper
|variegated copper
|variegated copper ore
|velvet copper
|velvet copper ore
|white copper
|wood-copper
|yellow copper
|yellow copper ore
}}

=====Related terms=====
{{col4|en
|BSCCO
|copperas
|cupr-
|cuprane
|cuprate
|cuprea bark
|cupreous
|cupric
|cupriferous
|cuprite
|cupro-
|cuproid
|cuproso-
|cuprous
|YBCO
}}

=====Translations=====
{{trans-top|id=Q753|chemical element Cu}}{{multitrans|data=
* Abkhaz: {{tt|ab|абҩа|sc=Cyrl}}
* Acehnese: {{t|ace|teumaga}}
* Afar: {{t|aa|naxas}}
* Afrikaans: {{tt+|af|koper}}
* Ainu: {{tt|ain|フレカネ|tr=hurekane}}
* Albanian: {{tt+|sq|bakër|m}}, {{tt+|sq|rem|m}}, {{t|sq|qipër|f}}
* Amharic: {{tt|am|መዳብ}}, {{tt|am|ነሕስ}}
* Arabic: {{tt+|ar|نُحَاس|m}}, {{tt+|ar|نَحَاس|m}}
*: Moroccan Arabic: {{tt|ary|نحاس|tr=nḥās}}
* Argobba: {{tt|agj|ነህስ|tr=nähes}}
* Armenian: {{tt+|hy|պղինձ}}
* Aromanian: {{tt|rup|aramã|f}}, {{tt|rup|bãcãri|f}}, {{tt|rup|bacrã|f}}, {{tt|rup|halcumã|f}}
* Assamese: {{tt|as|তাম}}
* Asturian: {{tt+|ast|cobre|m}}
* Azerbaijani: {{tt+|az|mis}}
* Bashkir: {{tt|ba|баҡыр|sc=Cyrl}}, {{tt|ba|еҙ|sc=Cyrl}}
* Basque: {{tt+|eu|kobre}}
* Bats: {{tt|bbl|წასტ}}
* Belarusian: {{tt+|be|медзь|f}}
* Bengali: {{tt+|bn|তামা}}
* Berber:
*: Tashelhit: {{tt|shi|anas|m}}
* Bhojpuri: {{t|bho|ताँमा}}
* Breton: {{tt+|br|kouevr|m}}
* Bulgarian: {{tt+|bg|мед|f}}, {{tt+|bg|бакър|m}} {{q|rare}}
* Burmese: {{tt+|my|ကြေးနီ|sc=Mymr}}
* Buryat: {{tt|bua|зэд|sc=Cyrl}}
* Catalan: {{tt+|ca|coure|m}}
* Central Melanau: {{tt|mel|tebagak}}
* Chakma: {{t-needed|ccp}}
* Chechen: {{tt|ce|цӏаста|sc=Cyrl}}
* Cherokee: {{tt|chr|ᎥᏣᏱ|sc=Cher}}, {{tt|chr|ᏣᏱ}}
* Chichewa: {{tt|ny|mkuwa}}
* Chinese:
*: Cantonese: {{tt|yue|銅|tr=tung4}}
*: Eastern Min: {{tt|cdo|銅|tr=dè̤ng}}
*: Hokkien: {{tt+|nan-hbl|銅|tr=tâng}}
*: Mandarin: {{tt+|cmn|銅|tr=tóng}}
* Chukchi: {{tt|ckt|четԓёчеԓ|tr=četḷjočeḷ}}
* Chuvash: {{tt|cv|пӑхӑр|sc=Cyrl}}
* Coptic: {{tt|cop|ϩⲟⲙⲧ|m}}
* Cornish: {{tt|kw|cober}}, {{tt|kw|kober|m}}
* Crimean Tatar: {{tt|crh|baqır}}
* Czech: {{tt+|cs|měď|f}}
* Danish: {{tt+|da|kobber|n}}
* Dargwa: {{tt|dar|дубси}}
* Dhivehi: {{tt|dv|ރަތުލޯ}}
* Dolgan: {{tt|dlg|алтан}}
* Dutch: {{tt+|nl|koper|n}}
* Dzongkha: {{tt|dz|ཟངས}}
* Eastern Bontoc: {{tt|ebk|kianfiang}}
* Eastern Mari: {{tt|mhr|вӱрге́не}}
* Esperanto: {{tt+|eo|kupro}}
* Estonian: {{tt+|et|vask}}
* Faroese: {{tt|fo|kopar|n}}
* Finnish: {{tt+|fi|kupari}}, {{tt+|fi|vaski}} {{q|archaic}}
* French: {{tt+|fr|cuivre|m}}
* Friulian: {{tt|fur|ram|m}}
* Fula:
*: Adlam: {{tt|ff|𞤧𞤭𞤤𞤢}}
*: Latin: {{tt|ff|sila}}
* Gagauz: {{tt|gag|bakır}}
* Galician: {{tt+|gl|cobre|m}}
* Ge'ez: {{tt|gez|ናሕስ}}
* Georgian: {{tt+|ka|სპილენძი}}
* German: {{tt+|de|Kupfer|n}}
* Gothic: {{tt|got|𐌰𐌹𐌶|n}}
* Greek: {{tt+|el|χαλκός|m}}
*: Ancient: {{tt|grc|χαλκός|m}}
* Greenlandic: {{tt+|kl|kanngussak}}
* Guerrero Amuzgo: {{tt|amu|ndyé}}
* Gujarati: {{tt|gu|તાંબું}}
* Haitian Creole: {{tt|ht|kwiv}}
* Hebrew: {{tt+|he|נחושת|alt=נחושת / נְחֹשֶׁת|f|tr=nekhóshet}}
* Hindi: {{tt|hi|तांबे}}, {{tt+|hi|ताँबा|m}}
* Hungarian: {{tt+|hu|réz}}
* Icelandic: {{tt+|is|eir|m|n}}, {{tt+|is|kopar|m}}
* Ilocano: {{tt|ilo|tanso}}
* Indonesian: {{tt+|id|tembaga}}
* Ingush: {{tt|inh|цӏаста}}
* Interlingua: {{tt|ia|cupro}}
* Iranun: {{t-needed|ill}}
* Irish: {{tt+|ga|copar|m}}, {{tt|ga|umha|m}}
* Italian: {{tt+|it|rame|m}}
* Japanese: {{tt+|ja|銅|tr=どう, dō}}, {{tt+|ja|銅|tr=あかがね, akagane}}, {{tt+|ja|カッパー|tr=kappā}}
* Javanese: {{tt+|jv|tembaga}}
* Kannada: {{tt+|kn|ತಾಮ್ರ|sc=Knda}}
* Kapampangan: {{tt|pam|tangsu}}
* Karachay-Balkar: {{tt|krc|багъыр}}, {{tt|krc|жез}}, {{tt|krc|джез}}
* Kashubian: {{t-check|csb|kòper}}
* Kazakh: {{tt+|kk|мыс|sc=Cyrl}}
* Khakas: {{tt|kjh|чис}}, {{tt|kjh|пағыр}}
* Khmer: {{tt+|km|ស្ពាន់|tr=spoan|sc=Khmr}}
* Komi-Zyrian: {{tt|kpv|ыргӧн}}
* Korean: {{tt+|ko|구리}}, {{tt|ko|구리쇠}}, {{tt+|ko|동(銅)}}, {{tt+|ko|적금(赤金)}}
* Kumyk: {{tt|kum|багъыр}}, {{tt|kum|ез}}
* Kyrgyz: {{tt+|ky|жез}}
* Ladin: {{t-needed|lld}}
* Lao: {{tt|lo|ທອງແດງ}}
* Latgalian: {{tt|ltg|vars|m}}
* Latin: {{tt+|la|aes|n}}, {{tt|la|cyprum|n}}, {{tt+|la|cuprum|n}}, {{tt|la|aerāmen|n}}
* Latvian: {{tt+|lv|varš|m}}
* Laz: {{tt|lzz|ლიჯი}}, {{tt|lzz|პრინჯი}}
* Ligurian: {{t|lij|rammo|m}}
* Lithuanian: {{tt+|lt|varis|m}}
* Livonian: {{t|liv|vašk}}
* Lombard: {{t+|lmo|ramm|m}}
* Low German:
*: Dutch Low Saxon: {{tt+|nds-nl|kopper|n}}, {{tt|nds-nl|keuper|n}}
*: German Low German: {{tt|nds-de|Kopper|n}}
* Lü: {{t-needed|khb}}
* Lubuagan Kalinga: {{tt|knb|gambyang}}
* Luxembourgish: {{tt+|lb|Koffer|m}}
* Macedonian: {{tt+|mk|ба́кар|m}}
* Maguindanao: {{t|mdh|galang}}
* Malay: {{tt+|ms|kuprum}}, {{tt+|ms|tembaga}}
* Malayalam: {{tt+|ml|ചെമ്പ്}}
* Maltese: {{tt|mt|ram|m}}
* Manchu: {{tt|mnc|ᡤᡳᠣᠸᠠᠨ}}
* Mansi:
** Northern Mansi: {{t|mns-nor|аргин}}
* Manx: {{tt|gv|cobbyr}}
* Maori: {{tt|mi|kapa}}, {{tt|mi|konukura}}
* Maranao: {{tt|mrw|tombaga}}
* Minangkabau: {{t+|min|tambago}}
* Mingrelian: {{tt|xmf|ლინჯი}}
* Mòcheno: {{tt|mhn|kupfer|n}}
* Mon: {{t-needed|mnw}}
* Mongolian: {{tt+|mn|зэс}}
* Nahuatl: {{tt|nah|chichiltic tepoztli}}
* Nanai: {{tt|gld|гион}}
* Navajo: {{tt|nv|béésh łichíiʼii}}
* Nepali: {{tt|ne|तामा}}
* Norman: {{tt|nrf|rouoge tchuivre|m}} {{q|Jersey}}
* Northern Sami: {{tt|se|veaiki}}
* Northern Thai: {{t-needed|nod}}
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{tt+|nb|kobber|n}}, {{tt+|nb|kopper|n}}
*: Nynorsk: {{tt+|nn|kopar|m}}, {{tt|nn|kåppår|m}} {{q|dialectal}}
* Occitan: {{tt+|oc|coire|m}}
* Ojibwe: {{tt|oj|miskwaabik}}
* Old English: {{tt|ang|ār|n}}
* Old Javanese: {{tt|kaw|tambaga}}
* Old Norse: {{tt|non|koparr|m}}
* Old Tupi: {{t|tpw|itanema}}, {{t|tpw|itaîunema}}
* Oroqen: {{tt|orh|gɛ꞉yin}}
* Ossetian: {{tt|os|ӕрхуы}}
* Ottoman Turkish: {{t|ota|باقر|tr=bakır}}
* Pashto: {{tt|ps|مس|m|tr=mes}}
* Persian: {{tt+|fa|مس|tr=mes}}
* Piedmontese: {{tt|pms|aram|m}}, {{tt|pms|ram|m}}
* Polish: {{tt+|pl|miedź|f}}
* Portuguese: {{tt+|pt|cobre|m}}
* Punjabi: {{tt+|pa|ਤਾਂਬਾ|m}}
* Quechua: {{tt|qu|anta}}
* Rakhine: {{t-needed|rki}}
* Rohingya: {{t-needed|rhg}}
* Romagnol: {{tt|rgn|râm|m}}
* Romanian: {{tt+|ro|cupru|m}}, {{tt+|ro|aramă|f}}
* Romansch: {{tt|rm|arom|m}}, {{tt|rm|irom|m}}, {{tt|rm|aram|m}}
* Russian: {{tt+|ru|медь|f}}, {{tt|ru|ку́прум|m}}
* Sanskrit: {{tt+|sa|ताम्रक}}, {{tt+|sa|ताम्र|m}}
* Sardinian: {{tt|sc|arràmene}}, {{tt|sc|arràmini}}, {{tt|sc|ràmene}}, {{tt|sc|ràmini}}
* Scottish Gaelic: {{tt|gd|copar|m}}
* Sebop: {{tt|sib|temaga'}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{tt|sh|бакар|m|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Roman: {{tt+|sh|bakar|m}}
* Shan: {{t-needed|shn}}
* Shor: {{tt|cjs|чес|tr=çes|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sicilian: {{tt+|scn|ramu}}
* Slovak: {{tt|sk|meď|f}}
* Slovene: {{tt+|sl|baker|m}}
* Sorbian:
*: Lower Sorbian: {{tt|dsb|kupor|m}}
* Southern Altai: {{tt|alt|јес|sc=Cyrl}}
* Southern Kalinga: {{tt|ksc|kantar}}
* Spanish: {{tt+|es|cobre|m}}
* Sumerian: {{tt|sux|𒍏|tr=urud}}
* Svan: {{tt|sva|ჩეი̄}}
* Swahili: {{tt+|sw|shaba}}
* Swedish: {{tt+|sv|koppar|c}}
* Sylheti: {{t-needed|syl}}
* Tagalog: {{tt|tl|tanso}}
* Tajik: {{tt|tg|мис|sc=Cyrl}}
* Tamil: {{tt+|ta|செம்பு}}
* Tatar: {{tt+|tt|бакыр|sc=Cyrl}}
* Telugu: {{tt+|te|రాగి}}, {{tt+|te|తామ్రము}}
* Thai: {{tt+|th|ทองแดง}}
* Tibetan: {{tt|bo|ཟངས}}
* Tocharian B: {{tt|txb|pilke}}
* Tsonga: {{tt|ts|nsina}}
* Tulu: {{t|tcy|താംബ്ര}}, {{t|tcy|ತಾಂಬ್ರ}}
* Tumbuka: {{t|tum|mkuwa}}
* Turkish: {{tt+|tr|bakır}}
* Turkmen: {{tt|tk|mis}}
* Tuvan: {{tt|tyv|чес|sc=Cyrl}}, {{tt|tyv|хола|sc=Cyrl}}
* Tuwali Ifugao: {{tt|ifk|galamat}}, {{tt|ifk|gombang}}
* Ugaritic: {{tt|uga|𐎘𐎍𐎘}}
* Ukrainian: {{tt+|uk|мідь|f}}, {{tt|uk|купрум|m}}
* Urdu: {{tt|ur|تانبا|tr=tānbā}}
* Uyghur: {{tt|ug|مىس|sc=ug-Arab}}
* Uzbek: {{tt+|uz|mis}}
*: Cyrillic: {{tt|uz|мис|m}}
* Venetan: {{tt|vec|rame}}
* Vietnamese: {{tt+|vi|đồng}} ({{tt|vi|銅}})
* Vilamovian: {{tt|wym|köpfer|n}}, {{tt|wym|köpper|n}}
* Volapük: {{tt+|vo|kuprin}}
* Welsh: {{tt|cy|copor}}
* West Frisian: {{tt|fy|koper}}
* Western Bukidnon Manobo: {{tt|mbb|tumbaɣa}}
* White Hmong: {{t-needed|mww}}
* Yakut: {{tt|sah|алтан|sc=Cyrl}}
* Yiddish: {{tt|yi|קופּער|n}}
* Zhuang: {{tt|za|doengz}}
* ǃXóõ: {{tt|nmn|ǂkxʻái}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|something made of copper}}
* Albanian: {{tt+|sq|bakërt}}, {{tt+|sq|remtë}}
* Armenian: {{tt+|hy|պղնձե}}
* Bulgarian: {{tt+|bg|бакър|m}}
* Catalan: {{tt+|ca|aram|m}}
* Crimean Tatar: {{tt|crh|baqır}}
* Dutch: {{tt+|nl|koperen}}
* Finnish: {{tt|fi|kupariesine}}
* Hindi: {{tt+|hi|ताम्र}}
* Nepali: {{tt|ne|ताम्र}}
* Ottoman Turkish: {{t|ota|باقر|tr=bakır}}
* Persian: {{tt+|fa|مسی|tr=mesi}}
* Portuguese: {{tt|pt|cúprico}}
* Russian: {{tt|ru|[[медный|ме́дное]] [[изде́лие]]|n}}, {{tt+|ru|медь|f}}
* Southern Altai: {{tt|alt|јес}}
* Swahili: {{tt+|sw|shaba}}
* Turkish: {{tt+|tr|bakır}}
* ǃXóõ: {{tt|nmn|ǂkxʻái}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|colour of copper}}
* Albanian: {{tt+|sq|bakërt}}
* Bulgarian: {{tt+|bg|мед|f}}, {{tt+|bg|ме́ден|m}}
* Catalan: {{tt+|ca|coure|m}}
* Czech: {{tt|cs|měděná|f}}
* Dutch: {{tt|nl|koperkleur|f}}, {{tt+|nl|koperrood|n}}, {{tt+|nl|koperbruin|n}}
* Finnish: {{tt|fi|kuparinruskea}}
* French: {{tt+|fr|cuivré|m}}
* Georgian: {{t|ka|სპილენძისფერი}}
* German: {{tt|de|Kupferfarbe|f}}
* Greek: {{tt|el|χάλκινο|n}}
* Interlingua: {{tt|ia|cuprose}}
* Japanese: {{tt|ja|銅色|tr=dōiro}}, {{tt+|ja|赤銅|tr=shakudō}}, {{tt+|ja|カッパー|tr=kappā}}
* Luxembourgish: {{tt|lb|Kofferfaarf|f}}, {{tt|lb|Kofferfuarf|f}}
* Persian: {{tt+|fa|مسی|tr=mesi}}
* Portuguese: {{tt+|pt|cobre}}, {{tt|pt|cor-de-cobre|m}}
* Russian: {{tt|ru|[[цвет|цве́та]] [[медь|ме́ди]]|f}}, {{tt+|ru|ме́дно-кра́сный}}, {{tt+|ru|медь|f}}
* Slovak: {{tt|sk|medená}}
* Swahili: {{tt+|sw|shaba}}
* Tagalog: {{tt|tl|kulay-tanso}}
* Turkish: {{tt+|tr|bakır}}
* Vietnamese: {{tt|vi|màu đồng}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|copper coin}}
* Albanian: {{tt+|sq|bakër}}
* Armenian: {{tt+|hy|պղինձ}}
* Bulgarian: {{tt|bg|медна монета|f}}
* Catalan: {{tt+|ca|coure|m}}, {{tt+|ca|aram|m}}
* Coptic: {{tt|cop|ϧⲁⲗⲕⲓⲛ|m}}
* Czech: {{tt|cs|měďák|m}}
* Dutch: {{tt|nl|kopermunt|f}}
* Finnish: {{tt+|fi|kupariraha}}
* Greek: {{tt|el|χάλκινο νόμισμα|n}}
* Ingrian: {{t|izh|vaskiraha}}
* Japanese: {{tt+|ja|銅貨|tr=dōka}}
* Latin: {{tt|la|cupreus|m}}
* Ottoman Turkish: {{t|ota|باقر|tr=bakır}}
* Persian: {{tt+|fa|مسین|tr=mesin}}
* Portuguese: {{tt+|pt|cobre|m}}
* Russian: {{tt|ru|[[медный|ме́дная]] [[моне́та]]|f}}, {{tt+|ru|медя́к|m}}
* Scottish Gaelic: {{t|gd|gliog|m}}
* Swahili: {{tt+|sw|shaba}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|large pot for hot water}}
* Albanian: {{tt+|sq|bakëre}}
* Armenian: {{tt+|hy|պղինձ}}
* Dutch: {{tt+|nl|ketel|m}}
* Finnish: {{tt+|fi|pata}}
* Maori: {{tt|mi|kapa}}
* Russian: {{tt|ru|[[ме́дный]] [[котело́к]]|m}}, {{tt|ru|[[ме́дный]] [[горшо́к]]|m}}
* Swahili: {{tt+|sw|shaba}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|butterfly}}
* Finnish: {{tt|fi|kultasiipi}} {{q|genus Lycaena}}
}}
* Scottish Gaelic: {{t+|gd|umhach|m}}
{{trans-bottom}}

====Adjective====
{{en-adj}}

# Made of copper.
# Having the reddish-brown colour/color of copper.
#* {{RQ:Wordsworth Coleridge Lyrical Ballads|poem=The Rime of the Ancyent Marinere|passage=All in a hot and '''copper''' sky, / The bloody Sun, at noon, / Right up above the mast did stand, / No bigger than the Moon.}}
#* {{quote-book|en|year=1999|author=Maria M. Gillan|title=Things My Mother Told Me|page=38|passage=She seemed so alive, with her shining eyes and her '''copper''' hair and her jokes and funny stories, but there was always a mystery at the center of her life, the sound of wild sobbing my mother said she heard coming through the floor.}}

=====Synonyms=====
* {{sense|made of copper}} [[coppern]] {{q|archaic}}
* {{sense|having the colour/color of copper}} [[coppery]]

=====Translations=====
{{trans-top|made of copper}}{{multitrans|data=
* Albanian: {{tt+|sq|bakërt}}
* Breton: {{tt+|br|kouevr}}, {{tt|br|kouevrek}}
* Bulgarian: {{tt+|bg|ме́ден|m}}
* Catalan: {{tt|ca|courenc}}
* Czech: {{tt+|cs|měděný}}
* Dutch: {{tt+|nl|koperen}}
* Esperanto: {{tt|eo|kupra}}
* Finnish: {{tt+|fi|kuparinen}}, {{tt+|fi|vaskinen}} {{q|archaic}}
* German: {{tt+|de|kupfern}}, {{tt|de|küpfern}}
* Greek: {{tt+|el|χάλκινος|m|sc=Grek}}
*: Ancient: {{tt|grc|χάλκεος}}, {{tt|grc|χάλκειος}}
* Interlingua: {{t-check|ia|cupro|alt=de cupro}} <!-- was "de [[cupro]]" - assumed inflected form or vocalised spelling; please verify if linking is acceptable. see [[User:Kephir/gadgets/xte#Translation_fixing]] -->, {{t-check|ia|cuprose}}
* Japanese: {{tt+|ja|銅製|tr=どうせい, dōsei}}
* Latin: {{tt|la|cupreus}}, {{tt|la|aereus}}, {{tt|la|aēnus}}, {{tt+|la|aēneus}}, {{tt|la|aerārius}}
* Persian: {{tt+|fa|مسی|tr=mesi}}, {{tt+|fa|مسین|tr=mesin}}
* Polish: {{tt+|pl|miedziany}}
* Portuguese: {{tt|pt|[[de]] [[cobre]]}}, {{tt|pt|cúprico}}
* Romanian: {{tt|ro|din cupru}}
* Romansch: {{tt|rm|d'arom}}
* Russian: {{tt+|ru|ме́дный}}
* Scottish Gaelic: {{t+|gd|umhach}}
* Sicilian: {{tt|scn|ramatu|m}}
* Slovak: {{tt+|sk|medený}}
* Swahili: {{tt+|sw|shaba}}
* Telugu: {{tt+|te|రాగి}}
* Ukrainian: {{tt|uk|мі́дний}}
* Yiddish: {{tt|yi|קופּערדיק}}, {{tt|yi|קופּערן}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|having the colour of copper}}
* Albanian: {{tt+|sq|bakërt}}
* Bulgarian: {{tt+|bg|ме́ден|m}}
* Czech: {{tt+|cs|měděný}}
* Dutch: {{tt+|nl|koperkleurig}}
* Finnish: {{tt|fi|kuparinvärinen}}, {{tt|fi|kuparinruskea}}
* French: {{tt+|fr|cuivré}}
* German: {{tt+|de|kupferfarben}}, {{tt|de|kupferfarbig}}, {{tt+|de|kupfern}}, {{tt|de|küpfern}}
* Greek: {{tt+|el|χάλκινος|m}}
*: Ancient: {{tt|grc|χαλκοειδής}}, {{tt|grc|χαλκοφανής}}
* Interlingua: {{tt|ia|cuprose}}
* Persian: {{tt+|fa|مسی|tr=mesi}}
* Portuguese: {{tt|pt|cobreado}}, {{tt|pt|cor-de-cobre}}
* Romanian: {{tt+|ro|arămiu}}
* Russian: {{tt+|ru|ме́дно-кра́сный}}
* Slovak: {{tt|sk|[[medený|medenej]] [[farba|farby]]}}
* Spanish: {{tt+|es|cobrizo}}
* Swahili: {{tt+|sw|shaba}}
* Ukrainian: {{tt|uk|мі́дний}}, {{tt|uk|мі́дно-черво́ний}}
}}
{{trans-bottom}}

====Verb====
{{en-verb}}

# To sheathe or coat with copper.

=====Translations=====
{{trans-top|sheathe or coat in copper}}{{multitrans|data=
* Greek:
*: Ancient: {{tt|grc|περιχαλκόω}}
}}
{{trans-bottom}}

====See also====
{{col4|en
|anna
|azurite
|bell metal
|bluestone
|blue vitriol
|Bordeaux mixture
|bornite
|brass
|bronze
|chalcid
|chalcanthite
|chalcocite
|chalcopyrite
|chalcosis
|chessylite
|chrysocolla
|covellite
|ferrous sulphate
|kipper
|lentigohepatic degeneration
|malachite
|Monel
|olivenite
|ormolu
|patina
|peacock ore
|soldo
|speculum metal
|tombac
|verd antique
|verdigris
|widow's mite
|Wilson's disease
}}
{{col1|en
|Appendix:Colors
}}

===Etymology 2===
{{root|en|ine-pro|*keh₂p-}}
From {{af|en|cop|t1=to take, capture, seize|-er|id2=agent noun|pos2=[[agent noun]] suffix}}.

====Noun====
{{en-noun}}

# {{lb|en|slang|law enforcement}} A [[police officer]].
#: {{syn|en|police officer|constable|cop|Thesaurus:police officer}}
#* {{quote-song|en|year=1985|author=w:Shane MacGowan|title=The Old Main Drag|album=w:Rum Sodomy & the Lash|artist=w:The Pogues|passage=One evening as I was lying down in Leicester Square / I was picked up by the '''coppers''' and kicked in the balls}}

=====Derived terms=====
* {{l|en|bent copper}}

=====Related terms=====
* {{l|en|cop}}<!--in the sense of "policeman"-->

=====Translations=====
<!--Note: add SLANG terms to this table, where these exist-->
{{trans-top|slang: policeman}}{{multitrans|data=
* Bulgarian: {{tt+|bg|полицай|m}}, {{tt+|bg|ченге|n}}
* Dutch: {{tt+|nl|smeris|m}}, {{tt+|nl|wout|m}}
* Finnish: {{tt+|fi|jepari}}, {{tt+|fi|kyttä}}, {{tt+|fi|sinivuokko}}
* French: {{tt+|fr|flic|m}}, {{tt+|fr|keuf|m}} {{q|colloquial|vulgar|[[Verlan]]}}, {{tt+|fr|poulet|m}}, {{tt+|fr|poulaga|m}} {{q|rare|colloquial|slang}}
* German: {{tt+|de|Bulle|m}} {{q|derogatory}}
* Greek: {{tt+|el|μπάτσος|m}}
* Hungarian: {{tt+|hu|zsaru}}, {{tt+|hu|hekus}}
* Italian: {{tt+|it|agente di polizia|m}}, {{tt+|it|poliziotto}}
* Macedonian: {{tt|mk|цајкан|m}}, {{tt|mk|џандар|f}}, {{t|mk|полица́ец|m}}
* Portuguese: {{tt+|pt|tira|m}}, {{tt+|pt|policial}}
* Russian: {{tt+|ru|полице́йский|m}}, {{tt+|ru|лега́вый|m}}
* Slovak: {{tt|sk|fízel|m}}
* Spanish: {{tt+|es|paco|m}} {{q|colloquial|derogatory|Chile}}
* Swahili: {{tt+|sw|shaba}}
* Turkish: {{tt+|tr|aynasız}}
}}
{{trans-bottom}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:WebMineral}}
* "[https://www.mindat.org/min-1209.html copper]" in ''[[w:Mindat.org|Mindat.org]]'', Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2021.

{{C|en|Copper|Browns|Coins|Gossamer-winged butterflies|Metals|People}}
{{cln|en|terms derived from toponyms}}

==Middle English==

===Noun===
{{head|enm|noun}}

# {{alt form|enm|coper}}

Templates used on this page:

ทองแดง (edit)
銅 (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/gender and number/old-format-list (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/AU (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/AU/accent (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/AU/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/AU/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/AusE (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/AusE/accent (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/AusE/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/Australia (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/Australia/accent (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/Australia/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/Australia/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/UK (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/UK/accent (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/UK/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/UK/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/US (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/US/accent (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/US/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/countable (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/countable/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/countable/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/dated (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/dated/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/dated/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/entomology (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/entomology/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/entomology/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/law enforcement (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/law enforcement/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/law enforcement/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/slang (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/slang/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/slang/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/uncountable (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/uncountable/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/uncountable/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/languages/LL. (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/agj (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/ain (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/ary (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/cdo (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/cjs (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/ckt (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/cmn (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/fa (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/he (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/ja (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/nan-hbl (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/ota (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/ps (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/sux (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/ur (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/yue (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/1 (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/accessdate (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/album (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/artist (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/author (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/chapter (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/edition (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/editor (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/editors (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/entry (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/entryurl (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/footer (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/location (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/nodot (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/oclc (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/page (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/pageurl (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/passage (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/publisher (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/section (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/series (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/title (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/translator (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/usenodot (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/volume (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/work (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/year (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/year published (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/ur-translit/lacking diacritics (edit)
Template:!- (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:(( (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:)) (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:... (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:C (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Han etyl (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:IPA (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:R2A (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:R:WebMineral (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:R:Webmineral (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:R:yue:Hanzi (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:RQ:Marshall Squire's Daughter (edit)
Template:RQ:Wordsworth Coleridge Lyrical Ballads (edit)
Template:af (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:affix (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:also (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:alt form (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:alternative form of (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:attn (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:audio (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:audio/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:cat (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:catlangname (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:cite-web (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:cln (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:cog (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:cognate (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:col-auto (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:col1 (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:col4 (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:color panel (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:der (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:derived (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:desc (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:elements (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:elements/dowork (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:en-adj (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:en-noun (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:en-verb (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:enPR (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:glossary (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:head (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:if both (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:ifmatch (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:inh (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:inh+ (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:inherited (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:l (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:label (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:lb (view source) (protected)
Template:lg (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:link (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:m (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:m+ (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:mention (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:multitrans (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:nb... (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:ncog (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:no deprecated lang param usage (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:noncog (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:num (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:q (view source) (protected)
Template:qualifier (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:quote-book (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:quote-song (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:quote-text (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:rhymes (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:root (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:sense (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:senseid (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:syn (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:syn of (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:synonyms (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:t (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:t+ (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:t-check (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:t-needed (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:taxfmt (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Template:thcwd (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:topics (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:trans-bottom (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:trans-top (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:tt (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:tt+ (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:ux (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:wikipedia (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:wp (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:zh-wp (view source) (semi-protected)
Appendix:Glossary (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:Altai-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:Armn-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:Cher-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:Copt-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:Ethi-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:Geor-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:Goth-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:Guru-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:IPA (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:IPA/data (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:IPA/data/symbols (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:IPA/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:IPA/tracking (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:TemplateStyles (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Tibt-common (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:Tibt-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ab-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:affix (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:affix/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:also (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:anchors (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:anchors/templates (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ar-entryname (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:ar-translit (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:as-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:audio (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:ba-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:be-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:bg-translit (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:bho-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:bn-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:bo-common (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:bua-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:cau-nec-translit (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:cdo-pron (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:chm-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:collation (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:columns (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:columns/auto (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:cv-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:dar-translit (edit)
Module:data/entities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:data/interwikis (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:data/magic words (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:data/metamethods (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:data/namespaces (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:data/parser extension tags (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:debug (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:debug/track (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:dv-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:dz-common (edit)
Module:el-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:en-headword (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:en-utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology/templates/cognate (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology/templates/derived (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology/templates/inherited (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology/templates/internal (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology languages/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology languages/track-bad-etym-code (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:families (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:families/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:form of (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:form of/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:fun (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:gender and number (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:gender and number/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:get IDs (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:gld-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:glossary (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:glossary/data (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:grc-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:grc-utilities (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:grc-utilities/data (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:gu-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:headword (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:headword/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:headword/page (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:headword/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:hi-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ifmatch (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:interproject (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:interproject/style.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:italics (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:kjh-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:kn-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ko (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ko-pron (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ko-pron/data (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ko-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:krc-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:kum-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:kv-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ky-translit (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:labels (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:labels/data (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:labels/data/lang (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:labels/data/lang/en (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:labels/data/lang/en/functions (edit)
Module:labels/data/qualifiers (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:labels/data/regional (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:labels/data/topical (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:labels/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:labels/templates/show from (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/canonical names (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/2 (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/a (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/b (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/c (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/d (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/e (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/f (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/g (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/i (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/k (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/l (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/m (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/n (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/o (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/p (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/r (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/s (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/t (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/u (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/v (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/w (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/x (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/y (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/exceptional (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/patterns (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/doSubstitutions (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:links (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:links/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:links/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:lo-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:lzz-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:maintenance category (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:mk-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ml-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:mn-common (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:mn-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:mnc-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:mns-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:munge text (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:my-pron (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:my-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ne-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:number utilities (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:nyms (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:os-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:pages (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:palindromes (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:palindromes/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parameter utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parameters (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parameters/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parameters/remove holes (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parse utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parser (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:pron qualifier (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:qualifier (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:qualifier/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:quote (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:require when needed (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:rhymes (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:roman numerals (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:root (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ru-common (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:ru-translit (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:sa-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:sah-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:script utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:script utilities/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:scripts (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:scripts/charToScript (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:scripts/data (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:scripts/recognition data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:string/char (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:string/encode entities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:string/nowiki (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:string/nowiki/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:string utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:sva-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:syllables (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:ta-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:table (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:table tools (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:taxlink (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:te-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:template parser (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:template parser/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:tg-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:th (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:th-pron (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:th-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:translations (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:translations/data (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:translations/multi (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:translations/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:transliteration/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:tt-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:tyv-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ug-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:uga-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:uk-translit (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:ur-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:usex (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:usex/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:utilities/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:utilities/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:uz-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:wikimedia languages (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:wikimedia languages/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:yesno (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:yi-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh-generateforms (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh/data/cmn-tag (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh/data/lect codes (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:zh/data/st (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh/data/ts (view source) (semi-protected)

Return to copper.

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/copper"

View source for copper

Navigation menu

Search