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[[File:Fanny Howe in Speaking Portraits.jpg|thumb|Fanny Howe in Speaking Portraits]]
[[File:Fanny Howe in Speaking Portraits.jpg|thumb|Fanny Howe in Speaking Portraits]]
'''Fanny Howe''' (born October 15, 1940 in [[Buffalo, New York]]) is an American poet, novelist, and short story writer.<ref name=Zimmer>{{cite book |title=Ireland and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History : A Multidisciplinary Encyclopedia, Volume 2 |chapter=Fanny Quincy Howe |pages=427–430 |last=Zimmer |first=Melanie |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=agfvVQnBu9MC&pg=PA427 |editor1-last=Byrne |editor1-first=James Patrick |editor2-last=Coleman |editor2-first=Philip |editor3-first=Jason Francis |editor3-last=King |publisher=ABC-CLIO |year=2008 |isbn=978-1-85109-614-5}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.griffinpoetryprize.com/awards-and-poets/shortlists/2005-shortlist/fanny-howe/ |title=2005 Shortlist - Fanny Howe |access-date=2011-06-27 |publisher=The Griffin Trust for Excellence in Poetry}}</ref> Howe has written more than 20 books of poetry and prose.<ref name="Foundation">{{Cite web |last=Foundation |first=Poetry |date=2022-07-13 |title=Fanny Howe |url=https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poets/fanny-howe |access-date=2022-07-14 |website=Poetry Foundation |language=en}}</ref> Her major works include poetry such as ''One Crossed Out'', ''Gone'', and ''Second Childhood'', the novels ''Nod'', ''The Deep North'', and ''Indivisible,'' and collected essays ''The Wedding Dress: Meditations on Word and Life and The Winter Sun: Notes on a Vocation''.<ref name="Foundation"/> She was awarded the 2009 [[Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize]]<ref name="The Poetry Foundation">{{cite web |date=April 14, 2009 |title=Fanny Howe and Ange Mlinko Receive Major Literary Awards from Poetry Foundation |url=http://www.poetryfoundation.org/foundation/announcement/041409 |access-date=2011-06-27 |publisher=The Poetry Foundation}}</ref> by the [[Poetry Foundation]]. She is also the recipient of the Gold Medal for Poetry from the [[Commonwealth Club of California]]<ref name="Commonwealth Club of California".<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nationalbook.org/people/fanny-howe/ | title=Fanny Howe }}</ref> In addition, her ''Selected Poems'' received the 2001 [[Lenore Marshall Poetry Prize]] for the Most Outstanding Book of Poetry Published in 2000 from the Academy of American Poets and she was a finalist for the 2015 [[International Booker Prize]]<ref name="The Booker Prize".<ref><https://thebookerprizes.com/node/4394/</ref> She has also received awards from the National Endowment for the Arts, the National Poetry Foundation, the California Council for the Arts, and the Village Voice. She is [[Emeritus|professor emerita]] of Writing and Literature at the [[University of California, San Diego]]. She lives in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
'''Fanny Howe''' (born October 15, 1940 in [[Buffalo, New York]]) is an American poet, novelist, and short story writer.<ref name=Zimmer>{{cite book |title=Ireland and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History : A Multidisciplinary Encyclopedia, Volume 2 |chapter=Fanny Quincy Howe |pages=427–430 |last=Zimmer |first=Melanie |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=agfvVQnBu9MC&pg=PA427 |editor1-last=Byrne |editor1-first=James Patrick |editor2-last=Coleman |editor2-first=Philip |editor3-first=Jason Francis |editor3-last=King |publisher=ABC-CLIO |year=2008 |isbn=978-1-85109-614-5}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.griffinpoetryprize.com/awards-and-poets/shortlists/2005-shortlist/fanny-howe/ |title=2005 Shortlist - Fanny Howe |access-date=2011-06-27 |publisher=The Griffin Trust for Excellence in Poetry}}</ref> Howe has written more than 20 books of poetry and prose.<ref name="Foundation">{{Cite web |last=Foundation |first=Poetry |date=2022-07-13 |title=Fanny Howe |url=https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poets/fanny-howe |access-date=2022-07-14 |website=Poetry Foundation |language=en}}</ref> Her major works include poetry such as ''One Crossed Out'', ''Gone'', and ''Second Childhood'', the novels ''Nod'', ''The Deep North'', and ''Indivisible,'' and collected essays ''The Wedding Dress: Meditations on Word and Life and The Winter Sun: Notes on a Vocation''.<ref name="Foundation"/>
She was awarded the 2009 [[Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize]]<ref name="The Poetry Foundation">{{cite web |date=April 14, 2009 |title=Fanny Howe and Ange Mlinko Receive Major Literary Awards from Poetry Foundation |url=http://www.poetryfoundation.org/foundation/announcement/041409 |access-date=2011-06-27 |publisher=The Poetry Foundation}}</ref> by the [[Poetry Foundation]]. She also the Gold Medal for Poetry from the [[Commonwealth Club of California]]<ref name="Commonwealth Club of California".<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nationalbook.org/people/fanny-howe/ | title=Fanny Howe }}</ref> In addition, her ''Selected Poems'' received the 2001 [[Lenore Marshall Poetry Prize]] for the Most Outstanding Book of Poetry Published in 2000 from the Academy of American Poets was a finalist for the 2015 [[International Booker Prize]]<ref name="The Booker Prize".<ref><https://thebookerprizes.com/node/4394/</ref> She has also received awards from the National Endowment for the Arts, the National Poetry Foundation, the California Council for the Arts, and the Village Voice. She is [[Emeritus|professor emerita]] of Writing and Literature at the [[University of California, San Diego]]. She lives in Cambridge, Massachusetts.


==Early life and education ==
==Early life and education ==
Howe was born in Buffalo, New York. Her father was then teaching at the state university law school. When her father [[Mark De Wolfe Howe]] left to join the fighting in World War II, Howe and her mother, the Irish playwright [[Mary Manning (writer)|Mary Manning]], moved to [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]], where she grew up.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/fanny-howe |title=Fanny Howe |publisher=The Poetry Foundation |access-date=2011-06-27}}</ref>
Howe was born in Buffalo, New York. Her father was then teaching at the state university law school. When her father [[Mark De Wolfe Howe]] left to join the fighting in World War II, her mother, Irish playwright [[Mary Manning (writer)|Mary Manning]], to [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]] .<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/fanny-howe |title=Fanny Howe |publisher=The Poetry Foundation |access-date=2011-06-27}}</ref>

Her father eventually became a colonel and served in Sicily and North Africa. After the war he went to Potsdam to give legal advice in the reorganization of Europe.<ref name="lithub.com">{{cite web|url=http://lithub.com/fanny-howe-on-race-family-and-the-line-between-fiction-and-poetry/|title=Fanny Howe on Race, Family, and the Line Between Fiction and Poetry - Literary Hub|date=November 2016 |access-date=3 November 2016}}</ref> After the war, her father continued his work as a lawyer and became a professor at [[Harvard Law School]].
Her father eventually became a colonel and served in Sicily and North Africa. After the war he went to Potsdam to give legal advice in the reorganization of Europe.<ref name="lithub.com">{{cite web|url=http://lithub.com/fanny-howe-on-race-family-and-the-line-between-fiction-and-poetry/|title=Fanny Howe on Race, Family, and the Line Between Fiction and Poetry - Literary Hub|date=November 2016 |access-date=3 November 2016}}</ref> , her father continued his work as a lawyer and became a professor at [[Harvard Law School]].


Howe's mother was an actress at the [[Abbey Theatre]] of Dublin for some time, coming to the United States in 1935.<ref name="lithub.com"/> Her aunt was [[Helen Howe]], a monologuist and novelist. Her sisters are [[Susan Howe]], who also became a notable poet, and Helen Howe.
Howe's mother was an actress at the [[Abbey Theatre]] of Dublin for some time, coming to the United States in 1935.<ref name="lithub.com"/> Her aunt was [[Helen Howe]], a monologuist and novelist. Her sisters are [[Susan Howe]], who also became a notable poet, and Helen Howe.


Fanny Howe attended [[Stanford University]] for three years. In 1961—the year she left Stanford—she married Frederick Delafield, whom she divorced two years later.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.encyclopedia.com/article-1G2-3401600343/howe-fanny-quincy.html |title=Fanny (Quincy) Howe |publisher=encyclopedia.com |access-date=2012-06-14}}</ref>
Fanny Howe attended [[Stanford University]] for three years. In 1961—the year she left Stanford—she married Frederick Delafield divorced two years later.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.encyclopedia.com/article-1G2-3401600343/howe-fanny-quincy.html |title=Fanny (Quincy) Howe |publisher=encyclopedia.com |access-date=2012-06-14}}</ref>


As a [[Civil Rights]] [[activist]], she met and married activist Carl Senna in the 1970s. He is of African American-Mexican descent and is also a poet and writer. They had three children: [[Danzy Senna]], who became a novelist and writes about growing up biracial and issues of race and class in the US; Lucien Quincy Senna, and Maceo Senna. Howe and Senna separated when the children were young.
As a [[Civil Rights]] [[activist]], she met and married activist Carl Senna in the 1970s. He is of African American-Mexican descent and is also a poet and writer. They had three children: [[Danzy Senna]], who became a novelist and writes about growing up biracial and issues of race and class in the US; Lucien Quincy Senna, and Maceo Senna. Howe and Senna separated when the children were young.


==Work==
==Work==
Howe is one of the most widely read of American [[Experimental literature|experimental poets]]. Her writing career began during the 1960s with two [[paperback original]] novels she published under the [[pseudonym]] Della Field.<ref name="lithub.com"/> Known as "Nurse Novels," one book featured a nurse in the Vietnam War while the other was about a nurse living in San Francisco.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Interview with Fanny Howe |url=https://www.thewhitereview.org/feature/interview-with-fanny-howe/ |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=The White Review |language=en-US}}</ref>
Howe is one of the most widely read of American [[Experimental literature|experimental poets]]. Her writing career began during the 1960s with two [[paperback original]] novels she published under the [[pseudonym]] Della Field.<ref name="lithub.com"/> Known as "Nurse Novels," one book featured a nurse in the Vietnam War while the other was about a nurse living in San Francisco.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Interview with Fanny Howe |url=https://www.thewhitereview.org/feature/interview-with-fanny-howe/ |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=The White Review |language=en-US}}</ref>


Howe has continued to publish novels throughout her career, including ''Lives of the Spirit/Glasstown: Where Something Got Broken'' (2005). She has also continued to publish in the essay form. Some of her essays have been collected, including ''The Wedding Dress: Meditations on Word and Life'' (2003)
Howe has continued to publish novels throughout her career, including ''Lives of the Spirit/Glasstown: Where Something Got Broken'' (2005). She has also continued to publish . Some of her essays have been collected, including ''The Wedding Dress: Meditations on Word and Life'' (2003)


Poet [[Michael Palmer (poet)|Michael Palmer]]:
Poet [[Michael Palmer (poet)|Michael Palmer]]:
spareness in her lifelong parsing of the exchange between matter and spirit. Her work displays as well a political urgency, that is to say, a profound concern for social justice and for the soundness and fate of the [[polis]], the "city on a hill". Writes [[Ralph Waldo Emerson|Emerson]], ''The poet is the sayer, the namer, and represents beauty.'' Here's the luminous and incontrovertible proof.<ref name="Academy">{{cite web |title=Fanny Howe |url=http://www.poets.org/poet.php/prmPID/881 |access-date=2011-06-27 |publisher=The Academy of American Poets}}</ref></blockquote>
<blockquote>Fanny Howe employs a sometimes fierce, always passionate,
spareness in her lifelong parsing of the exchange between matter and spirit. Her work displays as well a political urgency, that is to say, a profound concern for social justice and for the soundness and fate of the [[polis]], the "city on a hill". Writes [[Ralph Waldo Emerson|Emerson]], ''The poet is the sayer, the namer, and represents beauty.'' Here's the luminous and incontrovertible proof.<ref name="Academy">{{cite web |title=Fanny Howe |url=http://www.poets.org/poet.php/prmPID/881 |access-date=2011-06-27 |publisher=The Academy of American Poets}}</ref></blockquote>


Joshua Glenn:
Joshua Glenn:

Revision as of 23:54, 7 October 2024

Fanny Howe
BornFanny Quincy Howe
(1940-10-15) October 15, 1940 (age 84)
Buffalo, New York, U.S.
Occupation
  • Poet
  • novelist
  • short story writer
Notable awards2005 Griffin Poetry Prize, 2001 Lenore Marshall Poetry Prize
Children3
RelativesMary Manning, Susan Howe, Danzy Senna and R.H. Quaytman
Fanny Howe in Speaking Portraits

Fanny Howe (born October 15, 1940 in Buffalo, New York) is an American poet, novelist, and short story writer.[1][2] Howe has written more than 20 books of poetry and prose.[3] Her major works include poetry such as One Crossed Out, Gone, and Second Childhood, the novels Nod, The Deep North, and Indivisible, and collected essays The Wedding Dress: Meditations on Word and Life and The Winter Sun: Notes on a Vocation.[3]

She has received praise and official recognition: she was awarded the 2009 Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize[4] by the Poetry Foundation. She also received the Gold Medal for Poetry from the Commonwealth Club of California[5] In addition, her Selected Poems received the 2001 Lenore Marshall Poetry Prize for the Most Outstanding Book of Poetry Published in 2000 from the Academy of American Poets. She was a finalist for the 2015 International Booker Prize[6] She has also received awards from the National Endowment for the Arts, the National Poetry Foundation, the California Council for the Arts, and the Village Voice. She is professor emerita of Writing and Literature at the University of California, San Diego. She lives in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Early life and education

Howe was born in Buffalo, New York. Her father Mark De Wolfe Howe was then teaching at the state university law school. When her father Mark De Wolfe Howe left to join the fighting in World War II, her mother, Irish playwright Mary Manning, took Howe and her older sister Susan Howe to Cambridge, Massachusetts. There the family lived through the children's childhoods.[7]

Her father eventually became a colonel and served in Sicily and North Africa. After the war he went to Potsdam to give legal advice in the reorganization of Europe.[8] Returning to peacetime, her father continued his work as a lawyer and became a professor at Harvard Law School.

Howe's mother was an actress at the Abbey Theatre of Dublin for some time, before coming to the United States in 1935. She also wrote several plays to be performed there and at the Gate Theatre.[8] Her maternal aunt was Helen Howe, a monologuist and novelist. Her sisters are Susan Howe, who also became a notable poet, and Helen Howe.

Fanny Howe attended Stanford University for three years. During this period in California she converted to Catholicism, attracted to priests who were living liberation theology, especially in the Americas. In 1961—the year she left Stanford—she married Frederick Delafield. They divorced two years later.[9]

As a Civil Rights activist, she met and married activist Carl Senna in the 1970s. He is of African American-Mexican descent and is also a poet and writer. They had three children: Danzy Senna, who became a novelist and writes about growing up biracial and issues of race and class in the US; and sons Lucien Quincy Senna, and Maceo Senna. Howe and Senna separated when the children were young, and had a bitter divorce.

Work

Howe is one of the most widely read of American experimental poets. Her writing career began during the 1960s with two paperback original pulp novels she published under the pseudonym Della Field.[8] Known as "Nurse Novels," one book featured a nurse in the Vietnam War while the other was about a nurse living in San Francisco.[10]

Howe has continued to publish novels throughout her career, including Lives of the Spirit/Glasstown: Where Something Got Broken (2005). She has also continued to publish essays. Some of her essays have been collected, including The Wedding Dress: Meditations on Word and Life (2003)

Poet Michael Palmer says:

Fanny Howe employs a sometimes fierce, always passionate, spareness in her lifelong parsing of the exchange between matter and spirit. Her work displays as well a political urgency, that is to say, a profound concern for social justice and for the soundness and fate of the polis, the "city on a hill". Writes Emerson, The poet is the sayer, the namer, and represents beauty. Here's the luminous and incontrovertible proof.[11]

Joshua Glenn:

Fanny Howe isn't part of the local literary canon. But her seven novels about interracial love and utopian dreaming offer a rich social history of Boston in the 1960s and '70s.[12]

Howe's prose poems, "Everything's a Fake" and "Doubt", were selected by David Lehman for the anthology Great American Prose Poems: from Poe to the Present (2003).[13] Her poem "Catholic" was selected by Lyn Hejinian for the 2004 volume of The Best American Poetry.[14]

Fanny Howe adding emphasis to her poetry at a West Tisbury Public Library gathering on Martha's Vineyard - 23 August 2012.

Howe's Selected Poems won the 2001 Lenore Marshall Poetry Prize. On the Ground was on the international shortlist for the 2005 Griffin Poetry Prize. Howe received the 2009 Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize.[4]

She was a judge for the 2015 Griffin Poetry Prize.

Howe has taught at Tufts University, Emerson College, Kenyon College, Columbia University, Yale University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Georgetown University.[11]

Publications

Poetry

  • Eggs: poems, Houghton Mifflin, 1970
  • The Amerindian Coastline Poem, Telephone Books Press, 1975, ISBN 0-916382-08-7
  • Poem from a Single Pallet, Kelsey Street Press, 1980, ISBN 0-932716-10-5
  • Alsace-Lorraine, Telephone Books Press, 1982, ISBN 0-916382-28-1
  • For Erato: The Meaning of Life, 1984
  • Robeson Street, Alice James Books, 1985, ISBN 978-0-914086-59-8
  • Introduction to the World, Figures, 1986, ISBN 0-935724-21-4
  • The Lives of a Spirit, Sun & Moon Press, 1987, ISBN 0-940650-95-9
  • The Vineyard, Lost Roads Publishers, 1988, ISBN 978-0-918786-37-1
  • [sic], Parentheses Writing Series, October 1988, ISBN 978-0-9620862-2-9
  • The End, Littoral Books, 1992 ISBN 1-55713-145-7
  • The Quietist, O Books, 1992, ISBN 978-1-882022-12-0
  • O'Clock, Reality Street, 1995, ISBN 978-1-874400-07-3
  • One Crossed Out, Graywolf Press, 1997, ISBN 978-1-55597-259-2
  • Forged, Post-Apollo Press, 1999, ISBN 978-0-942996-36-4
  • Selected Poems, University of California Press, 2000, ISBN 978-0-520-22263-2 (shortlisted for the Griffin Poetry Prize)
  • Gone. University of California Press. 2003. ISBN 978-0-520-23810-7.
  • Tis of Thee, Atelos, 2003, ISBN 978-1-891190-16-2
  • On the Ground, Graywolf Press, 2004, ISBN 978-1-55597-403-9 (also shortlisted for the Griffin Poetry Prize)
  • The Lives of a Spirit/Glasstown: Where Something Got Broken Nightboat Books, 2005, ISBN 978-0-9767185-1-2
  • The Lyrics, Graywolf Press, 2007, ISBN 978-1-55597-472-5
  • (with Henia Karmel-Wolfe and Ilona Karmel) A Wall of Two: Poems of Resistance and Suffering from Kraków to Buchenwald and Beyond, University of California Press, 2007, ISBN 978-0-520-25136-6
  • Outremer, Poetry Magazine, September 2011, ISSN 0032-2032
  • Come and See: Poems, Graywolf Press, 2011, ISBN 978-1-55597-586-9
  • Second Childhood: Poems. Graywolf Press. 18 November 2014. pp. 29–. ISBN 978-1-55597-917-1.[15]
  • Love and I: Poems, Graywolf Press, 2019, ISBN 978-1-64445-004-8
  • Manimal Woe, Arrowsmith Press, 2021, ISBN 978-1734641653[16]

Fiction

Young adult fiction

Essays

Reviews

References

  1. ^ Zimmer, Melanie (2008). "Fanny Quincy Howe". In Byrne, James Patrick; Coleman, Philip; King, Jason Francis (eds.). Ireland and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History : A Multidisciplinary Encyclopedia, Volume 2. ABC-CLIO. pp. 427–430. ISBN 978-1-85109-614-5.
  2. ^ "2005 Shortlist - Fanny Howe". The Griffin Trust for Excellence in Poetry. Retrieved 2011-06-27.
  3. ^ a b Foundation, Poetry (2022-07-13). "Fanny Howe". Poetry Foundation. Retrieved 2022-07-14.
  4. ^ a b "Fanny Howe and Ange Mlinko Receive Major Literary Awards from Poetry Foundation". The Poetry Foundation. April 14, 2009. Retrieved 2011-06-27.
  5. ^ "Fanny Howe".
  6. ^ <https://thebookerprizes.com/node/4394/
  7. ^ "Fanny Howe". The Poetry Foundation. Retrieved 2011-06-27.
  8. ^ a b c "Fanny Howe on Race, Family, and the Line Between Fiction and Poetry - Literary Hub". November 2016. Retrieved 3 November 2016.
  9. ^ "Fanny (Quincy) Howe". encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2012-06-14.
  10. ^ "Interview with Fanny Howe". The White Review. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  11. ^ a b "Fanny Howe". The Academy of American Poets. Retrieved 2011-06-27.
  12. ^ Joshua Glenn (March 7, 2004). "Bewildered in Boston". The Boston Globe.Subscription required.
  13. ^ Lehman, David, ed. (2003). "Fanny Howe". Great American Prose Poems: from Poe to the Present. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-0-7432-2989-0.
  14. ^ Hejinian, Lyn; Lehman, David, eds. (2004). "Catholic". The Best American Poetry 2004. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-0-7432-5757-2.
  15. ^ Treseler, Heather (October 20, 2015). "Little Gods". Boston Review. Retrieved 2015-10-20. Howe transfigures our quicksilver hungers and contemporary condition into an art true to "the secular rule of life." If Howe's voice is that of the escaping nymph managing our shipwreck, we might not be safer than in her tote, finding our hope in the empathy that is imagining.
  16. ^ "Books". ARROWSMITH. Retrieved 2024-04-25.