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{{also|Chien|chiên|chiến|chiền}}
==French==
[[File:Bloodhound 800.jpg|thumb|Un '''chien''']]

===Etymology===
{{inh+|fr|frm|chien}}, from {{inh|fr|fro|chien}}, from {{inh|fr|la|canis|canis, canem|t=dog}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{a|fr|Belgium|France}} {{fr-IPA}}
* {{IPA|fr|/ʃjẽ/|a=Quebec}}
* {{audio|fr|Fr-chien.ogg}}
* {{rhymes|fr|jɛ̃|s=1}}

===Noun===
{{fr-noun|m|f=+}}

# [[dog]]
#: {{syn|fr|clebs|cabot}}
# [[cock]], [[hammer]] (of a firearm)

===Adjective===
{{fr-adj}}

# {{lb|fr|Louisiana French}} [[greedy]], [[stingy]]

====Derived terms====
{{col3|fr
|à ne pas mettre un chien dehors
|chasse-chien
|chien à perdrix
|chien-assis
|chien chaud
|chien d'aveugle
|chien d'eau
|chien de chasse
|chien de garde
|chien de Jean de Nivelle
|chien de la casse
|chien de poche
|chien de prairie
|chien de terre
|chien hargneux a toujours l'oreille déchirée
|chien-loup
|chien policier
|chien qui aboie ne mord pas
|chien-rat
|chien tayau
|chiennaille
|chienne
|chienner
|chiennerie
|chiens écrasés
|chou de chien
|comme chien et chat
|comme un chien dans un jeu de quilles
|crève-chien
|dent-de-chien
|en chien
|en chien de fusil
|entre chien et loup
|gros chien
|iench
|langue-de-chien
|les chats ne font pas des chiens
|les chiens aboient, la caravane passe
|les chiens ne font pas des chats
|maître-chien
|mal de chien
|malade comme un chien
|nom d'un chien
|peau-de-chienner
|pique-chien
|rompre les chiens
|se regarder en chiens de faïence
|six-chiens
|temps de chien
|tonnerre mes chiens
|tue-chien
|vie de chien
|yeux de chien battu
}}

====Related terms====
{{top2}}
* {{l|fr|canidé}}
* {{l|fr|canicule}}
* {{l|fr|canin}}
* {{l|fr|canine}}
* {{l|fr|chenêt}}
* {{l|fr|chenil}}
* {{l|fr|chenille}}
* {{l|fr|chiot}}
* {{l|fr|cynophile}}
* {{l|fr|cynophilie}}
{{bottom}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|ht|chyen}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:fr:TLFi}}
* {{R:Larousse}}
* {{R:Robert}}

===Anagrams===
* {{l|fr|chine}}, {{l|fr|Chine}}, {{l|fr|chiné}}
* {{l|fr|niche}}, {{l|fr|niché}}

{{C|fr|Dogs|Gun mechanisms|Male animals}}

==Japanese==

===Romanization===
{{ja-romaji}}

# {{ja-romanization of|ちえん}}

==Middle French==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|frm|fro|chien}}, from {{inh|frm|la|canis|canis, canem}}.

===Noun===
{{frm-noun|m}}

# [[dog]] {{gloss|animal}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|fr|chien}}

{{C|frm|Animals}}

==Old French==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|fro|la|canis|canis, canem}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|fro|/ˈtʃjɛn/}}
* {{rhymes|fro|en|s=1}}

===Noun===
{{fro-noun|m}}

# [[dog]] {{gloss|animal}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|frm|chien}}
** {{desc|fr|chien}}
* {{desc|roa-ang|chin}}
* {{desc|roa-brg|chein}}
* {{desc|roa-cha|chin}}
* {{desc|roa-fcm|tchïn}}
* {{desc|nrf|quien}}
* {{desc|pcd|tchien|kien|quien}}
* {{desc|wa|tchén}}

{{C|fro|Animals}}

==Southern Ohlone==

===Noun===
{{head|css|preposition}}

# [[before]]

===References===
{{cite-book|author=Felipe Arroyo de la Cuesta|authorlink=Felipe Arroyo de la Cuesta|title=Grammar of the Mutsun language, spoken at the Mission of San Juan Bautista, Alta California|publisher=Cramoisy Press|year=1861|volume=IV|series=Shea’s Library of American Linguistics|url=https://www.gutenberg.org/files/11081/11081-h/11081-h.htm}}.

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