Mudbound (film)
Mudbound | |
---|---|
Directed by | Dee Rees |
Screenplay by |
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Produced by |
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Starring | |
Cinematography | Rachel Morrison |
Edited by | Mako Kamitsuna |
Music by | Tamar-kali |
Production companies |
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Distributed by | Netflix |
Release dates |
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Running time | 134 minutes[1] |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $10 million[2] |
Box office | $36,011[3] |
Mudbound is a 2017 American period drama film directed by Dee Rees and written by Rees and Virgil Williams, based on the novel of the same name by Hillary Jordan. It stars Carey Mulligan, Garrett Hedlund, Jason Clarke, Jason Mitchell, and Mary J. Blige. The film depicts two World War II veterans – one white, one black – who return to rural Mississippi each to address racism and PTSD in his own way.
Principal photography began in May 2016 in Louisiana. Mudbound premiered at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival on January 21, 2017,[4] and was released on Netflix and in limited release on November 17, 2017. Critics praised its screenplay, direction, and the cast's performances (particularly those of Mitchell and Blige)[5] and at the 75th Golden Globe Awards received nominations for Best Supporting Actress (Blige) and Best Original Song ("Mighty River").[6] At the 90th Academy Awards, the film earned four nominations: Best Supporting Actress and Best Original Song for Blige, as well as Best Adapted Screenplay. It also earned a nod for Best Cinematography, making Rachel Morrison the first woman ever nominated in the category and Blige became the first person to ever be nominated for an acting and song award during the same year.
Plot
Henry McAllan and his brother Jamie struggle to bury their recently deceased Pappy. When the coffin proves too heavy for the two of them, Henry flags the passing Jackson family for help. There is tension on both sides as the request is made.
The film then flashes back to reveal that Henry McAllan bought a farm outside of a fictional Marietta, Mississippi, in the Mississippi Delta, and moved there with his wife Laura, with whom he shares a passionless marriage; their daughters; and his racist father (Pappy). The Jackson family, led by tenant farmer Hap and his wife Florence, work the farm and dream of owning their own block of land one day. With World War II underway, Jamie commissions to become an Army bomber pilot while the eldest Jackson boy, Ronsel, enlists in the Army and commands a tank. While serving in Europe, Ronsel strikes up a romance with a white woman and enjoys the freedom from racism.
Both families suffer the threat of poverty when the Jacksons' mule has to be put down and Hap breaks his leg. Florence, who worked for the McAllans as a housekeeper, has to give up the job to help cover Hap's work, and Laura takes pity on the family and pays for Hap's doctor. Later, when Laura suffers a miscarriage, she turns to Florence for comfort.
When the war is won, both Ronsel and Jamie return home. The handsome and charming Jamie rekindles his attraction to Laura, but suffers from alcoholism, PTSD and the scorn of his father, who disparages air force bombing as easy and anonymous killing. Ronsel, on the other hand, stands up to Pappy when Pappy demands that he use the back door of a general store instead of the front door, because he is black. Henry warns Hap and Florence that Ronsel's fiery streak could provoke problems for all involved if he does not keep it to himself, and Ronsel is forced to apologize.
After Ronsel witnesses one of Jamie's PTSD episodes, the two become friends. Jamie treats Ronsel with respect, allowing him to ride in the front seat of the McAllan's truck, and sharing a bottle with him. He reveals to Ronsel that during his time in the Army, his life was once saved by a black fighter pilot, an incident which has stayed with him. Ronsel eventually shares with Jamie that his girlfriend gave birth to their son and shows him a photo. Outside of his friendship with Ronsel, Jamie's life continues to crumble, climaxing in a fight with Henry about Laura being miserable, after which Henry asks him to leave. As he prepares to do so, he and Laura confront their feelings and make love.
Pappy, who had previously seen Ronsel riding in the front seat with Jamie, finds the photograph of the white German woman and their mixed-race child on the front seat of the truck. Ronsel, out searching for the missing photo, is picked up by Pappy and other members of the Ku Klux Klan and brutally beaten. Pappy then fetches Jamie and forces him to witness the "trial" prior to the lynching of Ronsel. Jamie tries to fight off the men, but is beaten and restrained, and Pappy forces him to choose Ronsel's punishment for the "crime" of miscegenation, documented by his photo: to lose his eyes, tongue or testicles. If Jamie refuses to choose, Ronsel will be murdered. Jamie is forced to watch the tongue mutilation, and Ronsel is strung up and left for his family to discover. During the night, Jamie smothers Pappy to death and Laura lies to Henry, reporting that Pappy passed away peacefully. Hap and Florence take their children and leave the farm.
The film returns to the opening scene, and eventually Hap agrees to help but refuses to allow his sons to assist in lowering Pappy's coffin. Jamie gives the photo of Ronsel's son to Florence to pass on to Ronsel.
Jamie leaves his family for parts unknown. The Jacksons eventually settle on a farm of their own. A mute Ronsel makes his way back to Europe where he reunites with his girlfriend and son.
Cast
- Carey Mulligan as Laura McAllan
- Garrett Hedlund as Jamie McAllan
- Jason Clarke as Henry McAllan
- Jason Mitchell as Ronsel Jackson
- Mary J. Blige as Florence Jackson
- Jonathan Banks as Pappy McAllan
- Rob Morgan as Hap Jackson
- Kelvin Harrison Jr. as Weeks
- Claudio Laniado as Dr. Pearlman
- Kennedy Derosin as Lilly May Jackson
Production
Development on the film was announced on March 21, 2016, with Dee Rees engaged as director and Carey Mulligan, Garrett Hedlund, Jason Clarke and Jason Mitchell cast in roles.[7] On May 25, Mary J. Blige was added to the cast.[8] On May 31, Jonathan Banks and Rob Morgan were cast, and filming began in New Orleans, Louisiana and post-production started in the United Kingdom by July 2016.[9]
Cinematography
Dee Rees asked Rachel Morrison to focus on 'the idea of the American dream vs. the American reality', so Rachel turned to books by Farm Security Administration photographers for reference points regarding color and composition; in particular Dorothea Lange - as well as Arthur Rothstein, Ben Shahn and Walker Evans. Another primary source for her was a Gordon Parks essay in Time Life magazine in the '50s called "A Segregation Story" - regarding color that 'felt period, but it didn't feel washed-out'.[10] Rachel's term for the goal they tried to achieve is 'subjective naturalism,' which she describes as first of all, real; and then potentially dramatized with light at main plot points - but remaining real throughout.[10] Through that reality, the focus was on the elements in the picture and not the period itself 'The period wasn't a character in this film. The mud was a character, the weather was a character, the house was a character... we were trying to make more of a commentary about just how tough times were through experiences.'[10] A. O. Scott in the New York Times on the result: 'Rachel.. brings the soil, the flora and the weather to life in a way that emphasizes the archaic, elemental power of the story.' [11]
Release
Following its 2017 Sundance Film Festival premiere, Mudbound had distribution offers from A24 and Annapurna Pictures.[12] On January 29, 2017, Netflix acquired distribution rights to the film.[13] The film premiered on the streaming platform, as well as began a one week theatrical release in New York City and Los Angeles, on November 17, 2017.
Critical response
On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 96% based on 158 reviews, with an average rating of 8.3/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Mudbound offers a well-acted, finely detailed snapshot of American history whose scenes of rural class struggle resonate far beyond their period setting."[14] On Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating to reviews, the film holds an average weighted score of 85 out of 100, based on 43 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[15]
Richard Roeper of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film 3.5 out of 4 stars, praising the cast and direction.[16] Writing for Rolling Stone, Peter Travers also gave the film 3.5 out of 4 stars, praising Blige's performance and Rees' direction, saying: "The director and her cinematographer Rachel Morrison do wonders with the elements that batter the people of every race and social class in the Delta. But it's the storm raging inside these characters that rivets our attention and makes Mudbound a film that grabs you and won't let go."[17]
Accolades
Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) and nominee(s) | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AACTA International Awards | January 6, 2018 | Best Supporting Actress | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | [18] |
AARP's Movies for Grownups Awards | February 5, 2018 | Best Ensemble | The cast of Mudbound | Nominated | [19] |
Academy Awards | March 4, 2018 | Best Supporting Actress | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | [20] |
Best Adapted Screenplay | Dee Rees and Virgil Williams | Nominated | |||
Best Original Song | "Mighty River" – Mary J. Blige, Raphael Saadiq and Taura Stinson | Nominated | |||
Best Cinematography | Rachel Morrison | Nominated | |||
Alliance of Women Film Journalists | January 9, 2018 | Best Adapted Screenplay | Dee Rees and Virgil Williams | Nominated | [21] |
Best Actress in a Supporting Role | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | |||
Best Ensemble Cast – Casting Director | Billy Hopkins and Ashley Ingram | Won | |||
Best Woman Director | Dee Rees | Nominated | |||
Best Woman Screenwriter | Dee Rees and Virgil Williams | Nominated | |||
American Society of Cinematographers | February 17, 2018 | Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Theatrical Releases | Rachel Morrison | Nominated | [22] |
Austin Film Critics Association | January 8, 2018 | Best Supporting Actress | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | [23] |
Best Adapted Screenplay | Dee Rees and Virgil Williams | Nominated | |||
Best Cinematography | Rachel Morrison | Nominated | |||
Black Reel Awards | February 16, 2018 | Outstanding Film | Mudbound | Nominated | [24] |
Outstanding Director | Dee Rees | Nominated | |||
Outstanding Supporting Actor | Jason Mitchell | Won | |||
Outstanding Supporting Actress | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | |||
Outstanding Screenplay | Virgil Williams and Dee Rees | Nominated | |||
Outstanding Ensemble | Billy Hopkins and Ashley Ingram | Won | |||
Outstanding Original Song | "Mighty River" – Mary J. Blige, Raphael Saadiq and Taura Stinson | Won | |||
Outstanding Breakthrough Performance, Female | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | |||
Chicago Film Critics Association | December 12, 2017 | Best Supporting Actor | Jason Mitchell | Nominated | [25] [26] |
Best Supporting Actress | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | |||
Best Adapted Screenplay | Dee Rees and Virgil Williams | Nominated | |||
Best Cinematography | Rachel Morrison | Nominated | |||
Critics' Choice Movie Awards | January 11, 2018 | Best Supporting Actress | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | [27] |
Best Ensemble | The cast of Mudbound | Nominated | |||
Best Adapted Screenplay | Dee Rees and Virgil Williams | Nominated | |||
Best Cinematography | Rachel Morrison | Nominated | |||
Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association | December 13, 2017 | Best Supporting Actress | Mary J. Blige | 3rd Place | [28] |
Detroit Film Critics Society | December 7, 2017 | Best Ensemble | The cast of Mudbound | Nominated | [29] |
Dorian Awards | February 24, 2018 | Supporting Film Performance of the Year – Actress | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | [30] [31] |
Florida Film Critics Circle | December 23, 2017 | Best Supporting Actress | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | [32] [33] |
Georgia Film Critics Association | January 12, 2018 | Best Adapted Screenplay | Dee Rees and Virgil Williams | Nominated | [34] |
Best Cinematography | Rachel Morrison | Nominated | |||
Best Original Song | "Mighty River" – Raphael Saadiq, Mary J. Blige and Taura Stinson | Nominated | |||
Best Ensemble | The cast of Mudbound | Nominated | |||
Golden Globe Awards | January 7, 2018 | Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | [35] |
Best Original Song | "Mighty River" – Raphael Saadiq, Mary J. Blige and Taura Stinson | Nominated | |||
Golden Tomato Awards | January 3, 2018 | Best Limited Release 2017 | Mudbound | 5th Place | [36] |
Best Drama Movie 2017 | Mudbound | 3rd Place | |||
Gotham Independent Film Awards | November 27, 2017 | Breakthrough Actor | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | [37] |
Special Jury Award – Ensemble Performance | The cast of Mudbound | Won | |||
Guild of Music Supervisors Awards | February 8, 2018 | Best Song/Recording Created for a Film | "Mighty River" | Nominated | [38] |
Hollywood Film Awards | November 5, 2017 | Hollywood Breakout Ensemble Award | The cast of Mudbound | Won | [39] |
Hollywood Breakout Actress Award | Mary J. Blige | Won | |||
Hollywood Music in Media Awards | November 16, 2017 | Original Score – Feature Film | Tamar-kali | Nominated | [40] |
Original Song – Feature Film | "Mighty River" – Raphael Saadiq, Mary J. Blige and Taura Stinson | Nominated | |||
Humanitas Prize | February 16, 2018 | Feature – Drama | Dee Rees and Virgil Williams | Won[a] | [41] |
Independent Spirit Awards | March 3, 2018 | Robert Altman Award | The cast and crew of Mudbound | Won | [42] |
IndieWire Honors | November 2, 2017 | Breakthrough Performance | Mary J. Blige | Won | [43] |
Location Managers Guild Awards | April 7, 2017 | Outstanding Locations in Period Film | Wise Wolfe, Imre Legman | Nominated | [44] |
Los Angeles Film Critics Association | January 13, 2018 | Best Supporting Actress | Mary J. Blige | Runner-up | [45] |
New York Film Critics Circle | January 3, 2018 | Best Cinematographer | Rachel Morrison | Won | [46] |
New York Film Critics Online | December 10, 2017 | Best Picture | Mudbound | Won[b] | [47] |
Best Director | Dee Rees | Won | |||
Best Ensemble Cast | The cast of Mudbound | Won | |||
Top Ten Films | Mudbound | Won | |||
Online Film Critics Society | December 28, 2017 | Best Supporting Actress | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | [48] [49] |
Best Cinematography | Rachel Morrison | Nominated | |||
San Diego Film Critics Society | December 11, 2017 | Best Adapted Screenplay | Dee Rees and Virgil Williams | Runner-up | [50] [51] |
Best Ensemble | The cast of Mudbound | Won | |||
San Francisco Film Critics Circle | December 10, 2017 | Best Adapted Screenplay | Dee Rees and Virgil Williams | Nominated | [52] |
Santa Barbara International Film Festival | January 31, 2018 | Virtuoso Award | Mary J. Blige | Won | [53] |
Satellite Awards | February 10, 2018 | Best Film | Mudbound | Nominated | [54] |
Best Director | Dee Rees | Nominated | |||
Best Supporting Actress | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | |||
Screen Actors Guild Awards | January 21, 2018 | Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture | The cast of Mudbound | Nominated | [55] |
Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | |||
St. Louis Film Critics Association | December 17, 2017 | Best Adapted Screenplay | Dee Rees and Virgil Williams | Nominated | [56] [57] |
USC Scripter Awards | February 10, 2018 | Best Screenplay | Dee Rees, Virgil Williams and Hillary Jordan | Nominated | [58] |
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association | December 8, 2017 | Best Director | Dee Rees | Nominated | [59] |
Best Supporting Actor | Jason Mitchell | Nominated | |||
Best Supporting Actress | Mary J. Blige | Nominated | |||
Best Adapted Screenplay | Dee Rees and Virgil Williams | Won | |||
Best Cinematography | Rachel Morrison | Nominated | |||
Best Acting Ensemble | The cast of Mudbound | Nominated | |||
Women Film Critics Circle | December 17, 2017 | Best Movie by a Woman | Mudbound | Nominated | [60] [61] |
Best Woman Storyteller | Dee Rees | Nominated | |||
Josephine Baker Award | Mudbound | Won | |||
Karen Morley Award | Mudbound | Nominated | |||
Courage in Filmmaking | Dee Rees | Won | |||
Writers Guild of America Awards | February 11, 2018 | Best Adapted Screenplay | Dee Rees and Virgil Williams | Nominated | [62] |
- ^ Tied with The Post.
- ^ Tied with The Florida Project.
References
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- ^ Patten, Dominic (December 5, 2016). "Sundance 2017: Robert Redford, New Rashida Jones Netflix Series, 'Rebel In The Rye' & More On Premiere, Docu, Midnight & Kids Slates". Deadline.com.
- ^ "Sundance: 'Mudbound' Premieres to Rapturous Standing Ovation and Oscar Buzz". Variety. January 21, 2017. Retrieved October 26, 2017.
- ^ Rubin, Rebecca (December 11, 2017). "Golden Globe Nominations: Complete List". Variety. Retrieved December 11, 2017.
- ^ Kroll, Justin (March 21, 2016). "Garrett Hedlund, Carey Mulligan, Jason Clarke and Jason Mitchell to Star in 'Mudbound' (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety.com. Retrieved November 21, 2017.
- ^ Jaafar, Ali (May 25, 2016). "Mary J. Blige Joins Cast of 'Mudbound' With Jason Mitchell, Jason Clarke, Garrett Hedlund & Carey Mulligan". Deadline.com. Retrieved November 21, 2017.
- ^ Hipes, Patrick (May 31, 2016). "'Mudbound' Cast Set; XLrator-IndustryWorks Pact For Action Thrillers; Melissa McCarthy To Star In 'Can You Ever Forgive Me?' – Film Briefs". Deadline.com. Retrieved November 21, 2017.
- ^ a b c Buder, Emily (December 1, 2017). "'How 'Mudbound' DP Rachel Morrison Created 'Natural Light' By Lighting Heavily". No Film School. Retrieved February 19, 2018.
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- ^ "Current Awards Season Affecting "Mudbound" Bidding War, Which Includes A24, Annapurna (Exclusive)". January 25, 2017. Retrieved January 26, 2017.
- ^ Fleming Jr., Mike (January 29, 2017). "Netflix Paying $12.5M For Dee Rees-Directed 'Mudbound' – Sundance". Deadline.
- ^ "Mudbound (2017)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved March 5, 2018.
- ^ "Mudbound Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved December 2, 2017.
- ^ Roeper, Richard (November 16, 2017). "Signs of hope can be a beautiful thrill in searing world of 'Mudbound'". Chicago Sun Times. Retrieved November 16, 2017.
- ^ Travers, Peter (November 27, 2017). "'Mudbound' Review: Epic Drama on Poverty, Race and Family Is 'Stunning Achievement'". Rolling Stone. Retrieved November 28, 2017.
- ^ McNary, Dave (January 5, 2018). "'Three Billboards' Wins Best Film at Australian Academy International Awards". Variety. Archived from the original on January 6, 2018. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ Lee, Ashley (January 17, 2018). "AARP's Movies for Grownups Awards: 'The Post' Leads Nominees". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 17, 2018.
- ^ "Oscar Nominations 2018: The Complete List". Variety. January 23, 2018. Retrieved January 24, 2018.
- ^ "2017 AWFJ EDA Award Nominees". Alliance of Women Film Journalists. January 3, 2018. Archived from the original on January 3, 2018. Retrieved January 3, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ Pond, Steve (January 9, 2018). "'Mudbound' Gives American Society of Cinematographers Its First-Ever Female Film Nominee". Variety. Retrieved January 10, 2018.
- ^ Neglia, Matt (December 30, 2017). "The 2017 Austin Film Critics Association (AFCA) Nominations". nextbestpicture.com. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
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- ^ ""Lady Bird," "Call Me By Your Name" win big for Chicago film critics". Chicago Film Critics Association. Retrieved December 13, 2017.
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- ^ Kilday, Gregg (January 31, 2018). "Dorian Awards: 'Call Me by Your Name' Hailed as Film of the Year". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 31, 2018.
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{{cite web}}
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{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ McNary, Dave (January 4, 2018). "Writers Guild Awards: 'Get Out,' 'Call Me by Your Name,' 'Lady Bird' Nab Nominations". Variety. Retrieved January 4, 2018.
External links
- Mudbound at Netflix
- Mudbound at IMDb
- Mudbound at Rotten Tomatoes
- Mudbound Trailer at YouTube