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In [[Strunz mineral tables]] (8th edition) Semseyite was designated as a Sulfosalt. With Strunz mineral tables (9th edition), this class was redefined and subdivided to incorporate positively charged cations into the chemical formula. The mineral is now part of the Sulfosalts with SnS as a model and it forms along with [[Fülöppite]], [[Heteromorphite]], [[Plagionite]] and [[Rayite]] with lead as an additional cation.
In [[Strunz mineral tables]] (8th edition) Semseyite was designated as a Sulfosalt. With Strunz mineral tables (9th edition), this class was redefined and subdivided to incorporate positively charged cations into the chemical formula. The mineral is now part of the Sulfosalts with SnS as a model and it forms along with [[Fülöppite]], [[Heteromorphite]], [[Plagionite]] and [[Rayite]] with lead as an additional cation.


Similarly, nder [[Dana classification]] Semseyite is assigned to the class of sulfides and Sulfosalts. There he is in the department „of the Sulfosalze with the relationship 2,0&nbsp; <&nbsp; z/y&nbsp; <&nbsp; 2,49 and the composition (A<sup>+</sup>) <sub>i</sub> (A<sup>2+</sup>) <sub>j</sub> [B<sub>y</sub>C<sub>z</sub>] “. There it forms likewise together with Fülöppit, Heteromorphit, Plagionit and Rayit [[systematics of the minerals after Dana/Sulfide#3.6.20 Fülöppitgruppe (monoclinic: C2/c contains Pb, self-service)|'' Fülöppitgruppe” (monoclinically: C2/c contains Pb, self-service)]].
Similarly, [[Dana classification]] Semseyite is assigned to the class of sulfides and is 2,0&nbsp; <&nbsp; z/y&nbsp; <&nbsp; 2,49 and the composition (A<sup>+</sup>) <sub>i</sub> (A<sup>2+</sup>) <sub>j</sub> [B<sub>y</sub>C<sub>z</sub>] “.
== modifications and varieties ==

<! --== modifications and varieties ==-->


== education and discovery sites ==
== education and discovery sites ==

Revision as of 21:35, 7 February 2011

Semseyite
General
CategoryMineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
Pb9 Sb 8 S21
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Crystal classPrism; C 2/c
Identification
ColorDark gray to black

Semseyite is a rarely occurring mineral and is part of the homologous class of lead antimony sulfides. It crystallizes monoclinically with crystals of unequal length and with the chemical composition Pb9Sb8S21. Additionally, the mineral will aggregate from dark gray to black.

Description

Etymology and history

Initially Semseyite was discovered in the Felsöbánya mine in Baia Sprie, Romania in 1881 by [József Sándor Krenner]] (1839-1920). The mineral was named after Andor of Semsey (1833-1923), a Hungarian nobleman and mineralogist.

Classification

In Strunz mineral tables (8th edition) Semseyite was designated as a Sulfosalt. With Strunz mineral tables (9th edition), this class was redefined and subdivided to incorporate positively charged cations into the chemical formula. The mineral is now part of the Sulfosalts with SnS as a model and it forms along with Fülöppite, Heteromorphite, Plagionite and Rayite with lead as an additional cation.

Similarly, under Dana classification Semseyite is assigned to the class of sulfides and sulfosalts where it is related by 2,0  <  z/y  <  2,49 and the composition (A+) i (A2+) j [ByCz] “.

modifications and varieties

education and discovery sites

Semseyit separates in hydrothermal solution EN at middle temperatures between 300 and 350° C ab[2]. Begleitminerale are among other things Bournonit, Jamesonit, quartz, Sphalerit and Zinckenit.

Beside its type locality Baia Sprie was found the mineral in Romania still in „the mine Herja “(Baia Mare) and Satu Mare. Herja is considered thereby as one of the best occurrences for Semseyit at all, with mineral finds between and three centimeters a size and technical or rosettenförmigem AussehenCite error: The <ref> tag has too many names (see the help page)..

World-wide Semseyit could so far at 132 discovery sites proven (conditions: 2009) [3] become, so among other things in Jujuy and Salta in Argentina; unite regions of the Bolivian departments Oruro and Potosí; with Chaskowo in Bulgaria; in the Chinese region Yizhang; several regions of Germany and France; unite regions Great Britain; in Bhilwara (India); Iran; Ireland; the Italian regions Piedmont and Tuscany; on Honshū in Japan; in British Columbia and Ontario in Canada; with upper mountain at the burner in Austria; Peru; in circle Maramureș in Romania; in the eastern and western regions Siberia s; Slovakia; Spain; in the Czech Bohemia; in the Hungarian “Pilsengebirge” as well as unite regions The USA.

<! --== morphology ==-->

structure

Semseyit crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system in space group “C 2 C” with lattice parameters the n a  =  13,603 Å, b  =  11,936  Å, c  =  24,453  Å and β  =  106,047°[4] as well as four formula unit EN per elementary cell [5]

<! --== use ==--> <! --=== as building material ===--> <! --=== as pigment ===--> <! --=== as raw material ===--> <! --=== as gem stone ===--> <! --=== in chemistry ===--> <! --=== in the medicine ===--> <! --== manipulations and imitations ==--> <! --== precautionary measures ==--> <! --== esotericism ==-->

see also

References