Wikipedia:University of Edinburgh/DDI wiki event: Difference between revisions

The world's largest photo competition takes place every September for the whole month, Wiki Loves Monuments.

1. Have a look at this interactive map of listed buildings and monuments near you.
2. Take a photo and upload it using the map and you could win a prize. Read more in our Scotland Loves Monuments blogpost.
3. View events taking place for Doors Open Days 2024 and see if you can help document our cultural heritage.

• 1pm to 1:10pm - Welcome and housekeeping
• 1:10pm to 2pm - Wikipedia training.
• 2pm to 2:15pm - Thinking about what to edit/discussion of suggestions for pages and pair/individual work.
• 2:15pm to 2:30pm - Tea/coffee break.
• 2:30pm to 4:30pm - Researching and editing/drafting
• 4:30pm to 4:50pm - Publishing your article.
• 4:50pm to 5pm - Recap of what event achieved and close.

• Want to continue editing? Our next event is on Friday 27th September 1-4.30pm on 6th floor of Main Library (Centre for Research Collections), Scottish Castles and Witch Lore event.
• Looking for more ideas of what could be edited? Visit our main 'Wikipedia Women in Red' page here.
• Join us to celebrate Women in STEM on Ada Lovelace Day 2024 (Tues 8 October 2024).

• Our Wikimedian in Residence website (created by UoE students)
• Student engagement with openness (video) - UoE presentation at Wikimania in August 2024 (slides).
• 10 research findings by Wikimedia Research for 2024 (video)
• Exploring the future of free knowledge with AI (video)
• Map of Accused Witches in Scotland (Wikidata-driven website created by UoE students).

Questions about editing? Read the Wiki-editing FAQ!

Link to worklist spreadsheet

• The PrepBio tool is very handy for creating stub entries on Wikipedia using the structured data information in Wikidata.
• Employed by Edinburgh University list
• Women educated at the University of Edinburgh with no Wiki article
• Women born in Edinburgh
• Women who died in Edinburgh
• Women employed by Edinburgh University without an article
• Female Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh

Cite what you write! 50–100 words or more written with a neutral point of view AND backed up with citations from reliable published secondary sources is enough to get a new article published. e.g. Example of minimum requirements

• List of British Women Writers without a Wikipedia page.
• List of British Women Poets without a Wikipedia page

• Crichton Castle – expand on the Earl of Bothwell’s links to the North Berwick witch trials. Ultimately the reason why the castle was abandoned.

• Craigmillar Castle – the Preston family’s involvement in the Niddry witch trials. Agnes Sampson and the Dovecot and the connection between the castle and the North Berwick witch hunts. Expand upon the earl of mar.

• Dirleton Castle – in 1649 six witches were accused of witchcraft in Dirleton and held in the castle pit prison

• Brodie Castle – Alexander Brodie of Brodie’s involvement in the case of Isobel Gowdie.

• Newhailes House – James, first Viscount Stair and his debate on witchcraft and the law.

• St Magnus Cathedral – site of Orkney witch trials. Mentioned on Witchcraft in Orkney page but no mention on cathedral page.

• Culross Palace – George Bruce Laird of Carnock’s [builder and owner of the palace] involvement in trials in Culross

• Culross – expand mention of witchcraft. At least 44 cases in this town. Stuart Macdonald, The Witches of Fife: Witch-Hunting in a Scottish Shire, 1560-1710 useful resource.

• Falkland Palace – James VI’s proclamation and the 1597 witch panic.

• Gladstone's Land – expand upon mention of William Struthers and involvement in the trial of Marion Muir

• Kellie Castle – Alexander Erskine’s role as an investigator in Margaret Guthrie’s case.

• Pollok House – the Pollok witches! Six men and women accused of witchcraft in 1677 for attempting to murder Sir George Maxwell of Pollok through magical means. Pollok family also involved in other witch hunts.

• Alloa Tower – Two Erskines of Mar were involved in witchcraft prosecutions: John Erskine, second earl of Mar and Sir John Erskine of Otterstoun

• Forvie National Nature Reserve - include the folklore of a curse being put on the area where a 9-day storm covered the Parish in sand. Useful article

• Hugh Miller’s Birthplace Cottage and Museum – NTS museum dedicated to the life of Hugh Miller. Miller collected oral narratives of the supernatural.

• Coroghan Castle, Canna – medieval ruin, inspiration from Sir Walter Scott’s poem ‘Lord of the Isles’.

• The Bass Castle – famous 16th century castle on the Bass Rock just off the coast by North Berwick, lighthouse built on top of it in the 20th century.

• Burn’s Mother’s Well – just outside of Haddington, well dedicated to Agnes Broun as Burns’ family lived and worked on the Lennoxlove estate

• Poldrate Mill – 18th c. mill in Haddington, on the site of the medieval Kirk Mill. Home of the Lamp of Lothian Trust.

• Castle Findlay - a prehistoric vitrified fort near Nairn, Inverness.

• Drumlanrig Tower - oldest building in Hawick, houses the town museum. 16th century L-shaped tower house.

• Pitfitchie Castle – Aberdeenshire, pink 16th century tower house

• Logie House Garden, Forres - original house 17th century but renovated in Baronial style. Home of the digestive biscuit! Now a garden and visitor attraction.

• Ardvreck Castle - 15th c. ruin. Article could have more detail. Who were the owners?

To improve:

• House of Monymusk - short stub article in need of expansion.

• Dr Ciaran Jones’ report for the National Trust for Scotland
• Historic Environment Scotland [HES] Statements of Significance – e.g. Craigmillar Castle
• Articles and blogs by both NTS and HES - e.g. HES Witch related blogs
• Canmore – in particular Site Search
• HES Listed Building Search Map

• Robert Burns - no mention/photo of his skull on his Wikipedia page! [1][2][3][4]
  • Read up on Robert Burns in Edinburgh on this Edinburgh library resource - can any of this be added to his page?

• Agnes S. Falconer
• Mary W. M. Falconer
• Elizabeth Kier
• Margot Robert Adamson

• Ethel Foster Heddle
• Christian Johnston
• Elizabeth Keir
• Christina Catherine Fraser Tytler
• Elizabeth Storie

• Sileas NicDhomhnaill
• Màiri NicGumaraid
• Catrìona NicGumaraid

• Jean Burns
• Elizabeth Riddell Burns

• Now Westlin' Winds
• I Dream'd I Lay
• A Poet’s Welcome to His Love Begotten Daughter – one of the first poems to be written by a father to his daughter.
• The Highland Lassie O, Highland Mary and To Mary in Heaven – about Mary Campbell

• Food and Drink industry in Scotland
• Culture of Scottish Mining
• Scottish lilt, Flora McDonald's Fancy, Sailor's Hornpipe and The Scotch Measure – types of Highland Dance

Some articles could also be improved/expanded. A few suggestions:

• Highland Dress - only small part about women – majority about men/only pictures of men
• Burns Cottage
• Gay Gordon's - Dance - the history of it/meaning/where did it come from/when does it happen
• Ceilidh – images from America
• Scottish Country Dance – images from America
• James Macsween and Jo Macsween - create pages for the Macsween family
• Haggis - to include the names of James and Jo Macsween

1. Margaret Laidlaw – m. Hogg, born Ettrick 1730, died Ettrick 1813. Tradition-bearer.
2. Robena Anna Laidlaw (later Anna Robena), m. Thomson, born Bretton, Yorkshire, 30 April 1819, died London 29 May 1901. Pianist.
3. Mary Lamond – born Edinburgh 22 Feb. 1862, died 15 March 1949. Deaconess and president, Church of Scotland Woman’s Guild.
4. Ena Lamont Stewart (Murdina May Lamont Stewart), n. Lamont, born Glasgow 10 Feb. 1912, died Dalmellington 9 Feb. 2006. Playwright.
5. Margaret Troup Laws - n. Gray, born Aberdeen, 4 Feb. 1849, died Edinburgh 17 Sept. 1921. Teacher, translator, missionary.
6. Margaret Leigh (Margaret Mary Leigh), born Oxford 17 Dec. 1894, died Inverness 7 April 1973. Author and farmer.
7. Rev. Dr Mary Irene Levison , n. Lusk, born Oxford, 8 Jan. 1923, died Edinburgh, 12 Sept. 2011. Church of Scotland minister.
8. Jennifer McCrindle aka Jenny McCrindle, born Glasgow 19 Sept. 1968, died Glasgow 26 Oct. 2014. Actor. Daughter of Libby Robertson, office worker, and George McCrindle, insurance agent.
9. Ann Smith MacDonald aka Annie Smith MacDonald n. Johnston, born Barony, Lanark, 20 Nov. 1849, died Edinburgh 21 Oct. 1924. Artistic bookbinder. Daughter of Lucy Leitch, and Fred Johnston, bank cashier.
10. Louisa MacDonald (scholar) born Arbroath 10 Dec. 1858, died Marylebone, London, 28 Nov. 1949. Scholar, pioneering college principal, Australia. Daughter of Ann Kidd, and John Macdonald, WS and town clerk.
11. Margaret MacDonald (estate manager), of Sleat, n. Montgomerie, born Eglinton c. 1716, died 30 March 1799. Estate manager. Daughter of Susanna Kennedy of Culzean, and Alexander, 9th Earl of Eglinton.
12. Mary MacDonald (poet) n. MacDougall, born Ardtun, Isle of Mull, 1789, died Ardtun 21 May 1872. Gaelic poet and hymn writer. . Daughter of Anne Morrison, and Duncan MacDougall, farmer.
13. Lily McDougall aka Lily Martha Maud McDougall, born Glasgow 25 July 1875, died Edinburgh 21 Dec. 1958. Artist and hostess. Daughter of Matilda Milne, and William Henrie McDougall, banker.
14. Agnes McDouall, n. Buchan-Hepburn, born East Linton 27 Sept. 1838, died Logan 15 March 1926. Gardener and plant collector. Daughter of Helen Little, and Sir Thomas Buchan-Hepburn.
15. Hope MacDougall, MACDOUGALL of MacDougall, Margaret Hope Garnons, born Athlone, Ireland 21 Jan. 1913, died Oban 22 Dec. 1998. Historian and collector. Daughter of Colina MacDougall, and Alexander James MacDougall, Chief of the Clan MacDougall.
16. Helen MacFarlane, [Howard Morton], m1 Proust, m2 Edwards, born Barrhead 25 Dec. 1818, died Baddiley, near Nantwich, 29 Mar. 1860. Radical journalist, first translator of The Communist Manifesto. Daughter of Helen Stenhouse, and George Macfarlane, owner of calico-printing mills.
17. Jessie MacFarlane, m. Brodie, born Edinburgh 20 Jan. 1843, died Edinburgh 18 August 1871. Itinerant preacher. Daughter of Mary Maxwell Turner, and Archibald McFarlane, clothier.
18. Margaret McGhie, fl. 1760–1770s, Aberdeen. Innkeeper.
19. Betty MacGregor aka Elizabeth MacGregor Janet Elizabeth (Betty), MD, FRCPath, OBE, n. McPherson, born Glasgow 12 Jan. 1920, died Lynn of Lorne 8 Oct. 2005. Doctor and cytol�ogist. Daughter of Jean (Jennie) Craig, and Andrew McPherson, company secretary.
20. Margaret MacGregor Margaret Ann Kinniburgh, n. Burns, baptised Edinburgh 11 Nov. 1838, died Glasgow 20 Jan. 1901. Bible Woman and Lady Mission Superintendent. Daughter of Jeanie Marshall, and James Burns, clerk.
21. Frances McIan Frances Matilda (Fanny), n. Whitaker, m1 McIan, m2 Unwin, born Bath c. 1814, died London 7 April 1897. Artist, painter of Highland scenes. Daughter of Sarah Hawkins, upholsterer, and William Whitaker, cabinetmaker.

Here are some useful links to help you with your editing:

• Read up to find out more about sources and verifiability.
• Check out the notability guidelines and what topics can be written about on Wikipedia.
• Consider whether you have any conflicts of interest.
• All sorts of helpful guides and online resources can be found below:

• 
  A speedy guide on where to find the different buttons on Wikipedia, and explaining what they do - useful for complete beginners!
• 
  Very straightforward step-by-step instructions on how to add a piece of information to an existing Wikipedia page - useful for complete beginners!
• 
  A guide to elements to include in a wiki-biography, with a checklist to ensure you include as many as you can when editing.
• 
  A guide to adding infoboxes (those handy things on the right side of a page with a summary of key info).
• 
  A complete beginner's introduction to adding information onto Wikidata. If in doubt, take a look at someone else's Wikidata entry for inspiration!
• 
  Steps to adding a photograph to Wikimedia Commons so you can use it in a Wikipedia article - the picture has to be your own for you to add it.
• 
  Guide to creating your Wikipedia userpage to introduce yourself to other editors.
• 
  Using talk pages
• 
  Citing your sources
• 
  Avoiding plagiarism
• 
  Classroom handout - moving out of your sandbox
• 
  Polishing your articles

• You can add pictures for use on Wiki-pages and beyond on Wikimedia Commons. Your Wikipedia account will work on Commons too - as well as all the other Wiki-projects and different language versions of Wikipedia.

Here are some ways to keep track of your edits:

• You can view all your contributions to Wikipedia by clicking "Contributions" (in the top right of this page).
• The Pageviews tool is a great way of measuring how many people are looking at the page you created/edited. You can even export the data if you'd like it for reports, etc.

Join WikiProject Women in Red by registering in the box at the top of the WIR page. You can then add a userbox to your user page.

1. Wikipedia is a tertiary source. Articles are backed up by facts from reliable, published secondary sources. Primary sources tend not to be used. A breadth & depth of quality sources helps demonstrates notability which is an important yardstick for articles staying on Wikipedia.
2. Write with encyclopedic content in mind. Not academic essay. Strip back your writing to the facts.
3. Write accessibly with a lay audience in mind. Any jargon needs explained the first time it is mentioned.
4. Write with a neutral point of view. Split text up into sections with headings.
5. Cite everything you write. Keep a note of urls (open access if possible), Journal articles DOI identifiers, Book ISBN numbers. Page numbers, volume numbers and book chapters should be included in your citation information too.
6. Draft content in your sandbox draft space first. Wikipedia is a work in progress for sure but you can prepare articles or new sections for articles in peace in your personal draft space (the sandbox) and migrate it when ready.
7. Write in your own words as much as possible. Even close paraphrasing counts as copyright violation. Short quotes can be included but need to be attributed.
8. Links in the main body of the article should only be to other Wikipedia pages. You only need to add links when the term is first mentioned in the article. Linking every time is considered overlinking. Sites outside of Wikipedia should be linked in a separate section at the foot of the page with an External links heading. No more than 5–8 links to websites outside of Wikipedia – we are not a link farm!
9. Images have to open-licensed to be allowed on Wikipedia. CC-0, Public domain, CC-BY, CC-BY-SA licensed images are allowed and are hosted on sister project, Wikimedia Commons. Open images can be searched for using search aggregator tools such as CC Search.

1. Exploring the main page of Wikipedia (4 mins)
2. How to create an account on Wikipedia (1 min 30 secs)
3. How to switch on the (easier to use) Visual Editor interface (1 min 20secs)
4. How to create a user page and play around with formatting (4 mins)
5. How to create an article on Wikipedia (7 mins)
6. How to move your drafted article to the main article space on Wikipedia (2 mins)
7. How to add bold, headings, links, italics to a Wikipedia page (3 mins)
8. How to add citations and references to a Wikipedia page (3 mins)
9. How to upload an image to Wikimedia Commons (Wikipedia’s sister project) - 4 mins
10. How to insert an image from Wikimedia Commons onto a Wikipedia page (3 mins)
11. How to edit existing pages on Wikipedia (4 mins)
12. Some printable resources are here.

These are all embedded in our student-created Wikimedian in Residence website here to make the how & why of editing Wikipedia much easier to engage with. Undergraduate student Hannah Rothmann’s work creating this website and the video resources above in lockdown Summer 2020 won an Open Education Global award recently. Because we felt that students, educators and everyone should be able to do this much more simply and have this ‘need to know’ information readily and openly available so I hope this is of use to you.

Wikipedia pages can feel a tad lifeless without an image or short video to help illustrate it. We can change that. We can edit!
Just have a look at the images and videos we have added to the University of Edinburgh library page by way of illustration!

• You can add pictures for use on Wiki-pages and beyond on Wikimedia Commons. Your Wikipedia account will work on Commons too – as well as all the other Wiki-projects and different language versions of Wikipedia.
• Openverse.org - You can use image search tools like Openverse.org to find open-licensed images elsewhere on the internet. Just restrict your search for acceptable open-licensed images by filtering to only (1) Public domain, (2) CC-0, (3) CC-BY, or (4) CC-BY-SA images.
• Wikimedia Commons – Once you have found an image with one of these licences then you can upload this image to Wikimedia Commons (a media repository of over 90 million free to use images, sound clips and movie clips) and it can then be inserted into a Wikipedia page.
• Commons:Flickr2Commons is a handy tool to help import both an image and its description information across from Flickr automatically using the unique Flickr image ID or Flickr album ID to import an entire album of images. You just need to login to the tool on Mediawiki using your same Commons login details.
• Commons:Video2commons is another handy tool to help convert video files to acceptable open formats (.ogg and .webm) for Wikimedia Commons and auto import the file to Commons once conversion is complete. You just need to login to the tool on Mediawiki using your same Commons login details.

Once you've learned the basics of editing using Wikipedia’s Visual Editor, I hope that you'll stay logged in and edit or create more articles. As a first step you may like to check out what What Wikipedia is not along with its 5 guiding principles: The 5 pillars. Some ways to keep track of your edits

• You can view all your contributions to Wikipedia by clicking "Contributions" (in the top right of this page).
• The Pageviews tool is a great way of measuring how many people are looking at the page you created/edited. You can even export the data if you'd like it for reports, etc.

• Please sign your messages on talk pages with four tildes (~~~~). This will automatically insert your "signature" (your username and a date stamp). The or button, on the tool bar above Wikipedia's text editing window, also does this.
• If you would like to play around with your new Wiki skills without changing the mainspace, the Sandbox is for you.
• Check out upcoming Wikimedia in Scotland editing events.
• Check out upcoming Wikimedia UK editing events.